In this paper, I propose a unified syntactic analysis of Luganda and Italian simple nouns. I argue that Italian and Luganda nouns are formed in the syntax via merge and move operations. More specifically, I show that in both languages all nouns are formed via the merger of the nominalizer head [n] with a nominal stem [LP] yielding the nominal structure [nP [n [LP]]] and that syntactic movement is necessary in the noun formation process of Italian nouns to derive the correct morpheme order.
In order to prove that the structure [nP [n [LP]]] is representative for both languages, I demonstrate that the nominalizer head [n] corresponds to both the Italian gender feature and the Luganda class feature and that, therefore, gender and class are the same feature. The data analysis in sections (2) and (3) of this paper supports the claim that gender and class are the same feature because of their identical inflectional and derivational functions. At the inflectional level, gender and class trigger VP and DP agreement and at the derivational level gender and class function as n-marked heads whose merger with an XP yields a noun.
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2021. The Syntax of Number Markers. In The Oxford Handbook of Grammatical Number, ► pp. 164 ff.
Zimmermann, Malte
2021. Verbal Number in Chadic, with Special Reference to Hausa. In The Oxford Handbook of Grammatical Number, ► pp. 597 ff.
Franco, Ludovico, Benedetta Baldi & Leonardo M. Savoia
2020. Collectivizers in Italian (and beyond). The interplay between collectivizing and evaluating morphology (and the Div paradox). Studia Linguistica 74:1 ► pp. 2 ff.
Goodness, Devet
2020. Shinyiha noun derivation. South African Journal of African Languages 40:3 ► pp. 326 ff.
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2020. Adjectives exist, adjectivisers do not: a bicategorial typology. Glossa: a journal of general linguistics 5:1
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2019. Gender switch in Sidaama. Brill’s Journal of Afroasiatic Languages and Linguistics 12:2 ► pp. 286 ff.
2018. ɸ-Features at the Syntax-Semantics Interface: Evidence from Nominal Inflection. Linguistic Inquiry 49:4 ► pp. 813 ff.
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[no author supplied]
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[no author supplied]
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