Australian Languages
Classification and the comparative method
Editors
Netlibrary e-Book – Not for resale
ISBN 9781423766414
This book addresses controversial issues in the application of the comparative method to the languages of Australia which have recently come to international prominence. Are these languages ‘different’ in ways that challenge the fundamental assumptions of historical linguistics? Can subgrouping be successfully undertaken using the Comparative Method? Is the genetic construct of a far-flung ‘Pama-Nyungan’ language family supportable by classic methods of reconstruction? Contrary to increasingly established views of the Australian scene, this book makes a major contribution to the demonstration that traditional methods can indeed be applied to these languages. These studies, introduced by chapters on subgrouping methodology and the history of Australian linguistic classification, rigorously apply the comparative method to establishing subgroups among Australian languages and justifying the phonology of Proto-Pama-Nyungan. Individual chapters can profitably be read either for their contribution to Australian linguistic prehistory or as case studies in the application of the comparative method.
[Current Issues in Linguistic Theory, 249] 2004. xii, 377 pp. (incl. CD-Rom)
Publishing status: Available
Published online on 4 September 2006
Published online on 4 September 2006
© John Benjamins Publishing Company
Table of Contents
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Acknowledgements | p. vii
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Map | p. viii
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Contributor’s addresses | p. ix
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ForewordLyle Campbell | p. xi
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Introduction: subgrouping methodology in historical linguisticsClaire Bowern and Harold Koch | p. 1
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A methodological history of Australian linguistic classificationHarold Koch | p. 17
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Pama-Nyungan as a genetic entityLuisa Miceli | p. 61
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The coherence and distinctiveness of the Pama-Nyungan language family within the Australian linguistic phylumGeoffrey O’Grady and Kenneth L. Hale | p. 69
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Pama-Nyungan: phonological reconstruction and status as a phylogenetic groupBarry Alpher | p. 93
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The Arandic subgroup of Australian languagesHarold Koch | p. 127
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The Ngumpin-Yapa subgroupPatrick McConvell and Mary Laughren | p. 151
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Thura-Yura as a subgroupJane Simpson and Luise Hercus | p. 179
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The Yarli languagesLuise Hercus and Peter Austin | p. 207
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Evolution of the verb conjugations in the Ngarna languagesGavan Breen | p. 223
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The failure of the evidence of shared innovations in Cape York PeninsulaPaul Black | p. 241
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Diagnostic similarities and differences between Nyulnyulan and neighbouring languagesClaire Bowern | p. 269
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Revisiting Proto-MirndiIan Green and Rachel Nordlinger | p. 291
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Stem forms and paradigm reshaping in GunwinyguanBrett Baker | p. 313
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Language index | p. 365
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Subject index | p. 373
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Appendices | p. 379
“This volume critically assesses interrelationships between Australian languages in the light of the most recent descriptive data and a detailed understanding of the most recent developments in the comparative method. The result is a wonderfully detailed and convincing rebuttal of claims that Australian languages have been subject to different kinds of forces.”
Terry Crowley, University of Waikato
“[...] a strong volume of reconstruction, sophisticated in its methodology and successful in its application.”
Barry J. Blake, La Trobe University, Australia, in Language Vol. 82:2 (2006)
“It's by far the best statement I've ever seen on issues of subgrouping methodology; [...] it would be ideal for assignment to students of historical linguistics who need to know about these issues. It is also, of course, a valuable introduction to the issues for specialists in Australian historical linguistics.”
Sarah Thomason, University of Michigan [on the Introduction]
“This book marks a coming of age of Australian historical linguistics. It is the first concerted attempt by Australianists to apply the classical comparative method to the core issues of subgrouping, reconstruction and diffusion and it does so with considerable success.”
Andrew Pawley, Australian National University
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2019. Language diversity in Indigenous Australia in the 21st century. Current Issues in Language Planning 20:1 ► pp. 67 ff.
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2015. Early Descriptions of Pama-Nyungan Ergativity. Historiographia Linguistica 42:2-3 ► pp. 335 ff.
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2010. Historical linguistics in Australia: trees, networks and their implications. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 365:1559 ► pp. 3845 ff.
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[no author supplied]
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Subjects
Electronic/Multimedia Products
Main BIC Subject
CFF: Historical & comparative linguistics
Main BISAC Subject
LAN009000: LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / Linguistics / General