Chapter 13
On the effects of Catalan contact in the variable expression of
Spanish future tense
A contrastive study of Alcalá de Henares, Madrid and Palma,
Majorca
This paper aims to test the influence of
Catalan-Spanish bilingualism in the variable distribution of the
morphological future (MF) cantaré and the
periphrastic variant (PF) voy a cantar in Spanish.
As Catalan does not have a PF, it has been suggested that in the
areas where Spanish coexists with Catalan the MF is relatively more
used. A contrastive study of a bilingual community (Palma de
Mallorca) and a Spanish monolingual one (Alcalá de Henares) confirms
this hypothesis: the frequency of use of the MF among bilinguals is
double what it is in a non-contact setting. At the same time,
however, the two speech communities yield similar results in regard
to the semantic values associated to each of the forms.
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.Contact and inhibition of change
- 3.Corpus and methodology
- 4.Results
- 4.1Effects of bilingualism in the distribution of
variants
- 4.2Internal factors
- 4.3Age, gender and level of instruction
- 5.Conclusions
-
Acknowledgements
-
Notes
-
References
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