Index
A
- agency35, 51, 70–74, 87, 119, 121, 125–128, 137, 139–159, 191
- actor30, 73–74, 103–105, 117, 124–126, 142, 158, 159, 192
- agriculture144, 171, 174, 175, 184
- ALDE144, 150, 152, 162, 165, 169
- Althusser12, 16, 45, 86, 96
- antagonism17–20, 24, 34, 66, 68, 84, 87–91, 99, 101, 104, 109, 155–167, 170, 183, 189, 191, 192, 200, 201
- articulation6, 13, 14, 17, 19, 20, 22, 23–31, 33, 40, 45, 49, 50, 55, 59–63, 67, 69, 73–75, 77, 81–111, 114, 116–118, 121, 127, 134–152, 156–159, 164–166, 169, 170, 177, 179, 183, 189, 189–192, 199, 200, 202, 204–206
- re-articulation66, 69, 72, 74, 87, 93–98, 102, 125, 156–159
- autonomism44, 54, 55, 59, 81, 107
B
- base-superstructure11, 25, 46, 51, 158
- Beasley-Murray55–57, 59, 63, 80
- behaviour28, 30–32, 50, 79
- bilateralism29, 171–179, 185, 192
- Boucher5, 47, 63, 79, 80, 86, 88
C
- Canada123, 124, 140, 148, 165, 176
- capitalism10, 15, 25, 41, 49, 52, 53, 55, 59, 64, 69–71, 100, 107, 156, 164, 169, 206
- Caribbean122, 175, 179, 180
- closure83, 139
- impossibility of closure69, 75, 78
- commerce20, 23, 24, 32, 35, 106–110, 112, 114, 122, 123, 137, 140, 157, 161, 171, 191
- common sense22, 75, 78, 102, 159, 162, 164
- community59, 70, 108, 109, 113, 144, 145, 171, 181, 182, 190
- competition22, 23, 26, 27, 61–63, 122, 144, 160, 161, 178
- consensus1, 43, 88, 122, 158, 162, 171, 189, 191, 204, 206
- constructivism9, 35, 87, 121, 124–27, 137, 140–143, 153, 158, 159
- consumer112, 122, 145, 157, 176
- context10, 14, 24, 28, 35, 39, 49, 54, 59, 63, 65, 67, 74, 79, 80, 85, 87, 93–98, 100, 104, 105, 110, 116–118, 121, 122, 126, 130–137, 138, 140–147, 152, 156, 165, 172, 183, 187, 190, 198, 201, 204, 206, 207
- contingency4, 5, 8, 11–13, 20, 25–27, 31–33, 41–43, 46, 49, 51, 56, 61, 62, 69–78, 86–90, 94–98, 101, 102, 123, 127, 140, 146, 151, 159, 193, 198
- corpus119, 121, 128–134, 136, 143, 147, 150, 154, 171–174, 179, 192, 201–203
- counterfactual21, 22, 138, 150
- crisis53, 142, 148, 149, 198
- crisis of Marxism44, 50, 195
- crisis of multilateralism32, 177, 178, 192
- financial crisis123, 125, 163, 164, 186, 192
- critical theory47, 68, 80, 124, 193
- critique2, 5, 39, 44, 47, 56, 57, 65, 67, 70, 71, 77, 79, 80, 90, 156, 164, 168
D
- De Saussure2, 14, 18, 17, 72, 75
- deconstruction43, 60, 8, 78, 96, 197
- demand91, 103, 156, 157, 169, 189, 192, 200, 201, 205
- democracy17–19, 24, 56, 77, 79, 80, 123, 139, 145, 146, 153, 156, 156, 157, 159, 168, 191
- Derrida1, 42–44, 72, 77–79 83
- determinism12, 25, 41, 42, 46, 50, 52, 53, 55, 58, 59
- non-determinism59, 63, 93
- developing countries122, 123, 140, 144, 179, 183–191
- diachronic133, 138, 147–149, 151, 153–155, 180
- dialectical13, 15, 16, 48
- discourse1–3, 5–8, 11–31, 33, 35, 39, 40, 47, 49, 51, 56, 61, 64–69, 71–76, 79, 81–96, 101–119, 121, 123–129, 131–139, 142–162, 164, 169–171, 174, 177, 179, 183, 185, 186, 189–191, 195–206
