References
Abrahamsson N. & Hyltenstam, K
2009Age of onset and nativelikeness in L2: Listener perception versus linguistic scrutiny. Language Learning 59: 249-306. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Backus, S.A. & Boeschoten, H
1998Language change in immigrant Turkish. In Multiculturism in a Multicultural Context [Studies in Multilingualism 10], G. Extra & J. Maartens (eds), 221-238. Tilburg: Tilburg University Press.Google Scholar
Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge (BAMF)
. Migrationsbericht des BAMF 2011 <[URL] (6 September 2013).
Chilla, S. & Babur, E
2010Specific Language Impairment in Turkish-German successive bilingual children. Aspects of assessment and outcome. In Communication Disorders in Turkish in Monolingual and Multilingual Settings, S. Topbaş & M. Yavaş (eds), 352-368. Bristol: Multilingual Matters.Google Scholar
Clements, G.N. & Sezer, E
1982Vowel and consonant disharmony in Turkish. In The Structure of Phonological Representations, Part 2, H. van der Hulst & N. Smith (eds), 213-255. Dordrecht: Foris.Google Scholar
Daller, H. & Grotjahn, R
1999The language proficiency of Turkish returnees from Germany: An empirical investigation of academic and everyday language proficiency. Language, Culture and Curriculum 12(2): 156-171. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Daller, H., van Hout, R. & Treffers-Daller, J
2003Lexical richness in the spontaneous speech of bilinguals. Applied Linguistics 24(2): 197-222. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Darcy, I. & Krüger, F
2012 Vowel perception and production in Turkish children acquiring L2 German. Journal of Phonetics 40: 568–58. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
De Leeuw, E., Schmid, M. & Mennen, I
2010Perception of foreign accent in native speech. Bilingualism: Language and Cognition 13(1): 33-40. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Demir, N. & Yilmaz, E
2011Turkçe ses bilgisi. Eskisehir: Anadolo.Google Scholar
Derwing, T.M., & Munro, M.J
2009Comprehensibility as a factor in listener interaction preferences Implications for the workplace. The Canadian Modern Language Review/La Revue Canadienne des Langues Vivantes 66(2): 181–202. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Erguvanlı, E
1984The Function of Word Order in Turkish Grammar. Berkeley CA: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Fabiano-Smith, L. & Goldstein, B.A
2010Phonological acquisition in bilingual Spanish–English speaking children. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 53:160-178. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Flege, J.E., Munro, M.J., & MacKay, I.R.A
1995Factors affecting strength of perceived foreign accent in a second language. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 97: 3125-3134. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Flege, J., Yeni-Komshian, G. & Liu, S
1999Age constraints on second language learning. Journal of Memory and Language 41: 78-104. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Flege, J.E., MacKay, I.R.A. & Piske, T
2002.Assessing bilingual dominance. Applied Psycholinguistics 23(4): 567-98. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Gildersleeve- Neumann, C.E. & Wright, K.L
2010.English speech acquisition in 3- to 5-year-old children learning Russian and English. Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools 41: 429-444. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Hall, T.A
2000Phonologie. Eine Einführung. Berlin: De Gruyter.Google Scholar
Herkenrath, A. & Karakoç, B
2002Zum Erwerb von Verfahren der Subordination bei türkisch-deutsch bilingualen Kindern – Transkripte und quantitative Aspekte. Arbeiten zur Mehrsprachigkeit 37, SFB 538 Mehrsprachigkeit, Hamburg.
Hess-Gabriel, B
1979Zur Didaktik des Deutschunterrichts für Kinder türkischer Muttersprache: Eine kontrastivlinguistische Studie, German edn. Tübingen: Narr.Google Scholar
Hosodam M. & Stone-Romero, E
2008The effects of foreign accent on employment-related decisions. Journal of Managerial Psychology 25(2): 113-132.Google Scholar
Jesney, K
2004The use of global foreign accent rating in studies of L2 acquisition. Annotated bibliography, Language Research Centre University of Calgary.
Kohler, K
1999German. In Handbook of the International Phonetic Association: A guide to the use of the International Phonetic Alphabet, 86-89. Cambridge: CUP.Google Scholar
Kornfilt, J
1997Turkish. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Kupisch, T., Barton, D., Klaschik, E., Lein, T, Stangen, I. & J. van de Weijer
2014Foreign accent in adult simultaneous bilinguals. Heritage Language Journal 11(2): 123-150.Google Scholar
Lenneberg, E.H
1967Biological Foundations of Language. New York NY: Wiley.Google Scholar
Lewis, G
2001Turkish Grammar. Oxford: OUP.Google Scholar
Long, M.H
1990Maturational constraints on language development. Studies in Second Language Acquisition 12: 251-285. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Meisel, J.M
2007 Mehrsprachigkeit in der frühen Kindheit: Zur Rolle des Alters bei Erwerbsbeginn . In Mehrsprachigkeit bei Kindern und Erwachsenen: Erwerb, Formen, Förderung, T. Anstatt (ed.), 93-113.Tübingen: Attempto.Google Scholar
2009Second language acquisition in early childhood. Zeitschrift für Sprachwissenschaft 28(1): 5-34.Google Scholar
2011First and Second Language Acquisition: Parallels and Differences. Cambridge: CUP. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Moyer, A
1999Ultimate attainment in L2 phonology. Studies in Second Language Acquisition 2: 81-108.Google Scholar
Nimz, K
2011Vowel perception and production of late Turkish learners of German. In Proceedings of the 17th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences, W.-S. Lee & E. Zee (eds), 1494-1497. Hong Kong: City University of Hong Kong.Google Scholar
Piske, T., MacKay, I.R.A. & Flege, J.E
2001Factors affecting degree of foreign accent in an L2: A review. Journal of Phonetics 29: 191-215. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Queen, R
2012Turkish-German bilinguals and their intonation: Triangulating evidence about contact-induced language change. Language 88(4): 791-816. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Rödin, M. & Özcan, G
2011Is It How You Look or Speak That Matters? – An Experimental Study Exploring the Mechanisms of Ethnic Discrimination. [URL] (16 August 2014).
Rothweiler, M
2006The acquisition of V2 and subordinate clauses in early successive acquisition of German. In Interfaces in Multilingualism: Acquisition, Representation and Processing, C. Lleó (ed.), 91-113. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
2007Bilingualer Spracherwerb und Zweitspracherwerb. In Schnittstellen der germanistischen Linguistik, M. Steinbach (ed.), 103-135. Stuttgart: Metzler.Google Scholar
Schönenberger, M
2011Are difficulties with the prosodic representation the origin of prolonged article omission? In Proceedings of the 11th Generative Approaches to Second Language Acquisition Conference (GASLA 2011), J. Herschensohn & D. Tanner (eds), 135-142. Somerville MA: Cascadilla Press.
Schönenberger, M., Sterner, F. & Ruberg, T
2011.The realization of indirect objects and dative case in German. In Proceedings of the 11th Generative Approaches to Second Language Acquisition Conference (GASLA 2011), J. Herschensohn & D. Tanner (eds), 143-151. Somerville MA: Cascadilla Press.
Schwartz, B.D
2004Why child L2 acquisition? In Proceedings of GALA 2003, Vol. 1, J. van Kampen & S. Baauw (eds), 47-66. Utrecht: Netherlands Graduate School of Linguistics (LOT).Google Scholar
Sezer, E
1986An autosegmental analysis of compensatory vowel lengthening in Turkish. In Studies in Compensatory Lengthening. Publications in Language Sciences 23, Wetzels, L. & Sezer, E. (eds.), 227-250. Dordrecht: Foris.Google Scholar
Song, H.S. & Schwartz, B
2009Testing the fundamental difference hypothesis: L2 adult, L2 child, and L1 child comparisons in the acquisition of Korean wh-constructions with negative polarity items. Studies in Second Language Acquisition 31(2): 323-361. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Thompson, I
1991Foreign accents revisited: The English pronunciation of Russian immigrants. Language Learning 41: 177-204. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Treffers-Daller, J., Özsoy, A. & van Hout, R
2007(In)complete acquisition of Turkish among Turkish-German bilinguals in Germany and Turkey: An analysis of complex embeddings in narratives. International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism 10(3): 248-276. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Wenzel, V
2000„Ich sag allebei”: Strategien beim frühkindlichen Erwerb einer verwandten Zweitsprache. International Review of Applied Linguistics (IRAL) 38: 247-259.Google Scholar
Zimmer, K. & Orgun, O
1999Turkish. In Handbook of the International Phonetic Association: A Guide to the Use of the International Phonetic Alphabet, 154-156, Cambridge: CUP.Google Scholar
Cited by

