Article published in:
Inquiries in Hispanic Linguistics: From theory to empirical evidenceEdited by Alejandro Cuza, Lori Czerwionka and Daniel Olson
[Issues in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics 12] 2016
► pp. 241–262
Sociolinguistic implications on perception
The case of the posterior /r/ in Puerto Rican Spanish
Gibran Delgado-Díaz | Indiana University
Iraida Galarza | Indiana University
This investigation examined the interplay of sociolinguistic and phonetic factors on the perception of the posterior /r/ in Puerto Rican Spanish. Delgado-Díaz and Galarza (2015) previously found that the contrast between the posterior /r/ and /h/ tends to be lost in post-pausal position and maintained in intervocalic position. The present investigation found that the perception of the posterior /r/ is influenced by the phonological context, as well as the speaker’s age and sex, reflecting the production patterns and attitudes associated with the posterior /r/ (Graml, 2009). Our results suggest that social cues become more relevant when there is greater phonetic overlap. In addition, our data support the claim that social factors influence speech perception (Drager, 2010).
Keywords: Neutralization, Perception, Posterior /r/, Puerto Rican Spanish, Sociophonetic
Published online: 01 November 2016
https://doi.org/10.1075/ihll.12.13del
https://doi.org/10.1075/ihll.12.13del
References
Alers-Valentín, H
Boersma, P. & Weenink, D
(2014) Praat: doing phonetics by computer [Computer program]. Version 5.4.01, retrieved 9 November 2014 from http://www.praat.org/
Burton, P., Gurrin, L., & Sly, P
Campbell-Kibler, K
Clopper, C., & Pisoni, D
Clopper, C., Rohrbeck, K.L., & Wagner, L
Debruyne, F., & Decoster, W
Delforge, A.M
Delgado-Díaz, G., & Galarza, I
Díaz-Campos, M., Delgado-Díaz, G., & Galarza, I
(2014) La evaluación de dos variables sociolingüísticas en el español de Puerto Rico. Paper presented at the
Hispanic Linguistic Symposium
, November. West Lafayette, IN: Purdue University.
Dillard, J
Drager, K
Emmanuelli, M
Foulkes, P. & Docherty, G.J
Graml, C
(2009) Puerto, RICO en Variación: Variation socio-phonétique et son auto- et hétérosurveillance par les locuteurs – le cas de la vélarisation du /r/ en espagnol portoricain. Unpublished PhD dissertation. Available at http://edoc.ub.uni-muenchen.de/13808/1/Graml_Carolin.pdf
Hanley, J., Negassa, A., Edwardes, M., & Forrester, J
Harnsberger, J.D., Shrivastav, R., Brown, W.S., Jr., Rothman, H., & Hollien, H
Hay, J., Warren P., & Drager, K
Holmquist, J.C
Huntley, R., Hollien, H., & Shipp, T
Johnson, K., Strand, E., & D’Imperio, M
Ladefoged, P. & Broadbent, D.E
Larson-Hall, J
López-Morales, H
Luna, K.V
McGuire, G
(2010) A brief primer on experimental designs for speech perception research. Unpublished Ms. http://people.ucsc.edu/~gmcguir1/experiment_designs.pdf
Medina-Rivera, A
Moreno-Fernández, F
Nagao, K
Navarro-Tomás, T
Neiman, G.S., & Appegate, J.A
Niedzielski, N
Pegg, J
Ptacek, P.H., & Sander, E.K
Strand, E
Strand, E.A., & Johnson, K
Thomas, E.R
Valentín-Márquez, W
Willis, E., Delgado-Díaz, G. & Galarza, I
(2015) Contextualized Voicing of the Voiceless Posterior Fricative /h/ in Puerto Rican Spanish. In E. Willis et al. (Eds.),
Selected Proceedings of the 6th Conference on Laboratory Approaches to Romance Phonology
(pp. 52–69). Somerville, MA: Cascadilla Proceedings
Windsor, L
(2013)
Textual analysis of leaders’ speeches
. Paper presented at
Visons in Methodology
, April. Tallahassee, FL: Florida State University.