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Article published In:
Journal of Language and Politics
Vol. 15:6 (2016) ► pp.710–726

Constructing the “self” and the “other” in Bush’s political discourse before and after the Iraq war (2002–2008)

| Universiti Sains Malaysia
| Universiti Sains Malaysia

The article investigates the construction of the “self” and the “other” in George W. Bush’s political discourse before and after the Iraq war. Van Dijk’s ideological square theory is used to examine the group polarization of Us versus Them dichotomy. Halliday’s systemic functional grammar is utilised to analyse the speeches and to designate the strategies that Bush utilises to differentiate between the protagonist (America) and the antagonist (Iraq). Furthermore, the diachrony in Bush’s discourse regarding Iraq’s WMDs and Saddam Hussein is also examined. The results of the study indicated that before the invasion, Iraq was an active entity in upgrading its WMDs’ program and supporting terrorism. However, after the invasion, Iraq is now perceived as a beacon of hope in the Middle East, thus, justifying America’s illegitimate act of invading Iraq.

Keywords: critical discourse analysis, Halliday’s systemic functional grammar, transitivity structures, Iraq war, George W. Bush’s political discourse
Article outline
  • 1.Introduction
  • 2.Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA)
  • 3.Van Dijk’s Ideological Square Theory
  • 4.Analytical framework
  • 5.Methodology
  • 6.Discussion of findings
  • 7.Conclusion
  • References
Published online: 9 February 2017
DOI logo
https://doi.org/10.1075/jlp.15.6.03abi
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