List of tables
Table 2-1
Occurrence of explicitation and implicitation in Øverås’s study (1998)
23
Table 3-1
Process-oriented explanatory framework for explicitation in CI
50
Table 4-1
Information of the subjects
57
Table 4-2
Symbols for transcription
62
Table 5.1-1
Number of modifier-based explicitations in C-E CI
68
Table 5.1-2
Mann-Whitney Test on the number of EE1M3 (Add) between the two groups in C-E CI
69
Table 5.1-3
Mann-Whitney Test on the number of EE1M1 (Add) between the two groups in C-E CI
70
Table 5.1-4
Mann-Whitney Test on the number of EE1M2 (Add) between the two groups in C-E CI
72
Table 5.1-5
Number of process-based explicitations in C-E CI
74
Table 5.1-6
Mann-Whitney Test on the number of EE2M3 (Add) between the two groups in C-E CI
74
Table 5.1-7
Number of circumstance-based explicitations in C-E CI
77
Table 5.1-8
Mann-Whitney Test on the number of EE3M3 (Add) between the two groups in C-E CI
78
Table 5.1-9
Mann-Whitney Test on the number of EE3M1 (Add) between the two groups in C-E CI
79
Table 5.1-10
Number of participant-based explicitations in C-E CI
80
Table 5.1-11
Number of experiential explicitations in C-E CI
87
Table 5.1-12
Mann-Whitney Test on the number of CEEEM1 (Add), CEEEM2 (Add) and CEEEM3 (Add) between the two groups in C-E CI
87
Table 5.2-1
Number of modifier-based explicitations in E-C CI
88
Table 5.2-2
Mann-Whitney Test on the number of EE1M3 (Add) between the two groups in E-C CI
90
Table 5.2-3
Number of process-based explicitations in E-C CI
93
Table 5.2-4
Mann-Whitney Test on the number of EE2M3 between the two groups in E-C CI
93
Table 5.2-5
Mann-Whitney Test on the number of EE2M2 (Sub) between the two groups in E-C CI
96
Table 5.2-6
Number of circumstance-based explicitations in E-C CI
98
Table 5.2-7
Mann-Whitney Test on the number of EE3M3 (Add) between the two groups in E-C CI
99
Table 5.2-8
Mann-Whitney Test on the number of EE3M1 (Add) between the two groups in E-C CI
102
Table 5.2-9
Number of participant-based explicitations in E-C CI
104
Table 5.2-10
Mann-Whitney Test on the number of EE4M3 between the two groups in E-C CI
105
Table 5.2-11
Number of experiential explicitations in E-C CI
108
Table 5.2-12
Mann-Whitney Test on the number of ECEEM2 (Sub) and ECEEM3 (Add) between the two groups in E-C CI
108
Table 5.3-1
Number of modifier-based explicitations in CI (C-E vs E-C)
109
Table 5.3-2
Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test on the number of EE1M3 according to interpreting direction
110
Table 5.3-3
Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test on the number of EE1M1 (Add) according to interpreting direction
111
Table 5.3-4
Number of process-based explicitations in CI (C-E vs E-C)
111
Table 5.3-5
Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test on the number of EE2M3 (Add) according to interpreting direction
112
Table 5.3-6
Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test on the number of EE2M3 (Sub) according to interpreting direction
113
Table 5.3-7
Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test on the number of EE2M1 (Add) according to interpreting direction
114
Table 5.3-8
Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test on the number of EE2M2 (Sub) according to interpreting direction
114
Table 5.3-9
Number of circumstance-based explicitations in CI (C-E vs E-C)
115
Table 5.3-10
Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test on the number of EE3M3 (Add) according to interpreting direction
116
Table 5.3-11
Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test on the number of EE3M1 (Add) in the professional group according to interpreting direction
116
Table 5.3-12
Number of participant-based explicitations in CI (C-E vs E-C)
117
Table 5.3-13
Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test on the number of EE4M3 (Add) according to interpreting direction
118
Table 5.3-14
Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test on the number of EE4M3 (Sub) according to interpreting direction
119
Table 5.3-15
Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test on the number of EE4M2 (Sub) according to interpreting direction
119
Table 5.3-16
Number of experiential explicitations in C-E and E-C CI
120
Table 5.3-17
Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test on the number of EEM2 (Add), EEM2 (Sub), EEM3 (Add) and EEM3 (Sub) between the two groups in E-C CI
120
Table 6.1-1
Number of engagement-based explicitations in C-E CI
124
Table 6.1-2
Mann-Whitney Test on the number of IE1M1(Add) between the two groups in C-E CI
124
Table 6.1-3
Number of attitude-based explicitations in C-E CI
127
Table 6.1-4
Mann-Whitney Test on the number of IE2M4 between the two groups in C-E CI
129
Table 6.1-5
Number of graduation-based explicitations in C-E CI
129
Table 6.1-6
Mann-Whitney Test on the number of IE3M4 (Add) between the two groups in C-E CI
130
Table 6.1-7
Mann-Whitney Test on the number of IE3M2 (Add) between the two groups in C-E CI
134
Table 6.1-8
Number of interpersonal explicitations in C-E CI
135
Table 6.1-9
Mann-Whitney Test on the number of CEIEM2 (Add) between the two groups in C-E CI
135
Table 6.2-1
