Cover not available
Part of
Syllable Weight in African Languages
Edited by Paul Newman
[Current Issues in Linguistic Theory 338] 2017
► pp. 69–82

Chapter 4
Syllable weight in Amharic

Article outline
  • 1.Introduction
  • 2.Phonological background of Amharic
  • 3.Amharic stress
    • 3.1The basic stress pattern
    • 3.2Geminates attract stress
    • 3.3Summarizing Amharic stress
  • 4.Adjectival reduplication in Amharic
    • 4.1Previous literature on adjectival reduplication
    • 4.2Describing adjectival reduplication in Amharic
    • 4.3Reduplication summary
  • 5.Discussion
    • 5.1Languages that provide evidence for geminates as inherently moraic
    • 5.2Languages in which CVG but not CVC syllables are heavy
      • 5.2.1San’ani Arabic
      • 5.2.2Cahuilla
    • 5.3Implications for theories of syllable weight
  • Acknowledgements
  • Note
  • References
Published online: 12 April 2017
DOI logo
https://doi.org/10.1075/cilt.338.04san
References (28)
References
Armbruster, C. H. 1908. Initia Amharica: An Introduction to Spoken Amharic. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Bosson, James E. 1964. Modern Mongolian. Bloomington: Indiana University.Google Scholar
Cohen, Marcel. 1970. Traité de langue amharique (abyssinie), 2nd edition. Paris: Institut d’Ethnologie, Université de Paris.Google Scholar
Davis, Stuart. 2011a. Geminates. The Blackwell Companion to Phonology, vol. 2, ed. by Marc van Oostendorp et al., 837–859. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell.Google Scholar
. 2011b. Quantity. The Handbook of Phonological Theory, 2nd edition, ed. by John Goldsmith, Jason Riggle, & Alan C. L. Yu, 103–140. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Hayes, Bruce. 1989. Compensatory lengthening in moraic phonology. Linguistic Inquiry 20: 253–306.Google Scholar
. 1995. Metrical Stress Theory: Principles and Case Studies. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Hudson, Grover. 1997. Amharic and Argobba. The Semitic Languages, ed. by Robert Hetzron, 457–485. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge.Google Scholar
Hyman, Larry M. 1985. A Theory of Phonological Weight. (Publications in Language Sciences, 19) Dordrecht: Foris Publications.Google Scholar
Ito, Junko. 1989. A prosodic theory of epenthesis, Natural Language and Linguistics Theory 7: 217–260. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Kiparsky, Paul. 2008. Weight and length. Paper presented at City University of New York [CUNY] Conference on the Syllable.Google Scholar
Klein, Thomas B. 1997. Output constraints and prosodic correspondence in Chamorro reduplication. Linguistic Inquiry 28: 707–715.Google Scholar
Leslau, Wolf. 1995. Reference Grammar of Amharic. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz.Google Scholar
. 2000. Introductory Grammar of Amharic. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz.Google Scholar
McCarthy, John J. 1986. OCP effects: Gemination and antigemination. Linguistic Inquiry 17: 207–263.Google Scholar
McCarthy, John J. & Alan Prince. 1994. Two lectures on prosodic morphology. Papers presented at the OTS/HIL Workshop on Prosodic Morphology, Utrecht [Netherlands].Google Scholar
Mullen, Dana. 1986. Issues in the Morphology and Phonology of Amharic: The Lexical Generation of Clitics. Ph.D. dissertation, University of Ottawa.Google Scholar
Paradis, Carole. 1988. On constraints and repair strategies. Linguistic Review 6: 71–97.Google Scholar
Prince Alan. 1990. Quantitative consequences of rhythmic organization. Chicago Linguistics Society 26.2: 355–398.Google Scholar
Rose, Sharon. 2003. The formation of Ethiopic Semitic internal reduplication. Language Processing and Acquisition in Languages of Semitic, Root-Based Morphology, ed. by Joseph Shimron, 79–98. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Rose, Sharon & Lisa King. 2007. Speech error elicitation and co-occurrence restrictions in two Ethiopian Semitic languages. Language and Speech 50: 451–504. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Schluter, Kevin. 2008. Amharic internal reduplication and foot structure: A word-based approach. Kansas Working Papers in Linguistics 30: 287–301. <DOI DOI logo>.Google Scholar
Sherer, Timothy. 1994. Prosodic Phonotactics. Ph.D. dissertation, University of Massachusetts, Amherst.Google Scholar
Topping, Donald M. & Bernadita C. Dungca. 1973. Chamorro Reference Grammar. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press.Google Scholar
Tranel, Bernard. 1991. CVC light syllables, geminates and moraic theory. Phonology 8: 291–302. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Walker, Rachel. 1996. Prominence-driven stress. Unpublished ms, University of California, Santa Cruz. (Available from Rutgers Optimality Archive: [URL])
Watson, Janet C. E. 2002. The Phonology and Morphology of Arabic. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Zec, Draga. 1995. Sonority constraints on syllable structure. Phonology 12: 85–129. DOI logoGoogle Scholar