Index
A
- acquisition planning
2–3, 28, 217
- Adelung, Johann Christoph
6, 45, 131, 143, 185
- Alberdingk Thijm, Joseph Albert
149–150, 152–155, 158
- Alewijn, Zacharias Henrik175
- anchoring point
86, 88, 273
- anonymity
24, 79–80, 96, 100–101, 103, 109, 123, 126–127, 195, 272–273
;
see also authenticity
see also neutrality
- anti-French
77, 134, 152, 179, 185, 189, 203, 274
- archaisation
194–195, 205, 208–209
- audience
39, 44, 46–47, 51–54, 57–58, 63, 71, 92, 106, 113, 116–117, 137, 149–150, 158, 160, 162, 165
- authenticisation
24, 75, 86
- authenticity
24, 78–80, 86–90, 94, 96–97, 100, 103, 109, 123, 127, 192–193, 195, 197, 205–209, 272–274
;
see also anonymity
see also non-standard authenticity
see also standard authenticity
- auto-exoticism
194, 201, 206–207, 212
;
see also exoticism
B
- Bataafsche Maatschappij van Taal- en Dichtkunde
30, 170, 177, 181
- Becanus, Johannes Goropius112
- Beets, Nicolaas
209, 228–229
- Behrns, Johannes Henricus
211–212
- van Belle, Jan
54–55, 57–59, 238–239
- van den Berg, Ahasverus
134–135, 137–138, 141–142, 199
- Bible
54, 87–88, 94, 98, 106, 111, 114–115, 160, 174
;
see also Statenbijbel
- Bilderdijk, Willem
146, 181
- van Bolhuis, Lambertus
29, 61, 65–69, 166, 238–239
- boni autores96
see also good usage
- Bormans, Jan Hendrik
150–155
- van den Bosch, Pieter
135–138
- Brabantic
111, 113, 138, 192
- Brandt, Geeraert
83–84, 86
- Bredero, Gerbrand Adriaensz.
81, 113
- Brender à Brandis, Gerrit171
- Bussingh, Johannes Wilhelmus146
C
- van Capelle, Johannes Pieter
93–94, 167
- ‘civil’ grammar
51–54, 59, 63–64, 66, 70, 171
;
see also elitist
see also national grammar
- civilisation
25, 62, 124, 233
- classroom
218, 225–226, 230, 232, 236, 239, 242
- codification
26, 34–36, 39, 44–47, 49, 51, 53, 78, 94–95, 99, 114, 173, 217–218, 225, 234, 242–243, 252, 260, 274
- commodification of language
103, 274
- complaint tradition116
see also grammatical action tradition
- de Condillac, Étienne Bonnot
19, 96
- convergence
33, 39, 163, 218, 244
- corpus planning
2, 28, 99
- cultivation of culture
1–2
- cultural nationalism
1, 3, 18–19, 75, 78–80, 169, 179, 189, 275
;
see also linguistic nationalism
see also nationalism
- C.V.E.
21–22
;
see also van Engelen, Cornelis
D
- David, Jan Baptist
151, 153–154
- diaglossia
1, 8, 33–36, 38, 40–42, 44, 46, 48–51, 212–213, 236, 270
- dialect
9, 27, 33–39, 41–42, 44, 48–49, 80, 101, 104–105, 109–110, 112, 114–115, 126–127, 133, 142, 151, 164, 180, 192–195, 197, 201–203, 205, 208–213, 232–237, 251, 270–272, 274
- dialectology
191, 193, 196, 200, 206–207, 212–213, 270–271
- diglossia
34–36, 39, 41, 46, 48–51, 212–213, 236, 270, 274, 277
- diversity
15, 24, 45, 78, 114, 193–194
- Dulces Ante Omnia Musae170
- Dutch studies
9, 165–169, 176, 189–191
E
- education
2–3, 5, 7–9, 13, 18–20, 24–28, 30–31, 33, 47, 52–53, 55, 58–59, 61–63, 66, 71, 76, 78, 109, 118–119, 122–128, 146, 166–167, 170, 173, 177, 180, 186, 189–190, 198, 205, 208, 217–228, 231–232, 235–236, 238–243, 270–273, 275–277
