Abstract
This article challenges the postmodernist view—embodied in the work of such theorists as Baudrillard and Lyotard—that contemporary society is rife with meaninglessness and objectification. Rather, we will argue, meaning is creatively negotiated, among other ways, through narratives conveyed by the mass media. In examining the metanarrative underlying American news accounts, the drama of democracy, and the application of its various genres in the cases of Mikhail Gorbachev and Clarence Thomas, we aim to show that the dramatic categories of good and evil are ever-present parameters of morality in media accounts. The existence of such parameters demonstrates the robust nature of the social imagination as a resource to combat the despair offered by the postmodern perspective. (Sociology)
Alexander, J. C. (1983). Theoretical logic in sociology. 41 vol. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Alexander, J. C. (1988). Action and its environments. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Alexander, J. C. (1990). Analytic debates: On understanding the relative autonomy of culture. In J. C. Alexander & S. Seidman (Eds.), Culture and Society (pp. 1–27). New York: Cambridge University Press.
Alexander, J. C., & Sherwood, S. J. (1991, September 15). American dream at a turning point. Los Angeles Times, pp. M1.
Alexander, J. C., &Sherwood, S. J. (in press). The making, unmaking and resurrection of an American hero: Gorbachev and the discourse of the good. In J. C. Alexander et al., The discourse and civil society. New York: Basil Blackwell.
Alexander, J. C., & Smith, P. (1993). The discourse of civil society: A new proposal for cultural studies. Theory and Society, 221, 151–207.
Bailyn, B. (1967). The ideological origins of the American revolution. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Baudrillard, J. (1983). In the shadow of the silent majorities, or, the end of the social. New York: Semiotext.
Baudrillard, J. (1989). Selected writings. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
Beckett, K. (in press). Setting the public agenda: “Street crime” and drug use in American politics. In Social problems. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Bogard, W. (1991). Closing down the social: Baudrillard’s challenge to contemporary sociology. Sociological Theory, 81, 1–15.
Burns, E. (1957). The American idea of mission: Concepts of national purpose and destiny. New York: Rutgers University Press.
DeFleur, M. & Ball-Rokeach, S. J. (1982). Theories of mass communication. (4th ed.). New York: Longman.
de Tocqueville, A. (1990). Democracy in America. (Vols. 1-21). New York: Vintage.
Durkheim, E. (1951). Suicide. New York: Free Press.
Durkheim, E. (1965). The elementary forms of the religious life. Glencoe, IL: Free Press.
Frye, N. (1957). Anatomy of criticism. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Gabriel, R. (1956). The course of American democratic thought. New York: Ronald.
Griswold, W. (1992). The sociology of culture: Four good arguments (and one bad one). Acta Sociologica, 351, 323–328.
Habermas, J. (1987). The philosophical discourse of modernity. Cambridge, MA: Massachusetts Institute of Technology Press.
Lyotard, J. -F. (1984). The postmodern condition: A report on knowledge. Minneapolis: University of Minneapolis Press.
Marcel, G. (1953). Homo viator: Introduction to a metaphysic of hope. New York: Harper & Row.
Marx, K. (1963). Economic and philosophical manuscripts. In T. Bottomore (Ed.), Karl Marx: The early writings. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Poster, M. (1989). Introduction. In J. Baudrillard, Selected writings (pp. 1–11). Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
Ricoeur, P. (1965). Freedom and nature. Evanston, IL: Northwestern University Press.
Ricoeur, P. (1967). The symbolism of evil. Boston: Beacon.
Ricoeur, P. (1986). Lectures on ideology and utopia. New York: Columbia University Press.
Sherwood, S. J., Smith, P., & Alexander, J. C. (1983). The British are coming ... again! The hidden agenda of “cultural studies”. Contemporary Sociology, 221, 370–375.
Weber, M. (1946). Politics as a vocation. In H. H. Gerth & C. W. Mills (Eds.), From Max Weber: Essays in sociology. New York: Oxford University Press.
Weber, M. (1958). The Protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism. New York: Scribner.
White, H. (1973). Metahistory. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
White, H. (1987). The content of the form. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
Wright, C. R. (1959). Mass communication: A sociological approach. New York: Random House.
Cited by (19)
Cited by 19 other publications
Madigan, Todd
2024. Farewell to genre: Plot, meaning, and eudaemonic paths in social narratives. Current Sociology 72:2 ► pp. 330 ff.
Rudas, Nicolás
2024. Numbers as Fact-Icons: The Public Power of ‘6402’ in Post-War Colombia. Cultural Sociology
Smith, Philip
2024. Class as Collective Representation: Lessons from Wagner and Bayreuth on the Discrete Harms of the Bourgeoisie. Theory, Culture & Society 41:2 ► pp. 3 ff.
McKernan, Brian
2015. The meaning of a game: Stereotypes, video game commentary and color-blind racism. American Journal of Cultural Sociology 3:2 ► pp. 224 ff.
Yarbrough, Michael W.
2013. When Symbolic Action Fails: Illustrations from Small-Claims Court. Qualitative Sociology Review 9:1 ► pp. 44 ff.
Alexander, Jeffrey C. & Jason L. Mast
2006. Introduction: symbolic action in theory and practice: the cultural pragmatics of symbolic action. In Social Performance, ► pp. 1 ff.
Emirbayer, Mustafa
2004. The Alexander School of Cultural Sociology. Thesis Eleven 79:1 ► pp. 5 ff.
ANDERSON, M.
2003. ‘One flew over the psychiatric unit’: mental illness and the media. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing 10:3 ► pp. 297 ff.
Townsley, Eleanor
2001. `The Sixties' Trope. Theory, Culture & Society 18:6 ► pp. 99 ff.
Townsley, Eleanor
2006. The public intellectual trope in the United States. The American Sociologist 37:3 ► pp. 39 ff.
Brown, Sarah S.
2000. Popular Opinion on Homosexuality: The Shared Moral Language of Opposing Views. Sociological Inquiry 70:4 ► pp. 446 ff.
Alexander, Jeffrey C.
1998. Ação Coletiva, Cultura e Sociedade Civil: Secularização, atualização, inversão, revisão e deslocamento do modelo clássico dos movimentos sociais. Revista Brasileira de Ciências Sociais 13:37 ► pp. 5 ff.
Alexander, Jeffrey C.
2001. The Long and Winding Road: Civil Repair of Intimate Injustice. Sociological Theory 19:3 ► pp. 371 ff.
Ku, Agnes S.
1998. Boundary Politics in the Public Sphere: Openness, Secrecy, and Leak. Sociological Theory 16:2 ► pp. 172 ff.
Jacobs, Ronald N. & Philip Smith
1997. Romance, Irony, and Solidarity. Sociological Theory 15:1 ► pp. 60 ff.
Magnuson, Eric
1997. IDEOLOGICAL CONFLICT IN AMERICAN POLITICAL CULTURE: THE DISCOURSE OF CIVIL SOCIETY AND AMERICAN NATIONAL NARRATIVES IN AMERICAN HISTORY TEXTBOOKS. International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy 17:6 ► pp. 84 ff.
Jacobs, Ronald N.
1996. Producing the news, producing the crisis: narrativity, television and news work. Media, Culture & Society 18:3 ► pp. 373 ff.
Shawver, Lois
1996. What postmodernism can do for psychoanalysis: A guide to the postmodern vision. The American Journal of Psychoanalysis 56:4 ► pp. 371 ff.
McKay, Jim & Philip Smith
1995. Exonerating the Hero. Media Information Australia 75:1 ► pp. 57 ff.
This list is based on CrossRef data as of 10 january 2025. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers.
Any errors therein should be reported to them.