The conceptualization of the consequences of the Peace Treaty of
Trianon
Article outline
1.The conceptualization of the direct and indirect consequences of the
Peace Treaty of Trianon
2.Conceptualization of the territorial changes
2.1Change of the status of the possessed object (country,
territory)
2.1.1Reducing a (country’s) territory is disintegrating an
object/body
reducing a (country’s) territory is detaching an
object
reducing a (country’s) territory is cutting an
object/material up
reducing a (country’s) territory is tailoring a
(possessed) material
reducing a (country’s) territory is chopping up an (/a
possessed) object/material/body
reducing a (country’s) territory is truncating an (/a
possessed) object/material/body
reducing a (country’s) territory is tearing a material
apart
2.1.2Reducing a (country’s) territory is reducing the size of an
object
2.1.3reducing a (country’s) territory is changing an object’s
spatial position
2.1.4Profiling the agent
2.1.5Backgrounding and foregrounding the degree of the change
experienced by the patient
2.2The change that affects the possessor’s (Hungary, nation, Hungarian
Kingdom) status
2.2.1reducing a (country’s) territory is acquiring (part of) an
object
2.2.2Foregrounding and backgrounding the agent
3.The conceptualization of the population changes
3.1The change affects the original owner (Hungary)
3.1.1reducing a country’s population is acquiring part of a
possessed object
3.2The change affects the possessed object (nation)
3.2.1Reducing the country’s population is disintegrating an
object
3.2.2Reducing a country’s population is moving an object from one
container to another
3.2.3Foregrounding and backgrounding the one who causes change
3.3The dual event structure model
4.The conceptualization of the changes affecting the material and cultural
resources
4.1The change affects the possessed object (material and cultural
resources)
4.1.1Reducing the country’s material and cultural resources is
disintegrating an object
4.1.2Reducing the country’s material and cultural resources is
moving an object from a container to another
4.2The change affects the owner (Hungary, nation, Hungarian
Kingdom)
4.2.1Reducing the country’s material and cultural resources is
acquiring an object
5.The conceptualization of the change of the Hungarian nation and
Hungarian state categories
5.1The pre-1920 Hungarian nation and the post-1920
Hungarian nation categories
5.2The category of Hungarians living in the successor
states
5.3The conceptualization of the relationship of the central and
peripheral members of the pre-1920 Hungarian nation
category
5.4The conceptualization of the relationship of the post-1920
Hungarian nation category and the nations of the
beneficiary states categories
5.5The conceptualization of the relationship of the central and
peripheral members of the nations of the beneficiary states
category
5.6The conceptualization of the relationship of the central and
peripheral members of the post-1920 Hungarian nation
category
5.6.1The nation is substance in a container
5.6.2The Hungarian nation is a whole/unity
5.6.3the nation is a disintegrated object
5.6.4The nation is a person. Life is a journey
5.6.5The nation is a family. The relations of the members of the
nation are family relations
5.6.6Mixed metaphors
5.6.7The main meaning foci of the conceptual metaphors of the
relationship of the central and peripheral members of the
post-1920 Hungarian nation category
5.7The conceptualization of the relationship of the central members, of
the peripheral members of the post-1920 Hungarian
nation category and of the central members of the nations of the beneficiary states category
5.7.1The agent who causes harm
5.7.2The nurturant mother
5.7.3The child who needs to be looked after
5.7.4The victim
causing harm is physical impact
social force is physical force
Enforcing one’s right is struggle
5.7.5Hiding the agent who causes harm, the suppressor, and the
enemy
5.8The role of perspective in the conceptualization of the relationship
of the central and peripheral members of the post-1920
Hungarian nation category and of the central members of the
nations of the beneficiary states category
5.9The pre-1920 and the post-1920 Hungarian
state categories
5.10The conceptualization of the relationship of the categories of
pre-1920 and post-1920 Hungarian states
and the nations of the beneficiary states category
5.11The conceptualization of the relations of the states, the
nations and the members of the Hungarian nation
from synchronic and diachronic perspectives
5.11.1The relations of the states
5.11.2The relationship of the Hungarian nation and other
nations
5.11.3The relationship of the members of the Hungarian nation
category
5.11.4Nations of the beneficiary countries
6.The conceptualization of the change of knowledge about the
country and the nation
6.1The conceptualization of the changes affecting the country’s/nation’s
political status
6.1.1The nation/the country is a person
The nation is a victim
The nation is a survivor
The nation/country is a person who has little
power
6.1.2The nation is an integral object
The nation is a unity
The mental inconsistence between the disintegrated
object and the integral object/unity
metaphors
Multi-layer metaphors
6.2The conceptualization of the change affecting the mental and
emotional state of the nation
6.2.1Emotional self
Negative emotion is physical pain
Emotional impact is physical impact metaphor and
the mental impact for the effect of the mental
impact metonymy
Negative emotion is grief
The conceptualization of emotions
6.2.2The rational self
Knowing is touching
Knowing is seeing
The conceptualization of the nation’s consciousness
6.2.3The relation of the rational self and the emotional
self
7.Summary
7.1The Peace Treaty of Trianon and its consequences/effects
7.2The conceptualization of the change affecting Hungary/the
Hungarian nation
7.3The value system entranced in the metaphors
7.4The conceptualization of the agent and the patient
of the change