- educational reform
2, 25, 122, 220, 222, 224–226, 242
- van Effen, Justus
201–202
- elaboration of function217
- elitist
46, 51–54, 57, 59, 63–64, 66, 69–71, 85, 116–117, 119, 165, 171–173, 175–176
;
see also ‘civil’ grammar
see also national grammar
- Elzevier, Kornelis
54–60, 65–68
- van Engelen, Cornelis
21–22, 187
- English
1, 24, 33–40, 42–43, 45–49, 55–56, 58–59, 75–76, 104, 116, 118, 131, 165, 167, 192–193, 203, 205, 212, 219, 243, 274
- Enlightenment
18, 25, 27–28, 31, 55, 63, 80, 86, 89, 91, 122–128, 132, 164, 218–221
- enregisterment
192, 196, 205–206, 212
- erasure
23–24, 75, 106–107, 109, 113–114, 128, 192, 196, 198, 209, 212–213, 270, 276
- essentialism
2, 81, 86, 109, 190, 272
- exclusive
46, 52, 123, 133, 141–142, 150–151, 154, 156, 158, 160, 162–163
- exoticism
193–195, 201, 207, 212
;
see also auto-exoticism
F
- Flemish
89, 91, 104, 110–111, 115, 138, 192
- folklorisation
9, 80, 165, 191–192, 194–195, 200, 206, 208–209, 211–212, 274
- Francius, Petrus
54, 84, 116
- le Francq van Berkheij, Johannes
193–194
- Frenchification
77, 86, 90, 93, 173, 176, 183–186, 193, 203, 273
;
see also verfransing
- French
2, 17, 27, 33, 35, 47–48, 77–80, 93, 100, 103, 110, 112, 119, 134, 152, 173, 175, 179, 181, 183–185, 188–190, 193, 202–204, 210, 219–220, 228, 236, 243, 273–274
- Frisian
93, 113, 115, 192, 197, 207–208, 211, 213
G
- van Geesdalle, Jacques-François112
- German
2, 21, 33–34, 36–38, 40–41, 43, 45–48, 78–80, 100, 103, 106, 111–112, 116, 131, 151, 153, 155, 165, 181, 183–185, 187, 189, 192, 210, 212, 220, 231, 243, 274
- Germanic
92, 95, 111–113, 116–118, 145, 187, 193, 208, 211–212, 237, 241, 262
- Golden Age
8, 15, 18, 24, 75–76, 79–82, 85–90, 92–100, 103, 127, 152, 160, 168, 175–176, 179, 181–184, 189–191, 193, 195–197, 272–273
- good usage
82, 84, 88, 92–93, 115
;
see also boni autores
- grammatical action tradition116
see also complaint tradition
- grammatical writing
227–228, 231–232
;
see also mechanical writing
- Greek
53, 90, 112, 114–115, 142–143, 166, 185–186, 220
- Grimm, Jakob
87, 131, 193, 212
H
- Halbertsma, Joast Hiddes211
- Herder, Johann Gottfried
19–22, 24–25, 78–79, 96, 194–195, 197
- de Heuiter, Pontus
110–111, 114
- van Heule, Christiaen
82, 113, 116
- hierarchisation
107, 109, 111–116, 118, 128, 201, 233, 270
- High German
37–38, 46, 48, 111–112, 153, 212, 231
- Hinlópen, Nicolaas
135, 138, 141–143, 154, 201
- historicisation
24, 54, 75, 172, 174, 176, 274
- historicity
86–87, 194, 208–209
- Hoffmann von Fallersleben, August Heinrich193
- Hollandic
89, 104, 111, 115, 136, 146–147, 192, 197, 200–201, 213, 237
- Hollandsche Maatschappij der Wetenschappen
62, 119
- Hollandsche Maatschappij van Fraaije Kunsten en Wetenschappen170
- homogeneity
1–2, 19, 23–25, 33, 75–79, 88, 91, 93–94, 97–98, 100–101, 112, 122–128, 178, 189–190, 194, 220, 222, 232, 241, 269–270, 273, 276
;
see also uniformity
- Hooft, Pieter Cornelisz.
