Correlates of prosodic phrasing are examined in a comparative study between two languages, German and French. The material was elicited in a production experiment with 30 speakers of German and 20 speakers of French, who were asked to describe orally the spatial arrangement of toy animals on a table. Prosodic phrasing clearly correlates to syntactic structure in both languages, but tonal excursions correspond to pitch accents plus boundaries in German, and have a demarcative function in French. This difference is explained by the presence vs. absence of lexical stresses in the two languages. It is reflected in the position of tones, which are peripheral in the French prosodic phrases, but are associated with metrical heads in German, and also with final lengthening, which is systematic in French, but not in German. A final difference between the two languages is deaccenting, used in German, but not in French.
2016. Effects of experience with L2 and music on rhythmic grouping by French listeners. Bilingualism: Language and Cognition 19:5 ► pp. 971 ff.
Delais-Roussarie, Elisabeth
2022. Prosodic structure revisited: the need to disentangle rhythm from intonation. Romanistisches Jahrbuch 73:1 ► pp. 31 ff.
Caroline Féry & Shinichiro Ishihara
2016. The Oxford Handbook of Information Structure,
Kachkovskaia, Tatiana & Nina Volskaya
2013. Phrase-Final Segment Lengthening in Russian: Preliminary Results of a Corpus-Based Study. In Speech and Computer [Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 8113], ► pp. 257 ff.
Matzinger, Theresa, Nikolaus Ritt & W. Tecumseh Fitch
2021. The Influence of Different Prosodic Cues on Word Segmentation. Frontiers in Psychology 12
Mihatsch, Wiltrud
2017. Les noms d’humains généraux aux limites de la grammaticalisation. Syntaxe et Sémantique N° 18:1 ► pp. 67 ff.
Selig, Maria
2022. Phonetik und Phonologie des Französischen. In Linguistik im Sprachvergleich, ► pp. 49 ff.
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