- discourse analysis1–3, 15, 27–30, 39, 67, 124, 129, 131–133, 143, 191, 195, 199, 202, 203
- Discourse Theory3, 5–14, 21–23, 27, 28, 34, 64, 66, 68, 74–77, 81–84, 86, 90, 93–96, 105, 114, 115, 119, 127, 132–140, 147, 151, 153, 158, 159, 196, 199, 200, 204, 206
- discursive chain17–20, 73, 157, 201
- discursive elements14, 17, 20, 23, 30, 60, 81, 82, 84, 96, 103, 110, 132, 133, 146, 154, 156, 159, 201
- Discursive Institutionalism73, 142, 143, 147
- discursive topography12, 98, 104, 137, 204
- extra-discursive14, 15, 25, 60, 61, 85, 126, 128
- dislocation11–20, 42, 76, 78, 81, 86–91, 102, 127, 152, 203
E
- economy8–12, 14, 15, 18, 20, 25, 29, 35, 41, 42, 45, 48, 50, 51, 55, 64, 70, 86, 95, 100, 106–109, 112, 114, 119, 122, 127, 128, 132, 137–142, 144, 147, 150, 153–160, 163, 164, 170, 171, 175, 180, 185, 186, 189–191, 195–197, 198
- economics8, 9, 35, 42, 112, 114, 127
- ECR150, 152, 162, 165, 169
- EFDD144, 145, 150, 152, 162, 165, 169
- environment15, 116, 123, 144, 159, 165–170, 176, 192
- epistemology3–5, 11–20, 41, 42, 47, 55, 62, 66, 76, 78, 81, 82, 86, 96, 97, 102, 121, 131, 156
- EPP130, 144, 150, 152, 162, 165, 169
- essentialism11–13, 33, 34, 41, 45, 46, 51, 53, 55, 58–60, 85, 86, 90, 201, 206
- anti-essentialist12, 31, 34, 51, 58–63, 93, 103
- non-essentialist11, 12, 30, 45, 54, 57, 63, 147
- ethical2, 15, 16, 39, 47, 54, 66, 67, 77–80, 108, 146, 151, 199
- Europe8, 96, 100, 131, 144, 150, 160, 161, 163, 170, 172, 174, 175, 179, 195
- European Commission122–125, 144, 145, 155, 156, 158, 161, 163, 166, 170, 175, 184, 185, 188, 190
- European Parliament8, 18, 35, 50, 58, 83, 119, 121, 122, 124, 127–131, 137–140, 142, 143, 146, 148, 152, 155–158, 160, 163, 169, 189–191, 196, 204
- plenary session119, 128, 129, 130, 138, 143, 144
- Members of the European Parliament128, 129, 139, 144, 145, 147, 151–153, 156, 157, 169, 172, 191
- European Union8, 10, 24, 35, 87, 100, 111, 119, 121–130, 138–145, 148, 150, 153, 157, 158, 162, 164, 165, 170, 171, 179, 180, 183, 185, 190, 191, 203–205
F
- fantasmatic23, 24, 85–87, 93, 133
- folk politics53–55, 59, 69, 71, 84, 201, 206
- Foucault14, 23, 27, 55, 139, 140
- foundational4, 51, 60–64, 86, 88, 170, 192, 200
G
- G/EFA145, 150, 152, 162, 165, 169
- Gibson-Graham10, 70, 71, 75, 206
- globalization53, 123, 125, 139, 145, 163
- Glynos2, 21, 23, 35, 44, 75, 83–87, 96, 97, 134, 141
- governance53, 90, 128, 137, 139, 140, 145, 146, 152, 154–158, 166, 168, 170, 191, 205
- Gramsci11, 12, 39, 40, 45, 62
- GUE/NGL150, 152, 155, 156, 162, 165, 169
H
- Habermas44, 45, 71, 73, 74, 124, 125
- Hardt44, 45, 53–55, 59, 71
- hegemony1, 3, 6, 7, 11–14, 17, 19, 20–27, 32–35, 39, 40, 45, 46, 55–57, 59–67, 70–72, 75–84, 87, 89–91, 93–120, 123, 126–129, 132, 134, 137–139, 142, 151, 153, 156, 157, 159, 162–164, 167–170, 174, 187, 191–195, 197, 200, 204, 206, 207
- counterhegemonic71, 84, 101–3, 110–12, 118, 149, 157, 164, 168–170, 183, 186–189, 192, 206