54, 81–88, 90–96, 113, 146, 171–172, 179, 182–183, 186, 190, 196–197, 199
- van Hoogstraten, David
52, 54, 84–85, 87–88, 90, 95–97, 116–117, 196–197
- Hulshoff, Allard
119, 238–241
- von Humboldt, Wilhelm
19, 187
- Huydecoper, Balthazar
52, 54–55, 84–85, 171–172, 175–176, 185, 197, 258
I
- iconisation
23–24, 75, 270
- idioticon
148, 150, 192–195, 198, 207–208, 210, 212
- inclusive
25, 27, 46, 52, 62, 66, 69, 119, 122–125, 127–128, 132–143, 145–147, 149–159, 163–164, 198, 200–201, 206, 209, 224, 271
- invisibilisation
196, 198
- intended supralocal variety
43–44, 49
- intendiertes Hochdeutsch43
- interdialectal communication
105, 107, 110, 192
- van Iperen, Josua
131, 133–136, 138, 145–146, 151–152, 158–159, 199
J
- de Jager, Arie
151–152, 154, 158, 177, 208, 210
- le Jeune, Jacob Carel Willem147
- John William Friso of Nassau16
K
- ten Kate, Lambert
6, 45, 53–54, 69, 87, 137, 171–172, 174–176, 185, 197, 251
- Kluit, Adriaan
4–5, 7, 95–97, 135, 138, 141, 170, 172, 199–200, 251, 254, 258
- Kiliaen, Cornelis
191–192
- Kinker, Johannes
167, 170, 181
- Kirchdorffer, J.S.
70, 240
- Koninklijk Instituut
145–147, 151
;
see also Royal Insitute
- Kunst wordt door Arbeid Verkreegen
30, 61, 169–170
- Kunstliefde Spaart geen Vlijt
62, 170
L
- language myth
8, 24, 75–77, 100, 103, 274
- Latin
33, 35, 46, 52–53, 55–57, 90, 93, 112, 116, 134, 140, 142, 173, 176, 185–186, 208, 219–220, 228
- Laurman, Martinus Theodorus
207–208
- legitimate language
50, 118
- Leupenius, Petrus
113–114
- van Lier, Johannes Henricus Petrus199
- linguistic nationalism
2, 19–20, 24, 51, 75, 98, 103, 128, 270, 274
;
see also cultural nationalism
see also nationalism
- linguistic relativism
19, 23
- Locke, John
19, 24–25, 78–79, 221
- Low German
112, 151, 153, 155, 231
- Lulofs, Barthold Henrik
92–93, 167, 208
M
- van Maanen, Cornelis Felix177
- Maatschappij der Nederlandsche Letterkunde
22–23, 28, 30–31, 61, 91, 134–135, 138–141, 143–145, 147–148, 151, 154, 170, 172, 175–177, 191, 199, 207, 274–275
- Maatschappij tot Nut van ’t Algemeen
25–27, 29–31, 62–63, 66–67, 122–124, 166, 171, 180, 224, 226, 271
- van Maerlant, Jacob
89, 92–94, 173
- Martinet, Johannes Florentius193
- mechanical writing
220, 227
;
see also grammatical writing
- Meijer, Gerrit Joan
94, 167
- metalanguage
1, 46, 51, 76, 99, 128, 165, 169, 192, 195, 198, 235–236, 260, 269, 277
- metalinguistic
1, 8–9, 33–34, 46–47, 50–52, 54, 60, 63–64, 68–69, 71, 76–78, 84–85, 92, 94, 99, 106, 109–112, 114, 116–119, 122–124, 128, 133, 139–140, 165–166, 170–173, 183, 191–192, 196–197, 206, 223, 232, 254–255, 258, 260, 264–267, 270–274, 276–277
- metalinguistic space
33, 51
- Michaelis, Johann David
19–23, 96
- moedertaal
20, 23–24, 27, 119–120, 125–127, 157, 182, 209, 221
;
see also mother tongue
- monoglossia
1, 78, 271–272
- Moonen, Arnold
52–58, 60, 64–68, 84, 87, 95, 97, 116, 251, 254
- mother tongue
20, 23–24, 27, 31, 51–52, 62, 109, 111–112, 116–122, 125–128, 149, 157, 166, 168, 173, 178–180, 182, 209, 221, 272–273
;
see also moedertaal
- multilingualism
35, 125, 236, 274
- myth
8, 18, 24, 73, 75–81, 85, 91–92, 94, 97, 100, 103–105, 116, 118, 127, 179, 182–183, 187, 189, 191, 274, 276
