Patterns of lexical diffusion can serve as important diagnostics for the source of sound change. The most common lexical diffusion pattern for sound change is from high frequency words to low frequency words. This pattern is consistent with an articulatory source for change, as compared to a perceptual source. As perception must also play an important role in change, a model that includes the interaction of articulatory and perceptual change is proposed. Another set of changes that are unlikely to have an articulatory source are discussed and their properties are compared to those with articulatory motivation.
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2017. Grammatical and lexical factors in sound change: A usage-based approach. Language Variation and Change 29:3 ► pp. 273 ff.
BYBEE, JOAN, RICHARD J. FILE-MURIEL & RICARDO NAPOLEÃO DE SOUZA
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Cohen-Goldberg, Ariel M.
2015. Abstract and Lexically Specific Information in Sound Patterns: Evidence from /r/-sandhi in Rhotic and Non-rhotic Varieties of English. Language and Speech 58:4 ► pp. 522 ff.
Easterday, Shelece & Joan Bybee
2023. Diachronic phonological typology: understanding inventory structure through sound change dynamics. Linguistic Typology 0:0
Hill, Eugen
2019. Prosodic change and the (apparent) irregularities in the development of segments. Folia Linguistica 53:s40-s2 ► pp. 323 ff.
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