Cover not available
Part of
Adjectives in Germanic and Romance
Edited by Petra Sleeman, Freek Van de Velde and Harry Perridon
[Linguistik Aktuell/Linguistics Today 212] 2014
► pp. 171–198

From participle to adjective in Germanic and Romance

| ACLC, University of Amsterdam
Being mixed categories, participles can be fully verbal, fully adjectival, but they can also have a mixed interpretation, viz. as resultatives, which are considered to be a second adjectival type, one that is the result of an event. Parallel to the two types of adjectival participles and the eventive one, a second type of eventive participle has been distinguished, one with an ‘eventive property’ reading. These four interpretations have been distinguished on the basis of Germanic languages, partly determined by the prenominal or postnominal position of the participle within the noun phrase. In this paper it is argued, based on the combination of the adverbs of degree très “very” and beaucoup “much” with passive/past participles in French, that participles can also have the four interpretations in Romance.
Published online: 18 February 2014
DOI logo
https://doi.org/10.1075/la.212.07sle
References
Abeillé, Anne & Godard, Danièle
2003 The syntactic flexibility of French degree adverbs. Proceedings of HPSG3 Conference, East Lansing, 26–46. Stanford CA: CSLI.Google Scholar
Ackema, Peter & Neeleman, Ad
2004 Beyond Morphology: Interface Conditions on Word Formation. Oxford: OUP. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Alexiadou, Artemis
2001 Functional Structure in Nominals: Nominalization and Ergativity [Linguistik Aktuell/Linguistics Today 42]. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Alexiadou, Artemis, Iord?chioaia, Gianina & Schäfer, Florian
2011 Scaling the variation in Romance and Germanic nominalizations. In The Noun Phrase in Romance and Germanic: Structure, Variation and Change [Linguistik Aktuell/Linguistics Today 171], Petra Sleeman & Harry Perridon (eds), 25–40. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Anagnostopoulou, Elena
2003 Participles and voice. In Perfect Explorations, Artemis Alexiadou, Monika Rathert & Arnim von Stechow (eds), 1–36. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Bolinger, Dwight
1967 Adjectives in English: Attribution and predication. Lingua 18: 1–34. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Borsley, Robert D. & Kornfilt, Jaklin
2000 Mixed extended projections. In The Nature and Function of Syntactic Categories, Robert D. Borsley (ed.), 101–131. New York NY: Academic Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Brekke, Magnar
1988 The experiencer constraint. Linguistic Inquiry 19: 169–180.Google Scholar
Bresnan, Joan
1982 The passive in lexical theory. In The Mental Representation of Grammatical Relations, Joan Bresnan (ed.), 3–86. Cambridge MA: The MIT Press.Google Scholar
Chomsky, Noam
1970 Remarks on nominalization. In Readings in English Transformational Grammar, Roderick Jacobs & Peter Rosenbaum (eds), 184–221. Waltham MA: Blaisdell.Google Scholar
1981 Lectures on Government and Binding. Dordrecht: Foris.Google Scholar
Cinque, Guglielmo
1994 Evidence for partial N-movement in the Romance DP. In Paths Towards Universal Grammar : Studies in Honor of Richard S. Kayne, Guglielmo Cinque, Jan Koster, Jean-Yves Pollock, Luigi Rizzi & Raffaella Zanuttini (eds), 85–110. Washington DC: Georgetown University Press.Google Scholar
2010 The Syntax of Adjectives: A Comparative Study. Cambridge MA: The MIT Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Coussé, Evie
2011 On ambiguous past participles in Dutch. Linguistics 49: 611–634. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Delsing, Lars-Olof
1993 On attributive adjectives in Scandinavian and other languages. Studia Linguistica 47(2): 105–125. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Doetjes, Jenny
1997 Quantifiers and Selection: On the Distribution of Quantifying Expressions in French. PhD dissertation, Leiden University.Google Scholar
2008 Adjectives and degree modification. In Adjectives and Adverbs: Syntax, Semantics, Discourse, Louise McNally & Christopher Kennedy (eds), 123–155. Oxford; OUP.Google Scholar
Embick, David
2004 On the structure of resultative participles in English. Linguistic Inquiry 35(3): 355–392. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Fabb, Nigel
1984 Syntactic Affixation. PhD dissertation, MIT.Google Scholar
Gaatone, David
1981 Observations sur l’oppostion très – beaucoup . Revue de Linguistique Romane 45: 74–95.Google Scholar