Number of engagement-based explicitations in E-C CI
136
Table 6.2-2
Number of attitude-based explicitations in E-C CI
138
Table 6.2-3
Number of graduation-based explicitations in E-C CI
141
Table 6.2-4
Mann-Whitney Test on the number of IE3M4 (Add) between the two groups in E-C CI
141
Table 6.2-5
Mann-Whitney Test on the number of IE3M1 (Add) between the two groups in E-C CI
142
Table 6.2-6
Mann-Whitney Test on the number of IE3M2 (Add) between the two groups in E-C CI
144
Table 6.2-7
Number of interpersonal explicitations in E-C CI
145
Table 6.2-8
Mann-Whitney Test on the number of ECIEM2 between the two groups in E-C CI
146
Table 6.3-1
Number of engagement-based explicitations in CI (C-E vs E-C)
147
Table 6.3-2
Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test on the number of IE1M1 (Add) between C-E and E-C CI
147
Table 6.3-3
Number of attitude-based explicitations in CI (C-E vs E-C)
148
Table 6.3-4
Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test on the number of IE2M4 (Add) between C-E and E-C CI
149
Table 6.3-5
Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test on the number of IE2M4 (Sub) between C-E and E-C CI
149
Table 6.3-6
Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test on the number of IE2M2 between C-E and E-C CI
150
Table 6.3-7
Number of graduation-based explicitations in CI (C-E vs E-C)
150
Table 6.3-8
Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test on the number of IE3M4 in the professional group between C-E and E-C CI
151
Table 6.3-9
Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test on the number of IE3M1 (Add) between C-E and E-C CI
151
Table 6.3-10
Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test on the number of IE3M2 (Add) between C-E and E-C CI
152
Table 6.3-11
Number of interpersonal explicitations in C-E and E-C CI
152
Table 6.3-12
Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test on the number of IEM2 (Sub), IEM4 (Sub) and IE between C-E and E-C CI
153
Table 7.1-1
Number of reference-based explicitations in C-E CI
156
Table 7.1-2
Mann-Whitney Test on the number of TE1M1 (Add) between the two groups in C-E CI
158
Table 7.1-3
Number of ellipsis-based explicitations in C-E CI
159
Table 7.1-4
Mann-Whitney Test on the number of TE2M3 (Add) between the two groups in C-E CI
160
Table 7.1-5
Mann-Whitney Test on the number of TE2M1 (Add) between the two groups in C-E CI
160
Table 7.1-6
Number of conjunction-based explicitations in C-E CI
162
Table 7.1-7
Mann-Whitney Test on the number of TE3M3 (Add) between the two groups in C-E CI
164
Table 7.1-8
Mann-Whitney Test on the number of TE3M1 (Add) between the two groups in C-E CI
166
Table 7.1-9
Number of textual explicitations in C-E CI
168
Table 7.1-10
Mann-Whitney Test on the number of CETEM1 (Add) and CETEM3 (Add) between the two groups in C-E CI
168
Table 7.2-1
Number of reference-based explicitations in E-C CI
169
Table 7.2-2
Mann-Whitney Test on the number of TE1M3 between the two groups in E-C CI
170
Table 7.2-3
Number of ellipsis-based explicitations in E-C CI
172
Table 7.2-4
Number of conjunction-based explicitations in E-C CI
174
Table 7.2-5
Mann-Whitney Test on the number of TE3M3 (Add) between the two groups in E-C CI
175
Table 7.2-6
Mann-Whitney Test on the number of TE3M2 (Add) between the two groups in E-C CI
178
Table 7.2-7
Number of textual explicitations in E-C CI
180
Table 7.2-8
Mann-Whitney Test on the number of ECTM3 (Sub) between the two groups in E-C CI
181
Table 7.3-1
Number of reference-based explicitations in CI (C-E vs E-C)
182
Table 7.3-2
Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test on the number of TE1M3 (Add) between C-E and E-C CI
183
Table 7.3-3
Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test on the number of TE1M3 (Sub) made by professional interpreters between C-E and E-C CI
183
Table 7.3-4
Number of ellipsis-based explicitations in CI (C-E vs E-C)
184
Table 7.3-5
Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test on the number of TE2M3 (Add) between C-E and E-C CI
185
Table 7.3-6
Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test on the number of TE2M1 (Add) between C-E and E-C CI
185
Table 7.3-7
Number of conjunction-based explicitations in CI (C-E vs E-C)
186
Table 7.3-8
Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test on the number of TE3M3 (Add) between C-E and E-C CI
186
Table 7.3-9
Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test on the number of TE3M1 (Add) made by student interpreters between C-E and E-C CI
187
Table 7.3-10
Number of textual explicitations in C-E and E-C CI
188
Table 7.3-11
Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test on the number of TEM1 (Add), TEM2 (Sub) and TEM3 (Sub) between the two groups in E-C CI
188
Table 8-1
Number of note-related explicitations in C-E CI
189
Table 8-2
Number of note-related explicitations in E-C CI
194
Table 8-3
Number of note-related explicitations according to interpreting direction
199
Table 9-1
Explicitation patterns of professional and student interpreters in C-E CI
201
Table 9-2
Explicitation patterns of professional and student interpreters in E-C CI
208
Table 9-3
Explicitation patterns in C-E and E-C CI
213