;
see also language myth
N
- national character
23, 28, 78, 93–94, 153, 181, 187–188
- national grammar
30, 53, 59, 61, 63, 66–67, 69, 86, 166
;
see also ‘civil’ grammar
see also elitist
- national identity
47, 81, 193
- nationalisation
18, 118, 127–128, 132, 165, 172, 204, 218, 223, 236, 271
- nationalism
1–3, 8, 13, 20, 75, 78, 179, 183, 194, 217, 269–270, 274–275
;
see also cultural nationalism
see also linguistic nationalism
- neutrality
8, 75–76, 78–80, 100–101, 103–111, 113–114, 118, 123–124, 126–128, 145, 191–192, 195, 197, 203, 206, 209, 212, 265, 270, 272–273
;
see also anonymity
- non-standard
8–9, 23–24, 26, 38, 41–42, 50, 80, 107, 165, 191, 195, 206, 212, 225, 232, 236, 242, 270–271, 273–274, 277
- non-standard authenticity
195, 205, 207–208
;
see also authenticity
see also standard authenticity
- norm
33, 35–36, 39, 43–44, 46–48, 52, 54, 58, 71, 77, 85, 87, 96, 116, 120, 137, 201, 217–219, 225, 227–232, 235–237, 239, 241–245, 266–267, 277
- normative
1, 8, 33, 45, 47–48, 51–54, 61, 63–68, 70–71, 77, 85, 87, 92–94, 96, 99, 116–117, 142–143, 154, 163–165, 169, 171, 175–176, 181, 183, 190, 196–198, 230, 250–251, 258, 271–272, 274, 277
- Nylöe, Jacobus
54, 84, 87, 116
P
- van der Palm, Johan Hendrik
7, 30–31, 53, 63, 122, 146, 177, 203, 205, 275
- van der Palm, Kornelis
53, 56, 59–63, 65–68, 119–122, 238–239
- van der Ploeg, Hidde Wibius
27, 124–127
- polite
24, 46, 50, 69, 76, 116, 118, 142, 151–152, 154, 157–161, 163–164, 180, 186, 208
- political control
25, 28, 51, 220
- politicisation
2, 3, 8, 19, 25, 27, 31, 75–76, 80, 128, 203, 218
- prescribe
4, 30, 35, 38, 41, 44, 46, 66, 95–96, 113, 188, 190, 218, 238, 241, 253–254, 258–259, 261, 266, 277
- prescription
33, 38, 44–49, 51–52, 64, 66–71, 77, 95–97, 117, 179, 197, 238–239, 243, 250–251, 254, 257–258, 266, 277
- prescriptivism
2, 39, 45, 47–49, 116, 243, 277
- proscribe
4, 197–198, 256, 277
- proscription
47–48, 52, 198, 243, 250
R
- register
36, 39, 45–46, 48, 51–52, 57, 63, 69, 91, 106, 116–117, 124–126, 174, 197, 201, 205–206, 265
- Romance
54, 112, 116, 134, 173, 184, 187
- Romantic
1, 20, 22, 78–80, 85, 100, 103, 160, 194
- Royal Institute
94, 145
;
see also Koninklijk Instituut
S
- school inspection
3, 18, 28, 120, 123, 222, 225–226, 242, 271–272, 276
- school inspection reports
225–227, 230, 232, 235–236, 242, 276
- school inspector
30, 180, 186, 218, 222–26, 229–233, 235–236, 271, 274–277
- Schottelius, Justus Georg
45, 112
- Schrant, Joannes Mathias
92, 167, 189
- schrijftaalregeling
3, 7, 13, 244, 250, 269
- van Santen, Laurens
176–177, 189
- selection
99, 114, 128, 131, 139, 172–173, 175, 217–218, 243, 270
- Serrure, Constant Philippe
147–148, 209
- Séwel, Willem
52, 54–55, 60–61, 65–68, 117
- Siegenbeek, Matthijs
4–7, 9, 13, 23, 25, 30, 53, 70–71, 78, 86, 92, 94–99, 122, 146, 165–170, 172, 176–190, 222–223, 225, 228–231, 234, 237–241, 244, 250–254, 256–258, 266–267, 275, 277
- Sifflé, Alexander François
209, 211, 213
- SLI
19, 75–76, 81, 86, 95–96, 100, 103–104, 118, 218, 232, 236, 275–276
;
see also standard language ideology
- Snellaert, Ferdinand Augustijn
148–150, 154
- sociability
