Chapter 6. Julia Gillard
A murderous rage
This chapter charts the political career of Julia Gillard, Australia’s first female Prime Minister (2010–2013), and argues that three intertwined discourses of gender shaped how she was perceived and represented in the political domain and in the media. First, Gillard was faced with challenges such as the “double bind,” by which female leaders are expected to demonstrate qualities stereotypically associated with masculinity, and at the same time to display qualities stereotypically associated with femininity. Second, Gillard faced sexist abuse in politics and media which labelled her an “unintelligible being.” Third, in acts of “strategic essentialism,” Gillard condemned the misogyny she endured, repositioning herself as a coherent political force and marking the re-emergence of feminism in Australian politics.
References
Abbott, T
2011 “
Budget 2011: Our Plan Will get Australia Back on Track.”
Liberal.
[URL] [Accessed 10/12/2013]
Abbott, T. and J. Gillard
2010 “
Leader of the Opposition’s Transcript - Leaders Debate.”
National Press Club,
July 26.
[URL] [Accessed 10/22/2013]
Butler, J
1988 “
Performative Acts and Gender Constitution: An Essay in Phenomenology and Feminist Theory.”
Theater Journal 40(4): 519-531.
Butler, J
1990 Gender Trouble: Feminism and the Subversion of Identity. New York: Routledge.
Butler, J
1997 Excitable Speech: A Politics of the Performative. New York: Routledge.
Cameron, D
2001 Working with Spoken Discourse. London: Sage.
Cameron, D
2006 “
Theorising the Female Voice in Public Contexts.” In
Speaking Out: The Female Voice in Public Contexts, edited by
J. Baxter, 3-20. Basingstoke, NY: Palgrave Macmillan.
Cameron, D. and D. Kulick
2006 “
Heteronorms.” In
The Language and Sexuality Reader, edited by
D. Cameron and
D. Kulick, 165-168. London: Routledge.
Caro, J
2012 “
Cry Havoc and Let Loose the Bitches of War.” New Matilda,
September 4.
[URL]. [Accessed 9/25/2014]
Denmark, D., I. Ward, and C. Bean
2012 “
Gender and Leader Effects in the 2010 Australian Election.”
Australian Journal of Political Science 47(4): 563-578.
Devine, M
2012 “
Gender Card is a Loser For Gillard.” The Daily Telegraph,
October 14.
[URL] [Accessed 10/12/2013]
Dolan, K
2014 When Does Gender Matter? Women Candidates and Gender Stereotypes in American Elections. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Eltham, B
2012 “
Gillard Rides the New Wave of Feminism.”
New Matilda,
October 10.
[URL] [Accessed 10/22/2013]
Farr, M
2012 “
Alan Jones: Women are Destroying the Joint.” news.com.au,
August 31.
[URL] [Accessed 0/25/2014]
Foucault, M
1972 The Archeology of Knowledge and the Discourse on Language, translated by
A.M. Sheridan Smith. New York: Harper & Row.
Gillard, J. and A. Summers
2013 “
Julia Gillard and Anne Summers.”
Big Ideas, ABC Radio National.
[URL] [Accessed 10/8/2013]
Gillard, J
2012a “
Gillard Blasts ‘Misogynists and Nut Jobs.’” The Age,
August 23.
[URL] [Accessed 10/22/2013]
Gillard, J
2012b “
Gillard Rocked by Leaks.”
The Sydney Morning Herald,
October 10.
[URL] [Accessed 10/22/2013]
Gillard Labels Abbott a Misogynist
2012 YouTube video, 15:02. Posted by “ABC News (Australia),”
October 8.
[URL]
Gleeson, K. and C. Johnson
2012 “
Tony Abbott and the Politics of Gender.”
Australian Review of Public Affairs,
April.
[URL] [Accessed 10/22/2013]
Grattan, M
2010 “
Finessing a Flagrant Backflip.” The Sydney Morning Herald,
June 26.
[URL] [Accessed 10/22/2013]
Grattan, M
2012 “
Misogynists, Nutjobs and Falsehoods: PM Hits Back .”
The Age,
August 24.
[URL] [Accessed 10/25/2012]
Hall, L.J. and N. Donaghue
2012 “ ‘
Nice Girls Don’t Carry Knives:’ Constructions of Ambition in Media Coverage of Australia’s First Female Prime Minister.”
British Journal of Social Psychology 52(4): 631-647, 1-17.
Hargreaves, W
2010 “
Julia, Dump the Voice Coach.” The Herald Sun,
August 8.
[URL] [Accessed 10/12/2013]
Harrison, D
2007 “
I’m Sorry, Heffernan Tells Gillard.” The Sydney Morning Herald,
May 2.
[URL] [Accessed 10/12/2013]
Hartcher, P
2010 “
Gillard Opposed Welfare Increases – Decision 2010.” The Sydney Morning Herald 28 July.
[URL] [Accessed 9/24/2014]
Hartcher, P
2012 “
We Expected More of Gillard.” The Sydney Morning Herald,
October 10.
[URL] [Accessed 10/12/2013]
Hornery, A
2005 “
Gillard Bares All.” The Sydney Morning Herald,
January 24.
[URL] [Accessed 10/11/2013]
IPU (Inter-Parliamentary Union)
2013 Women in National Parliaments.
[URL] [Accessed 10/12/2013]
Johnson, C
2013 “
From Obama to Abbott.”