2007 Les marqueurs d’intensité et les locutions verbales: Quelques réflexions. Travaux de Linguistique 55: 93–105. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
2008 Un ensemble hétéroclite: Les adverbes de degré en français. In Congrès Mondial de Linguistique Française 08, Jacques Durand, Bruno Habert & Bernard Laks (eds), 2495–2504. Paris: Institut de Linguistique Française. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Grimshaw, Jane
1990 Argument Structure. Cambridge MA: The MIT Press.Google Scholar
Halle, Morris & Marantz, Alec
1993 Distributed morphology and the pieces of inflection. In The View from Building 20. Essays in Linguistics in Honor of Sylvain Bromberger, Ken Hale & Samuel J. Keyser (eds), 111–176. Cambridge MA: The MIT Press.Google Scholar
1994 Some key features of Distributed Morphology. MIT Working Papers in Linguistics 21: 275–288.Google Scholar
Harley, Heidi & Rolf Noyer
1999 Distributed Morphology. Glot International 4(4): 3–9.Google Scholar
Kayne, Richard
1994 The Antisymmetry of Syntax. Cambridge MA: The MIT Press.Google Scholar
Kennedy, Chris & McNally, Louise
1999 From Event structure to Scale structure: degree modification in deverbal adjectives. In SALTIX, Tanya Matthews & Devon Strolovitch (eds), 163–180, Ithaca NY: Cornell University.Google Scholar
Kratzer, Angelika
1994 The event argument and the semantics of voice. Ms, University of Massachusetts, Amherst.Google Scholar
Lamarche, Jacques
1991 Problems for N-movement to NumP. Probus 3: 215–236. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Levin, Beth & Rappaport, Malka
1992 The formation of adjectival passives. Linguistic Inquiry 17: 623–661.Google Scholar
Lieber, Rochelle
1980 On the Organization of the Lexicon. PhD dissertation, MIT.Google Scholar
Parsons, Terence
1990 Events in the Semantics of English: A Study in Subatomic Semantics. Cambridge MA: The MIT Press.Google Scholar
Perret, Michèle
2005 Introduction à l’Histoire de la Langue Française. Paris: Armand Colin.Google Scholar
Plann, Susan
1981 The two el + infinitive constructions in Spanish. Linguistic Analysis 7: 203–240.Google Scholar
Quirk, Randolph, Greenbaum, Sidney, Leech, Geoffrey & Svartvik, Jan
1991 A Comprehensive Grammar of the English Language. London: Longman.Google Scholar
Sadler, Luisa & Arnold, Douglas
1994 Prenominal adjectives and the phrasal/lexical distinction. Linguistics 30: 187–226. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Sleeman, Petra
2001 Deverbale procédés in het Nederlands en het Frans. In Contrastief Onderzoek Nederlands-Frans, Ludo Beheydt, Pierre Godin, An Neven, Beatrice Lamiroy, William Van Belle, Joop van der Horst & Willy van Langendonck (eds), 195–209. Louvain-la-Neuve: Peeters.Google Scholar
2010 The nominalized infinitive in French: Structure and change. Linguística: Revista de Estudos Linguísticos da Universidade do Porto 5: 145–173.Google Scholar
2011 Verbal and adjectival participles: Internal structure and position. Lingua 121: 1569–1587. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Steridade, Donca
2012 The cycle without containment. Paper presented at the 22nd Colloquium on Generative Grammar. Barcelona, 21–23 March 2012.Google Scholar
Wasow, Thomas
1977 Transformations and the lexicon. In Formal Syntax, Peter Culicover, Thomas Wasow & Adrian Akmajian (eds), 327–360. New York NY: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Cited by

Cited by 6 other publications

Doroga, Jason & Fernando Tejedo-Herrero
2021. La analogía negativa en la morfología del participio de pasado: el caso excepcional de roto. Revista de Filología Española 101:2 ► pp. 299 ff. DOI logo
Martín Arista, Javier & Ana Elvira Ojanguren López
2018. Grammaticalization and deflexion in progress. The past participle in the Old English passive. Studia Neophilologica 90:2 ► pp. 155 ff. DOI logo
Van Wettere, Niek
2021. The copular subschema[become/devenir+ past participle]in English and French. Languages in Contrast 21:1 ► pp. 112 ff. DOI logo
Veland, Reidar
2019. Émergence, évolution et fonctionnement actuel de la construction < en rester + attribut psychologique>. Travaux de linguistique n° 77:2 ► pp. 143 ff. DOI logo
Wegner, Dennis
2021. The categorial, argument structural and aspectual indeterminacy of past participles: A holistic approach. Zeitschrift für Sprachwissenschaft 40:2 ► pp. 199 ff. DOI logo
[no author supplied]
2020. Morphologically Derived Adjectives in Spanish [Issues in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics, 30], DOI logo

This list is based on CrossRef data as of 16 november 2023. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers. Any errors therein should be reported to them.