In this paper we propose an analysis of the metaphor “This surgeon is a butcher!” discussed in Grady, Oakley & Coulson (1999), introducing it into a mental space framework derived from conceptual metaphor theory (CMT), blending theory (BT) and cognitive semiotics. The method of analysis is to work backwards; we attempt to reconstruct the meaning of the butcher-surgeon metaphor by giving a step-by-step description of the cognition involved in understanding an occurrence of the metaphoric expression, and hypothesize a general framework for analyzing metaphoric blends and other kinds of rhetorically potent integrations of semiotically distinguishable conceptual contents (mental spaces) in expressive blends. It is argued that examples of expressive blends, such as metaphor, need to be accounted for in semiotic terms, since they occur in — intersubjective as well as private — communication, which is essentially semiotic in nature; expressive blends occur as signs and are therefore a natural subject of cognitive semiotics, the study of cognition in semiosis.
2018. Schemas, grounds, meaning: On the emergence of musical concepts through conceptual blending. Musicae Scientiae 22:1 ► pp. 57 ff.
Antović, Mihailo
2018. From expectation to concepts: Toward multilevel grounding in musical semantics. Cognitive Semiotics 9:2 ► pp. 105 ff.
Antović, Mihailo
2022. Form, Meaning and Intentionality: The Case of Metaphor in Music. In Metaphors and Analogies in Sciences and Humanities [Synthese Library, 453], ► pp. 553 ff.
Bajerowska, Anna
2021. Modelowanie multidyscyplinarne problemów lingwistycznych – zarys koncepcji. In Lingwistyka à la inter. Status i perspektywy badań interdyscyplinarnych,
Barczewska, Shala
2020. Conceptual Blends Across Image Macro Genres. Studies in Logic, Grammar and Rhetoric 61:1 ► pp. 7 ff.
Batoréo, Hanna J.
2014. Criatividade linguística, cultura e ensino da língua portuguesa (português língua não‑materna). Studia Iberystyczne 13 ► pp. 259 ff.
2009. Cognitive Approaches to Lexical Semantics. Language and Linguistics Compass 3:1 ► pp. 314 ff.
Fisher, Vicky J.
2021. Embodied Songs: Insights Into the Nature of Cross-Modal Meaning-Making Within Sign Language Informed, Embodied Interpretations of Vocal Music. Frontiers in Psychology 12
Flórez Fuya, Franz
2020. ¿Una imagen es más racista (o clasista) que mil palabras? : “los otros” desde un enfoque semiótico cognitivo y fenoménico.. Revista de Antropología y Sociología: Virajes 22:1 ► pp. 37 ff.
Freeman, Margaret H.
2006. The fall of the wall between literary studies and
linguistics: Cognitive poetics. In Cognitive Linguistics: Current Applications and Future Perspectives, ► pp. 403 ff.
Freeman, Margaret H.
2006. Blending: A Response. Language and Literature: International Journal of Stylistics 15:1 ► pp. 107 ff.
Freeman, Margaret H.
2008. Revisiting/Revisioning the Icon Through Metaphor. Poetics Today 29:2 ► pp. 353 ff.
Freeman, Margaret H.
2009. Minding: feeling, form, and meaning in the creation of poetic iconicity. In Cognitive Poetics, ► pp. 169 ff.
Freestone, Melvin, Khalid Khan & Jon Mason
2023. Question sense, inquiry, and inventiveness. PROSPECTS
Gallagher, Shaun
2012. Social Cognition, the Chinese Room, and the Robot Replies. In Knowing without Thinking, ► pp. 83 ff.
Hougaard, Anders
2021. Hyperembodiment. Cognitive Semiotics 14:2 ► pp. 131 ff.
Hougaard, Anders, Todd Oakley & Seana Coulson
2022. Who’s talking? Cognitive semiotics in the (new media) wild. Cognitive Semiotics 15:1 ► pp. 47 ff.
Karimi, P., M. L. Maher, K. Grace & N. Davis
2019. A computational model for visual conceptual blends. IBM Journal of Research and Development 63:1 ► pp. 5:1 ff.
Kövecses, Zoltán
2010. A new look at metaphorical creativity in cognitive linguistics. cogl 21:4 ► pp. 663 ff.
Laineste, Liisi & Władysław Chłopicki
2019. Co-construction of metaphors in Estonian conversation. Journal of Pragmatics 153 ► pp. 92 ff.
Lepesqueur, Marcus
2015. Schémas des interactions sémiotiques dans la construction du sens délirant. Semiotica 2015:205 ► pp. 207 ff.
McKellin, William H.