Australian Feminist Studies 28(75): 14-29.
Kelly, J
2011 “
Mark Latham Says Julia Gillard Has No Empathy Because She’s Childless.”
The Australian,
April 4.
[URL] [Accessed 10/10/2013]
Kenny, M
2010 “
The High Price of Being a Woman.” The Advertiser,
July 28.
[URL] [Accessed 10/9/2013]
Kwek, G
2011 “
Alan Jones Lets Rip at ‘Ju-Liar’ Gillard.” The Sydney Morning Herald,
February 25.
[URL] [Accessed 9/25/2014]
Lee, A. and A. Petersen
2011 “
Discourse Analysis.” In
Theory and Methods of Social Research 2nd Edition, edited by
B. Somekh and
C. Lewin, 139–146. London: Sage.
Lester, A
2012 “
Ladylike: Julia Gillard’s Misogyny Speech.” The New Yorker,
October 9.
[URL] [Accessed 10/10/2013]
McLean, J. and S. Maalsen
2013 “
Destroying the Joint or Dying of Shame? A Geography of Revitalized Feminism in Social Media and Beyond.”
Geographical Research 51(3): 243-256.
Morrissey, T.L
2012 “
Best Thing You’ll See All Day: Australia’s Female Prime Minister Rips Misogynist a New One in Epic Speech on Sexism.” Jezebel,
October 9.
[URL] [Accessed 10/20/2012]
Oakes, L
2010 “
Rudd Whacked but Abbott Now Bleeding.” The Daily Telegraph,
June 26.
[URL] [Accessed 10/10/2013]
Oakes, S
2012 “
One Tweet Has Grown into a Wide and Influential Women’s Network.”
The Sydney Morning Herald,
December 10.
[URL] [Accessed 9/25/2014]
Overington, C
2013 “
Liberal Menu on Gillard: Small Breasts, Huge Thighs, and Big Red Box.” The Australian Women’s Weekly,
June 12.
[URL] [Accessed 7/1/2013]
Pennycook, A
1994 “
Incommensurable Discourses?”
Applied Linguistics 15(2): 115-138.
Pew Research Center
2008 “
A Paradox in Public Attitudes. Men or Women: Who’s the Better Leader?” Pew Research Center Social and Demographic Trends Report.
[URL] [Accessed 9/26/2014]
Radio Host Howard Sattler asks Julia Gillard if partner Tim Mathieson is Gay
2013 YouTube video, 1:31. Posted by “ABC News (Australia)”,
June 13.
[URL]
Rourke, A
2012 “
Julia Gillard’s Attack on Sexism Hailed as Turning Point for Australian Women.” The Guardian,
October 13.
[URL] [Accessed 10/20/2012]
Sawer, M
2010 “
Managing Gender: The 2010 Federal Election.” Australian Review of Public Affairs: Digest,
October.
[URL]
Sawer, M
2013 “
Misogyny and Misrepresentation: Women in Australian Parliaments.”
Political Science 65(1): 105-117.
Sheehan, P
2012 “
Gillard Reveals True Nature in Playing Gender Card.” The Sydney Morning Herald,
October 10.
[URL] [Accessed 10/11/2012]
Spooner, R
2013 “
Shock Jock Suspended for ‘Gay’ Question to PM.” The Sydney Morning Herald,
June 13.
[URL]
Stone, A
2004 “
Essentialism and Anti-Essentialism in Feminist Philosophy.”
Journal of Moral Philosophy 1(2): 135-153.
Summers, A
2010 “
The Ability To Connect.” The Age,
June 26.
[URL]. [Accessed 6/30/2010]
Summers, A
2012 “
Her Rights at Work (R-rated version): The Political Persecution of Australia’s First Female Prime Minister.” Human Rights and Social Justice Lecture. Lecture presented at University of Newcastle, August 31.
[URL] [Accecssed 10/20/2013]
Summers, A
2013a The Misogyny Factor. Sydney: NewSouth Publishing.
Summers, A
2013b “
The Sexual Politics of Power.”
Meanjin Papers.
[URL] [Accessed 10/7/2013]
Talbot, M
2010 Language and Gender. 2nd Edition. Cambridge: Polity Press.
Tranter, B
2011 “
Gendered Voting at the 2010 Federal Election.”
Australian Journal of Political Science 46(4): 707-717.
Whelan, J. and R. Wood
2012 “
Targets and Quotas for Women in Leadership: A Global Review of Policy, Practice, and Psychological Research.”
Gender Equality Project. Melbourne: Melbourne Business School, Centre for Ethical Leadership.
Wright, A
2011 “
Calls for Tony Abbott Apology After Offensive Language at Protest Rally.” The Herald Sun,
March 24.
[URL] [Accessed 9/25/2014]
Cited by
Cited by 2 other publications
Galy-Badenas, Flora & Mélodine Sommier
2022.
“A baby bump for women’s rights”: analysing Local and International Media Coverage of Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern’s Pregnancy.
Feminist Media Studies 22:8
► pp. 2058 ff.
Strangio, Paul
2021.
Political Leadership. In
The Oxford Handbook of Australian Politics,
► pp. 523 ff.
This list is based on CrossRef data as of 21 april 2024. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers.
Any errors therein should be reported to them.