- hegemonic regime22–25, 32, 75, 87, 162, 164, 168, 169, 191
- Herschinger28, 30, 67, 81–84, 159
- heterogeneity19–24, 53, 55, 88–91, 110 112
- discursive boundaries20, 23, 24, 84, 110–112, 118, 192, 198
- heterogeneous logics20, 23, 24, 45, 84–87, 90, 93–95, 105, 107–116, 118, 133, 134, 138, 170, 190, 191, 198
- horizontality95, 97, 103–105, 117
- Howarth2, 21, 23, 35, 44, 75, 85, 86, 96, 97, 134, 141
I
- identity8, 9, 15, 16, 48, 60, 75, 78, 86, 87, 98, 111, 183, 197
- identification63, 126, 152
- ideology1, 2, 11, 16, 45, 52, 56, 81, 123, 125, 129, 152, 159, 200
- immanence26, 30, 47, 53–55, 62
- industry144, 173, 183, 185
- institutionalism15, 72–74, 124–127, 142
- institutionalization54, 68, 70–72, 75, 77, 103
- insurrection47, 51–53, 201
- intentions30, 82–84, 116, 126, 159
- interpretative10, 87, 131
L
- labour16, 23, 50, 55, 68, 80, 166, 172, 199, 204, 207
- Laclau1–6, 9, 11–14, 16–25, 27, 39, 40, 42–47, 49–52, 54–57, 60–63, 65, 66, 73–81, 83, 84, 86, 88–91, 94, 97, 105, 115, 126, 134, 140, 146, 153, 159, 195, 199–201, 204
- left-wing6, 25, 27, 43–47, 49, 51, 54, 55, 80, 96, 99, 105, 115, 138, 151, 155, 164, 192, 195, 201, 203–206
- liberalism17, 20, 50, 56, 80, 133, 18, 43, 123, 141, 156, 200
- liberal-democratic18, 56, 80
- liberalization122, 145, 147, 154, 160, 164, 171, 178, 179, 185, 186
- liberté, égalité, fraternité56
- linguistics1, 2, 14, 17, 131, 136, 202
- logic7, 9, 18, 20–25, 35, 56, 57, 59, 64, 75–77, 84–87, 90–119, 122, 126–129, 133–138, 141–44, 146–159, 162–174, 177–179, 183, 186, 189–193, 198, 200, 202–205
- (logic of) difference18, 20, 22, 55, 202
- (logic of) equivalence18, 19, 22, 49, 60, 88, 101, 108, 109, 112, 113, 169, 177, 186, 200–202
- defensive political logic117, 149, 150, 169
- political logic22–24, 75–77, 85, 93, 99–118, 134, 146–159, 162–165, 168–170, 173, 174, 177, 179, 183, 186, 189, 191, 192, 200, 202, 203
- social logic22–24, 75, 76, 86, 87, 94, 95, 99–118, 146–159, 162, 168–174, 177–179, 183, 189, 191, 192, 204, 205
M
- Machiavellism47, 66–68, 79, 208
- Marchart27, 57, 60–63, 89
- market53, 70, 99, 100, 122, 123, 128, 139, 143–147, 151, 152, 157, 158, 160, 161, 163, 175, 180
- Marxism2, 11, 12, 15, 17, 25, 33–35, 40–50, 201
- orthodox Marxism20, 41, 44, 201
- materialism42, 43, 46, 48, 126
- meaning-making60, 131, 132, 202
- mercantilism20, 107–10, 112, 114, 125
- metaphor17, 46, 83, 112, 207
- metapolitics110, 118, 195–198, 207
- methodology1–8, 20, 34, 35, 66, 93, 97, 119, 121, 125, 133–136, 176, 196, 199–203
- middle-range theory4, 7, 8, 20–22, 24, 93, 95, 105, 115, 135
- moments14, 15, 17, 18, 20, 23, 75, 83, 84, 123, 140, 141, 156, 171
- Mont Pelerin Society206, 207
- Mouffe1–3, 5, 6, 11–14, 17–20, 22, 23, 25, 27, 39, 40, 42–47, 50–52, 54–57, 62, 63, 65, 66, 73, 75–78, 80, 84, 86, 88, 115, 126, 134, 140, 159, 195, 199, 204
- movement-building204, 206
- multilateral29, 32, 35, 99, 100, 119, 121, 137, 138, 170–179, 191, 192
