There is no doubt that glottalisation of syllable-final stops in Received Pronunciation is on the increase, but this has sometimes been taken to imply that the feature has mushroomed as a late 20th-century phenomenon. This paper sets out to show that glottalisation is actually of some antiquity. Explicit references (by reputable linguists) to glottalisation in the standard language date from the early 1920s, while audio recordings going back even further provide us with direct proof. If apparent time is taken into account, such data could indicate that glottalisation was quite common from at least the mid-19th century onwards.
2013. Glottal replacement of /t/ in two British capitals: Effects of word frequency and morphological compositionality. Language Variation and Change 25:2 ► pp. 201 ff.
Sturiale, Massimo
2012. No Bot’le No Party: T-Glottaling and Pronouncing Dictionaries. Language & History 55:1 ► pp. 63 ff.
Eddington, David & Caitlin Channer
2010. American English Has Goʔ A Loʔ Of Glottal Stops: Social Diffusion and Linguistic Motivation. American Speech 85:3 ► pp. 338 ff.
EDDINGTON, DAVID & MICHAEL TAYLOR
2009. T-Glottalization IN AMERICAN ENGLISH. American Speech 84:3 ► pp. 298 ff.
Jones, Mark J. & Kirsty McDougall
2009. The acoustic character of fricated /t/ in Australian English: A comparison with /s/ and /ʃ/. Journal of the International Phonetic Association 39:3 ► pp. 265 ff.
BROADBENT, JUDITH M.
2008. t-to-rin West Yorkshire English. English Language and Linguistics 12:1 ► pp. 141 ff.
Peter Auer, Frans Hinskens & Paul Kerswill
2005. Dialect Change,
[no author supplied]
2024. English. In Language in Britain and Ireland, ► pp. 9 ff.
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