Australian Languages
Classification and the comparative method
Editors
| Harvard University
| Australian National University
This book addresses controversial issues in the application of the comparative method to the languages of Australia which have recently come to international prominence. Are these languages ‘different’ in ways that challenge the fundamental assumptions of historical linguistics? Can subgrouping be successfully undertaken using the Comparative Method? Is the genetic construct of a far-flung ‘Pama-Nyungan’ language family supportable by classic methods of reconstruction? Contrary to increasingly established views of the Australian scene, this book makes a major contribution to the demonstration that traditional methods can indeed be applied to these languages. These studies, introduced by chapters on subgrouping methodology and the history of Australian linguistic classification, rigorously apply the comparative method to establishing subgroups among Australian languages and justifying the phonology of Proto-Pama-Nyungan. Individual chapters can profitably be read either for their contribution to Australian linguistic prehistory or as case studies in the application of the comparative method.
[Current Issues in Linguistic Theory, 249] 2004. xii, 377 pp. (incl. CD-Rom)
Publishing status: Available
© John Benjamins Publishing Company
Table of Contents
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Acknowledgements
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vii
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Map
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viii
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Contributor’s addresses
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ix
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xi
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1
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17
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61
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69
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93
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127
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151
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179
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207
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223
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241
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269
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291
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313
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Combined references
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341
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Language index
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365
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Subject index
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373
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Appendices
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379
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“This volume critically assesses interrelationships between Australian languages in the light of the most recent descriptive data and a detailed understanding of the most recent developments in the comparative method. The result is a wonderfully detailed and convincing rebuttal of claims that Australian languages have been subject to different kinds of forces.”
Terry Crowley, University of Waikato
“[...] a strong volume of reconstruction, sophisticated in its methodology and successful in its application.”
Barry J. Blake, La Trobe University, Australia, in Language Vol. 82:2 (2006)
“It's by far the best statement I've ever seen on issues of subgrouping methodology; [...] it would be ideal for assignment to students of historical linguistics who need to know about these issues. It is also, of course, a valuable introduction to the issues for specialists in Australian historical linguistics.”
Sarah Thomason, University of Michigan [on the Introduction]
“This book marks a coming of age of Australian historical linguistics. It is the first concerted attempt by Australianists to apply the classical comparative method to the core issues of subgrouping, reconstruction and diffusion and it does so with considerable success.”
Andrew Pawley, Australian National University
Cited by
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2010. Historical linguistics in Australia: trees, networks and their implications.
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 365:1559 ► pp. 3845 ff.
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2005. Expanding Southwest Pacific Mitochondrial Haplogroups P and Q.
Molecular Biology and Evolution 22:6 ► pp. 1506 ff.
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2009. The Genetic Status of Garrwan.
Australian Journal of Linguistics 29:2 ► pp. 195 ff.
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2020.
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Haugen, Jason D.
2020.
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Koch, Harold
2007. Review of Evans (2003): The Non-Pama-Nyungan Languages of Northern Australia: Comparative studies of the continent’s most linguistically complex region.
Diachronica 24:2 ► pp. 405 ff.
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2014. Research priorities in historical-comparative linguistics.
Diachronica 31:2 ► pp. 267 ff.
Macklin-Cordes, Jayden L., Claire Bowern & Erich R. Round
2021. Phylogenetic signal in phonotactics.
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McConvell, Patrick & Claire Bowern
2011. The Prehistory and Internal Relationships of Australian Languages.
Language and Linguistics Compass 5:1 ► pp. 19 ff.
McGregor, William B.
2014.
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2015.
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Nichols, Johanna
2015.
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2015. New Genetic and Linguistic Analyses Show Ancient Human Influence on Baobab Evolution and Distribution in Australia.
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Rose, David
2013. Phylogenesis of the Dreamtime.
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Simpson, Jane & Gillian Wigglesworth
2019. Language diversity in Indigenous Australia in the 21st century.
Current Issues in Language Planning 20:1 ► pp. 67 ff.
Stockigt, Clara
2015. Early Descriptions of Pama-Nyungan Ergativity.
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SUTTON, PETER & HAROLD KOCH
2008. Australian languages: A singular vision.
Journal of Linguistics 44:2 ► pp. 471 ff.
Turpin, Myfany, Katherine Demuth & April Ngampart Campbell
2014.
In Language Description Informed by Theory [Studies in Language Companion Series, 147],
► pp. 49 ff.
Vaughan, Jill & Debbie Loakes
2020.
In The Handbook of Language Contact,
► pp. 717 ff.
Walkden, George
2019. The many faces of uniformitarianism in linguistics.
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Subjects & Metadata
Electronic/Multimedia Products
BIC Subject: CFF – Historical & comparative linguistics
BISAC Subject: LAN009000 – LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / Linguistics / General