55, 61, 119, 123
- sociolinguistic repertoire
35, 39, 41, 44, 115
- sociolinguistic situation
8, 34–35, 42, 44, 47, 49, 51, 77, 79, 236, 258, 270, 274
- sociolinguistic space
23, 26, 33–34, 47, 49, 51, 77, 79, 106, 114, 161, 191, 196, 270, 277
- Spanish
2, 15, 24, 79, 90–91, 93, 101, 184
- splitting of the sociolinguistic continuum
8–9, 50, 165, 191, 206, 212, 236, 270–271, 274, 276, 277
- Stallaert, Karel Frans
154–155
- standard
2, 8–9, 23–24, 26–27, 33–39, 41–51, 69, 78–81, 88, 96, 98–99, 103–107, 109, 165, 190–191, 194–195, 205–206, 209, 211–213, 217–218, 228, 232–237, 243, 251, 266–267, 269–274, 276–277
- standard authenticity
195, 205, 208, 273
;
see also authenticity
see also non-standard authenticity
- standardisation
3, 33–34, 39, 43–44, 48–50, 77, 98–99, 118, 122, 149, 217–218, 225, 243–244, 249, 275
;
see also splitting of the sociolinguistic continuum
- standard language culture
51, 236, 275, 277–278
- standard language ideology
1–3, 19, 26, 75–76, 79, 195, 212, 218, 220, 225, 230, 232–236, 242, 269, 271, 273–275, 277–278
;
see also SLI
see also splitting of the sociolinguistic continuum
- stigmatisation
45, 232, 234
- Stijl, Klaas
29, 61, 65–68, 238–239
- Stoke, Melis
85, 89, 93–94, 173
- street language
133–134, 137, 149, 151, 155, 158, 161, 163, 198, 211, 270
- Studium Scientiarum Genitrix
30, 169–170
- stylistic level
46, 69, 178
- supralocalisation
33–34, 37–38, 41–44, 48–49, 51, 53, 106–107, 109–110, 113–115, 118, 125–127, 190, 192, 201–206, 213, 218, 221, 238, 270–272
- supraregionalisation
27, 42, 46, 80, 98, 192, 197
- systemic coherence
87, 89
T
- target audience
46–47, 51, 53, 57, 71, 116, 137, 149, 158, 160, 165
- teachers’ societies
224–225
- teacher-training colleges
28, 221, 224–225
- teacher-training programmes
123, 224
- Tollius, Herman
134, 138, 166, 170
- Tydeman, Hendrik Willem177
- Tydeman, Meinard
7, 20, 166, 170, 173, 177
U
- uniformity
23–24, 37, 39, 43–44, 46–47, 50, 77–78, 91, 93, 95, 98, 110, 112, 114, 120, 136, 149, 172–173, 183, 196, 228, 230, 235, 248, 273
;
see also homogeneity
V
- van Varenbraken, Christiaen110
- van Varik, Gerrit
30, 61, 63, 65–69, 238–239
- de Vaugelas, Claude Favre
2, 47
- verfransing
173, 184
;
see also Frenchification
- Verwer, Adriaen
53–54, 65–68, 85, 87–88, 90, 115, 117, 166, 171–172, 175–176, 197
- Vollenhove, Joannes
83–84, 86
- van den Vondel, Joost
52, 54, 81–88, 90–96, 98, 167, 171–172, 179, 181–183, 186, 190, 196–197
- Vondelianism
52, 54, 61, 84–87, 90, 92, 95–97, 116, 183, 196–197
- van Voorst, Dirk Cornelis
120–121
- van der Voort, Michiel152
- de Vries, Matthias
5, 98, 131, 154–163
W
- Wassenbergh, Everwinus
166, 207–208
- Weiland, Pieter
5–7, 13, 25, 30, 53, 64–71, 78, 92, 96–97, 122, 140, 143–146, 165, 167, 169, 180, 199, 209, 222, 225, 229–231, 234, 237, 240, 244, 250, 258, 260, 264–267
- Wester, Hendrik
61, 65–68, 226, 238–241
- Wij Streeven naar de Volmaaktheid
30, 170
- Willems, Jan Frans
177, 210
- William I
16, 18, 92, 167
- te Winkel, Lamert Allard5
- Winschooten, Wigardus à
114–115
- writing convention
38, 40–41, 43
Y
- Ypeij, Annaeus
87–94, 99–101, 207–208
Z
- Zeeuws Genootschap der Wetenschappen
62, 120