Chapter 5
How metonymy and grammar interact
Some effects and constraints in a cross-linguistic perspective
It is often assumed that the relationship between metonymy and grammar is one-way traffic. By applying a cross-linguistic perspective in studying the relationship between grammar and metonymy to the example of so-called embellished clippings and local genitive constructions (arising via an anti-associative-like stage) we demonstrate that whether a certain type of metonymy is available in a given language is dependent on the ecological conditions present in the system (including its word-formation system). The relationship between grammar and metonymy is quite complex: it often involves genuine two-way interaction, and it is often a whole cluster of interrelated structural facts that can formally align potential metonymic source expressions and thus facilitate or, conversely, pre-empt the application of a given metonymy.
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.How metonymy and grammar interact
- 2.1Clippings across languages
- 2.2From vehicles and locatives to (anti-associative) plurals and collectives via genitives
- 3.Summing up
-
Acknowledgements
-
Notes
-
References
-
Abbreviations
References
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