2017. Grounding and Relational Schemas in Managalase, Papua New Guinea. In Advances in Cultural Linguistics [Cultural Linguistics, ], ► pp. 149 ff.
Müller, Cornelia & Christina Schmitt
2015. Audio-visual metaphors of the financial crisis: meaning making and the flow of experience. Revista Brasileira de Linguística Aplicada 15:2 ► pp. 311 ff.
Oakley, Todd
2009. Mental spaces. In Handbook of Pragmatics, ► pp. 1 ff.
2010. Armed with Irony for a Semiotic Guerilla: A Cognitive Semiotic Analysis of "Culture Jamming". Cognitive Semiotics 10:6 ► pp. 33 ff.
Polak, Justyna
2017. The role of emergent structure in Conceptual Blending Theory – case studies of children in advertisements. Crossroads. A Journal of English Studies :17(2) ► pp. 30 ff.
2020.
Foids are worse than animals. A cognitive linguistics analysis of dehumanizing metaphors in online discourse. Topics in Linguistics 21:2 ► pp. 16 ff.
Reijnierse, W. Gudrun, Christian Burgers, Tina Krennmayr & Gerard J. Steen
2018. DMIP: A Method for Identifying Potentially Deliberate Metaphor in Language Use. Corpus Pragmatics 2:2 ► pp. 129 ff.
2010. Simile: Its Use and Function in Musil's <i>Der Mann ohne Eigenschaften</i>. Cognitive Semiotics 10:6 ► pp. 61 ff.
Sandler, Sergeiy
2011. Reenactment: An Embodied Cognition Approach to Meaning and Linguistic Content. SSRN Electronic Journal
Sandler, Sergeiy
2012. Reenactment: an embodied cognition approach to meaning and linguistic content. Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences 11:4 ► pp. 583 ff.
Schorlemmer, Marco & Enric Plaza
2021. A uniform model of computational conceptual blending. Cognitive Systems Research 65 ► pp. 118 ff.
Schröder, Ulrike
2010. Der Einfluss kultureller und kontextueller Faktoren bei der Konstruktion integrierter Netzwerke in metaphorischen blends. Zeitschrift für angewandte Linguistik 2010:52
2020. Cognitive Semiotics and Conceptual Blend: A Case Study fromThe Crying of Lot 49. In Cognitive and Intermedial Semiotics,
Simmonds, Gregory & Charles Spence
2017. Thinking inside the box: How seeing products on, or through, the packaging influences consumer perceptions and purchase behaviour. Food Quality and Preference 62 ► pp. 340 ff.
Soares da Silva, Augusto, Maria Josep Cuenca & Manuela Romano
2017. The Conceptualisation of austerity in the Portuguese, Spanish and Irish Press. In Advances in Cultural Linguistics [Cultural Linguistics, ], ► pp. 345 ff.
Souriau, Jacques
2015. 5. Communication verbale et non verbale. In S'exprimer et se faire comprendre, ► pp. 113 ff.
Sundararajan, Louise
2011. Spiritual Transformation and Emotion: A Semiotic Analysis. Journal of Spirituality in Mental Health 13:1 ► pp. 78 ff.
Throne, Robin
2016. Past as Prologue. SAGE Open 6:3 ► pp. 215824401666210 ff.
Throne, Robin
2020. Dispossession of Land Cultures. In Multidisciplinary Issues Surrounding African Diasporas [Advances in Religious and Cultural Studies, ], ► pp. 152 ff.
Toolan, Michael & Jean Jacques Weber
2005. Introduction. European Journal of English Studies 9:2 ► pp. 107 ff.
Vouvaris, Petros & Dimitris Tasoudis
2018. B(l)ending time, (de)compressing identity: Creative thought and meaning construction in Copy Shop (2001). Musicae Scientiae 22:1 ► pp. 88 ff.
Wicke, Philipp & Tony Veale
2021. Creative Action at a Distance: A Conceptual Framework for Embodied Performance With Robotic Actors. Frontiers in Robotics and AI 8
This list is based on CrossRef data as of 25 march 2024. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers.
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