- multinationals154, 156, 157, 164, 175, 192
N
- Negri44, 45, 53–55, 59, 71, 98
- neoliberalism10, 64, 70, 71, 100, 105,119, 121–125, 127, 137–143, 146, 147, 151, 153, 157–159, 162, 164, 179, 185, 186, 189, 191, 205, 206
- nodal point17, 18, 24, 84, 109, 111, 137, 156, 160, 177, 179, 191
- Nonhoff7, 21, 26, 30, 67, 81–84, 159
- normalization29, 32, 75, 76, 94, 110, 117, 129, 132, 205
O
- objectivity74, 76, 88, 89
- ontology2, 11–13, 19, 21, 25–28, 31–35, 39, 42, 46, 47, 49–52, 56–78, 80, 82, 85–98, 101, 105, 106, 114, 119, 124–127, 131, 133, 142, 143, 158, 193, 200, 201, 206
- ontological negativity31–34, 39, 43, 46, 49, 52, 61, 69, 77, 96
- ontological primacy of the political25, 26, 32, 33, 39, 49, 61, 62, 66, 68, 87–91, 93
- openness11, 12, 22, 23, 26, 27, 31, 41–43, 49, 56, 60, 61, 63, 69, 70, 72, 75–78, 86, 88, 151, 203, 206
- order of discourse23, 24, 88, 105–113, 116–118, 148, 189
- political arena57, 104, 117
P
- persuasion85, 86, 106–111, 115, 158, 159
- philosophy1–4, 6, 9, 11, 33, 39, 40, 43, 44, 50–58, 99, 112
- Policymaking142, 157, 170, 197*
- politicization24, 75, 77, 95, 97, 101–103, 111, 116, 117, 123, 124, 128, 148, 149, 153, 156, 157, 159, 169–174, 177–180, 189, 192, 207
- depoliticization24, 75–77, 95, 97, 102, 103, 192, 116, 118, 177, 207, 101, 127, 139, 177, 189, 102, 118
- politics1–3, 6–11, 15–35, 39–42, 44–91, 93–124, 126–129, 133–135, 137–160, 162–65, 168–170, 173, 174, 177, 179, 181, 183, 186, 187, 189–193, 195–208
- political contestation 22, 137, 140, 177, 190
- political-economic8, 10, 29, 114, 124, 139, 142
- politico-strategic6, 51, 54, 65, 71, 89–91, 138, 164, 177, 195
- politicians84, 87, 114, 115, 124, 129, 133, 139, 142, 143, 145, 146, 153, 157, 158, 164, 195, 206
- populism52, 66, 103, 105, 115, 198–201
- positivism4, 9, 41–43, 46, 197
- postfoundational1, 47, 55–58, 98, 198
- post-Marxism5–7, 10–12, 25, 27, 30–34, 39–51, 53, 55–67, 69, 79–84, 89, 93, 94, 114, 119, 126, 159, 191
- minimalist definition44–45
- maximalist definition44–45
- postmodernism4, 5, 9, 51, 9, 17, 43, 59, 45
- poststructuralism1, 2, 8–12, 14, 17, 25–27, 34, 35, 39, 40, 42, 45, 47, 54, 59, 62–65, 68, 70–73, 80, 93, 94, 124, 126, 127, 131, 143, 147, 158, 159, 195, 197, 202, 203
- prefigurative politics53–55, 59, 84, 201, 206
- profits154, 156, 164, 192
- progressive15, 27, 32, 48–50, 53, 56, 57, 79, 80, 84, 138, 153, 156, 157, 164, 165, 167, 169, 178, 179, 183, 187, 190–192, 200, 204–207
- protectionism20, 23, 131, 145, 160–164, 170, 179, 186, 191, 192
- protest52, 75, 76, 99–101, 125 148, 149, 152–156
- public procurement154, 155, 166
Q
- quantitative131, 202, 203
R
- rationalism9, 46, 48, 197
- reactivation74, 76, 96, 101, 127, 178
- reform122, 169, 174, 175, 177, 185, 204, 205
- regulation78, 99, 100, 108, 109, 122, 144, 145, 173, 175, 176
- behind-the-border regulation170
- reification32, 58, 86, 90, 141, 142, 177, 178, 192, 201, 206
