SUMMARY
The traditional reconstruction of the Proto-Indo-European stop system consists of (1) plain voiceless stops, (2) voiceless aspirates, (3) plain voiced stops, and (4) voiced aspirates. A review of the data from the daughter languages shows that series 1 should be reinterpreted as voiceless and aspirated, series 2 should be completely eliminated, series 3 should be reinterpreted as glottalized, and series 4 should remain unaltered.
RÉSUMÉ
La reconstruction traditionnelle du s,-stoe occlusif de I'indo-europeen comporte quatre series: (1) Lcs .sourdes simples, (2) !es sourdes aspirees, (3) les sonores siwples, et les sonores aspirees.. Un examen des donnees des dialectes indo-europeens montre que la serie 1 devrait etre reconstruite comme des scurdes aspirees, la serie 2 devrait etre entierement eliminee, la scrie 3 devarit etro reconstruite comme des glottalises, et la serie 4 devrait rester sans modification.
ZUSAMMENFASSUNG
Die traditionelle Rekonstruktion des Systems der urindogermani-schen VerschluBlaute besteht aus (1) einfachen stimmlosen Verschlub-lauten, (2) stimmlosen Aspirata, (3) einfachen stimmhaften Verschlub-lauten sowie (4) stimmhaften Aspirata. Eine Untersuchung der Daten der Tochtersprachen jedoch legt nahe, dab die 1. Serie neu interpre-tiert werden sollte, und zwar als stimmlose und aspirierte Laute, daft die 2. ganzlich eliminiert werden konnte, dab die 3. als glottalisierte Laute rekonstruiert werden sollten, wahrend die 4. unverandert bleiben konne.
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