Article published in:
Gender, Sexuality & Linguistic Landscapes
Edited by Tommaso M. Milani
[Linguistic Landscape 4:3] 2018
► pp. 257–277

Linguistic landscapes as pornoheterotopias

(De)regulating gender and sexuality in the public toilet

| Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
| Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
Drawing on multimodal analysis of graffiti in male public restrooms at the Faculdade de Letras of the Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, this paper investigates how notions of place and gendered/sexualized subjects are discursively (re)constructed in interactions with the materiality and historicity of the public realm. The analysis focuses on the indexicalities of public signage and the ways they (in)form understandings of and access to certain spaces. By investigating the fragmented history of entextualizations of these toilet graffiti as well as the indexicalities of their lexical, graphic, and co(n)textual aspects, we argue that places can be queered since they are semiotically constructed and discursively performed. The paper illustrates how static assumptions about place, gender, and sexuality can be disrupted and ressignified which highlights the pornoheterotopic character of these public restrooms in which semiotic processes that (de)regulate gender and sexual dissidence are emplaced.
Keywords: toilet graffiti, pornotopia, heterotopia, linguistic landscapes
Article outline
  • 1.Introduction
  • 2.The spatialization of gender and sexuality: Pornoheterotopias
  • 3.The mutually constitutive relations among public signage, subjects and spaces
  • 4.Contested spaces, contested identities: (De)regulating gender and sexuality in the public toilet
    • 4.1Challenging cisheteronormativity
    • 4.2Discourses in dispute
  • 5.Final remarks
  • Notes
  • References
Published online: 26 November 2018
https://doi.org/10.1075/ll.18005.vas
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