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Article published In:
Arabic-based Pidgins and Creoles
Edited by Stefano Manfredi and Mauro Tosco
[Journal of Pidgin and Creole Languages 29:2] 2014
► pp. 211–231

Speaking of the past

The development of past time reference in Arabic pidgins

| University of Nijmegen

In rudimentary communication with foreigners, the most basic need is to express wishes and to give orders. Accordingly, verbal forms in foreigner-directed speech and pidgins often derive etymologically from imperatives or infinitives in the lexifier language. In more developed communication the need arises to refer to past events. In this paper, the development of past time reference from foreigner-directed speech to pidgin is investigated on the basis of data from Arabic-based pidgins, notably from Pidgin Madam, Gulf Pidgin Arabic, and Juba Arabic. These data are compared with the development of past tense reference in foreigner talk registers and pidgins based on other languages.

Keywords: foreigner talk, past time reference, Gulf Pidgin Arabic, Pidgin Madam, Juba Arabic, Arabic-based pidgins
Published online: 30 September 2014
DOI logo
https://doi.org/10.1075/jpcl.29.2.02ver
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