Differing notions of things labeled as “irony”, and issues concerning their relative unity versus disunity are discussed. Accounts of verbal and situational irony in particular are considered as sharing the oft-mentioned but rarely agreed-upon form of contradiction that seems to potentially underlie all types of irony. This notion of contradiction is widened under the newly introduced umbrella term, “conjoined antonymy”, whereby contra-indicatedness is enhanced by the blatant and undeniable juxtaposition of the contradicting portions in ironic structures. Future directions for research exploring the variety if ironies and their commonality (and nuanced differences) are also proposed.
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Gibbs, R. W., & Colston, H. L.
(2007) Irony in language and thought: A cognitive science reader (pp. 581–593). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Taylor & Francis Group.
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2023. Irony and Satire. In The Cambridge Handbook of Irony and Thought, ► pp. 325 ff.
Colston, Herbert L.
2019. Irony as Indirectness Cross-Linguistically: On the Scope of Generic Mechanisms. In Indirect Reports and Pragmatics in the World Languages [Perspectives in Pragmatics, Philosophy & Psychology, 19], ► pp. 109 ff.
Kałowski, Piotr, Maria Zajączkowska, Katarzyna Branowska, Anna Olechowska, Aleksandra Siemieniuk, Ewa Dryll & Natalia Banasik-Jemielniak
2023. Individual Differences in Verbal Irony Use: A Systematic Review of Quantitative Psycholinguistic Studies. Metaphor and Symbol 38:1 ► pp. 81 ff.
Musolff, Andreas
2021. Cultural Conceptualisations of the Nation as a Body or Person: Scenario Analysis of Metaphor Interpretations. In National Conceptualisations of the Body Politic [Cultural Linguistics, ], ► pp. 51 ff.
Ntouvlis, Vinicio & Jarret Geenen
2023. “Ironic memes” and digital literacies: Exploring identity through multimodal texts. New Media & Society
Ruiz de Mendoza Ibáñez, Francisco José & Inés Lozano-Palacio
2023. Kontekst w interpretacji metajęzykowych jednostek ironicznych: struktury, typy, granice (na podstawie języka polskiego, rosyjskiego i angielskiego). Studia Rossica Posnaniensia 48:1 ► pp. 167 ff.
2023. Irony, Affect, and Related Figures. In The Cambridge Handbook of Irony and Thought, ► pp. 235 ff.
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