Cited by 8 other publications

Gabriel, Christoph, Marion Krause & Tetyana Dittmers
2018. VOT production in multilingual learners of French as a foreign language: Cross-linguistic influence from the heritage languages Russian and Turkish. Revue française de linguistique appliquée Vol. XXIII:1  pp. 59 ff. DOI logo
Han, Jeong-Im, Joo-Yeon Kim & Kimiko Tsukada
2023. Foreign accent in L1 (first language). Linguistic Approaches to Bilingualism DOI logo
Kan, Rachel T. Y.
2021. Phonological Production in Young Speakers of Cantonese as a Heritage Language. Language and Speech 64:1  pp. 73 ff. DOI logo
Karayayla, Tuğba & Monika S. Schmid
2019. First Language Attrition as a Function of Age at Onset of Bilingualism: First Language Attainment of Turkish–English Bilinguals in the United Kingdom. Language Learning 69:1  pp. 106 ff. DOI logo
Lloyd-Smith, Anika, Marieke Einfeldt & Tanja Kupisch
2020. Italian-German bilinguals: The effects of heritage language use on accent in early-acquired languages. International Journal of Bilingualism 24:2  pp. 289 ff. DOI logo
Lloyd-Smith, Anika, Henrik Gyllstad, Tanja Kupisch & Stefano Quaglia
2021. Heritage language proficiency does not predict syntactic CLI into L3 English. International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism 24:3  pp. 435 ff. DOI logo
Mayr, Robert & Aysha Siddika
2018. Inter-generational transmission in a minority language setting: Stop consonant production by Bangladeshi heritage children and adults. International Journal of Bilingualism 22:3  pp. 255 ff. DOI logo
Schmid, Monika S. & Tuğba Karayayla
2020. The Roles of Age, Attitude, and Use in First Language Development and Attrition of Turkish–English Bilinguals. Language Learning 70:S1  pp. 54 ff. DOI logo

This list is based on CrossRef data as of 20 april 2024. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers. Any errors therein should be reported to them.