Expressions of directed caused accompanied motion events in Yali
This chapter investigates expressions of directed caused accompanied motion (directed CAM) events in Yali, a Trans New-Guinea language of West Papua, Indonesia. The most frequent strategy to express these kinds of events in Yali is to build a clause chain consisting of a take verb in the medial-verb slot, and a deictically specific motion verb (‘come’ or ‘go’) as the finite verb. Less frequently, non-deictic motion verbs can occur in the finite verb slot. The chapter also discusses a second construction – here called purpose of motion construction – used to express directed CAM events, and shows how the different directed CAM expressions interact with the Yali system of differential object marking.
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.Grammatical background
- 2.1Simple and complex verbal predication
- 2.2Oblique objects and object marking
- 2.3Directedness and purpose of motion
- 2.4Clause chaining and medial verbs
- 3.Basic expressions of directed CAM events in Yali
- 3.1The basic meaning of wa-
- 3.2Directed CAM events expressed in clause chaining constructions
- 3.3Directed CAM events expressed by purpose of motion constructions
- 4.CAM events with human recipient or theme arguments
- 4.1Human recipients and themes in CAM clause chaining constructions
- 4.2Human recipients in CAM purpose of motion constructions
- 5.Manner of causation and manner of motion in Yali CAM expressions
- 5.1Manner of causation
- 5.2Manner of motion
- 6.Summary
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Acknowledgements
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Notes
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Abbreviations
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References