- representation4, 17, 18, 21, 23, 53, 87–89, 94, 106, 117, 201
- revolution4, 25, 41, 42, 46–48, 51–59, 76, 80, 88, 98, 108, 111, 164
- rhetoric18, 28, 83, 123, 125, 156, 171, 83, 114, 154, 196, 201
- right-wing19, 43, 156, 169
S
- S&D144, 150, 152, 162, 165, 169
- Seattle156, 174, 175, 184
- sedimentation66, 74–76, 78, 88, 90, 101, 102, 116, 118, 127, 128, 146, 159, 162, 169, 173, 177, 189, 198, 204
- self-interpretation30, 82, 83, 84, 96
- signifier14, 17–21, 24, 29, 84, 103, 105–113, 134, 137, 147, 156, 168, 170, 173, 174, 190, 200, 202
- social sciences1, 8, 9, 14, 42, 141
- social-democracy40–43, 100, 152, 153, 207
- socialism1, 6, 12, 13, 25, 27, 40–42, 46, 47, 58, 64, 65, 67, 69, 84, 138, 156, 195
- strategy1, 6–13, 21–35, 39, 40, 46, 47, 49–73, 76–87, 89–91, 93–120, 122, 125, 126, 128, 131–135, 137–139, 144, 152, 156, 157, 159, 163–165, 167–172, 178, 179, 182, 186, 187, 191–201, 203–208
- defensive political strategies102, 117
- offensive political strategies84, 106
- structuralism14, 17, 158, 203
- subjectivity10, 14–16, 20, 34, 42, 46, 53, 59, 66–68, 73, 81–87, 91, 98, 108, 115, 126
- cartesian subject14, 81, 82
- intersubjective15, 74, 86, 126, 128, 142, 158
- subject10, 14, 15, 16, 22, 25, 28, 30, 31, 48, 52, 69, 72–75, 78, 82–86, 93, 94, 98, 101, 106, 109, 126, 128, 129, 132, 134, 142, 158, 183, 192
- subjective14, 16, 55, 73, 74, 83–86, 124, 126, 142, 147
- subsumption64, 137, 140–143, 147, 158
T
- tactics26, 54, 55, 58, 62, 83, 207
- teleology13, 15, 16, 41, 45, 46, 50, 52, 58
- text20, 51, 119, 130, 133, 134, 148, 202, 203
- topic modelling7, 119, 121, 131–135, 202, 203
- trade policy8, 24, 35, 109, 111, 119, 121–130, 132, 138, 140, 141, 143, 148, 150–153, 155, 157, 158, 162, 169–171, 187, 190, 198, 205
- Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement148–50, 153
- Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement124, 148–150, 153, 165, 178
- Economic Partnership Agreements180, 185
- free trade18, 23, 24, 35, 123, 131, 140, 145, 147, 152, 154, 155, 158, 160–173, 176, 178, 179, 181, 183, 186, 191–193, 198, 205
- General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade171, 174
- investor-state dispute settlement154, 155, 166
- Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership124, 125, 148–157, 165, 166, 178, , 191
- Trade agreement166, 171, 172, 176, 181
- World Trade Organisation32, 171–178, 183, 184, 192, 198
- transatlantic123, 124, 148, 153, 165, 175
- transcendental4, 26, 30, 31, 41, 42, 47, 62
- transparency24, 148, 154–157, 166
U
- undecidability8, 26, 57, 60, 63, 77–79, 81, 86, 88, 94
- underdetermination15, 16, 63, 140, 146
- United states148, 171, 175, 176
V
- verticality95, 97, 103–105, 117
- voluntarism14–15, 67, 72, 73, 81–84, 125, 126
W
- Weltanschauung40, 64, 101
- Williams54, 55, 65, 206, 207
- Wittgenstein4, 13, 42, 59
- worldview8, 25, 42, 47, 50, 64, 97, 105, 125, 142, 156, 157