Chapter 5
Variation and change in LIS
In this chapter linguistic variations are examined by focusing on the different dimensions that influence them, including the communicative situation, the interlocutor, and the linguistic repertoire. Variations are discussed within the new theoretical perspective that considers language as a social action and social factors as part of language functioning. The diachronic and synchronic lexical change is explored and the development of a linguistic norm for sign language together with a consideration of the role of sociolinguistic factors in the shaping of metalinguistic reflection are discussed. Finally, euphemisms and taboo in LIS are explored as an area that shows how usage interacts with pragmatic and social norms.
Article outline
- 5.1The different dimensions of variation
- 5.2Variation in LIS: How language changes over time
- 5.3The linguistic repertoire of the signing community
- 5.4Diatopic variations: How language changes over geographic location
- 5.5Diaphasic variations: How language changes with the communicative situation
- 5.6Diastratic variations: How language changes according to social status
- 5.7Contact variations: Mixing sign and spoken language
- 5.8The development of a linguistic norm
-
Notes and suggested readings