Children have their own culture (Corsaro 1985; Corsaro and Eder 1990) where they initiate rules and make these rules legal in the co-construction of their everyday lives (Bateman 2011; Cobb-Moore, Danby and Farrel 2008; Tholander and Cromdal 2011). Recent research demonstrates that children use the term we in their play in order to establish friendships (Bateman 2012). The children’s use of the term we is now further explored to reveal its referential flexibility and how young children gain intersubjectivity regarding who the collection of people are when we is asserted. This is accomplished through an investigation into the positioning of the collective proterm we and the tied action of an assertion of we with a category bound activity.
Antaki, Charles and Widdicombe, Susan(eds). 1998. Identities in Talk. London: Sage.
Bateman, Amanda. 2010. Children’s Co-construction of Context: Prosocial and Antisocial Behaviour Revisited. Unpublished PhD thesis, University of Wales Swansea, Swansea, Wales.
Bateman, Amanda. 2011. “Huts and heartache: The affordance of playground huts for legal debate.” Journal of Pragmatics43: 3111–3121.
Bateman, Amanda. 2012. “Forging friendships: The use of collective pro-terms by pre-school children.” Discourse and Society14(1): 165–180.
Butler, Carly W. and Weatherall, Ann.2006. “ ‘No we’re not playing families’: Membership categorization in children’s play.” Research on Language and Social Interaction39(4): 441–470.
Butler, Carly W.2008. Talk and Social Interaction in the Playground. Hampshire: Ashgate.
Church, Amelia. 2009. Preference Organisation and Peer Disputes: How Young Children Resolve Conflict. Aldershot: Ashgate.
Cobb, Charlotte, Danby, Susan, and Farrell, Ann.2006. “Young children enacting governance: Child’s play?” Australian Association for Research in Education28: 1–11.
Cobb-Moore, Charlotte, Danby, Susan, and Farrell, Ann.2008. “Young children as rule makers.” Journal of Pragmatics41: 1477–1492.
Corsaro, William. A.1985. Friendship and Peer Culture in the Early Years. Norwood, NJ: Ablex Publishing Corporation.
Corsaro, William A. and Eder, Donna.1990. “Children’s peer cultures.” Annual Review of Sociology16: 197–220.
Cromdal, Jacob. 2001. “Can I be with?: Negotiating play entry in a bilingual school.” Journal of Pragmatics33: 515–543.
Cromdal, Jacob. 2009. “Childhood and social interaction in everyday life: Introduction to the special issue.” Journal of Pragmatics41: 1473–1476.
Francis, David and Hester, Stephen.2004. An Invitation to Ethnomethodology. London: Sage.
Garfinkel, Harold. 1967. Studies in Ethnomethodology. Oxford: Prentice-Hall.
Garfinkel, Harold. 2002. Ethnomethodology’s Program: Working out Durkheim’s Aphorism. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield.
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Goodwin, Marjorie H.1998. “Games of stance: Conflict and footing in hopscotch.” InKids’ Talk: Strategic Language Use in Later Childhood, Susan Hoyle and Carolyn T. Adger(eds), 23–46. New York: Oxford University Press.
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Goodwin, Charles and Heritage, John.1990. “Conversation Analysis.” Annual Review of Anthropology19: 283–307.
Grad, H?ctor and Rojo Luisa, Martin.2008. “Identities in discourse: An integrative view.” InAnalyzing Identities in Discourse, Rosana Dolan and Julia Todoli(eds), 3–28. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Have, Paul ten.2000. Doing Conversation Analysis: A Practical Guide. London: Sage.
Helmbrecht, Johannes. 2002. “Grammar and function of we.” InUs and Others: Social Identities across Languages, Discourses and Cultures, Anna Duszak(ed.), 31–49. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Heritage, John and Raymond, Geoffrey.2005. “The terms of agreement: Indexing epistemic authority and subordination in assessment sequences.” Social Psychology Quarterly68: 15–38.
Hester, Stephen. 1998. “Describing ‘deviance’ in school: Recognizably educational psychological problems.” InIdentities in Talk, Charles Antaki and Susan Widdicombe(eds), 133–150. London: Sage.
Hester, Stephen and Eglin, Peter.1997. “Membership categorization analysis: An introduction.” InCulture in Action: Studies in Membership Categorization Analysis, Stephen Hester and Peter Eglin(eds), 1–23. Washington, DC: University Press of America and International Institute for Ethnomethodology and Conversation Analysis.
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[URL]
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Markman, Ellen. M.1989. Categorization and Naming in Children: Problems of Induction. London: The MIT Press.
McHoul, Alec, Rapley, Mark and Antaki, Charles.2008. “You gotta light? On the luxury of context for understanding talk in interaction.” Journal of Pragmatics, 40: 827–839.
Pavlidou, Theodossia-Soula. 2012. “Collective aspects of subjectivity: The subject pronoun εμε?ς (‘we’) in Modern Greek.” InSubjectivity in Language and in Discourse, Nicole Baumgarten, Inke Du Bois and Juliane House(eds), 33–65. Leiden: Brill.
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Pyykkö, Raija.2002. “Who is ‘we’ in Russian political discourse.” InUs and Others: Social Identities across Languages, Discourses and Cultures, Anna Duszak(ed.), 233–248. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Sacks, Harvey. 1992a. Lectures on Conversation (Vol. I). Oxford: Blackwell.
Sacks, Harvey. 1992b. Lectures on Conversation (Vol. II). Oxford: Blackwell.
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Schegloff, Emmanuel A.1968. “Sequencing in conversational openings.” American Anthropologist, New Series70(6): 1075–1095.
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Stokoe, Elizabeth. 2006. “On ethnomethodology, feminism, and the analysis of categorical reference to gender in talk-in-interaction.” The Sociological Review54(3): 467–494.Tholander, Michael and Cromdal, Jacob.2011. “Morality in practice: An introduction.” InMorality in Practice: Exploring Childhood, Parenthood and Schooling in Everyday Life, Jacob Cromdal and Michael Theolander(eds), 1–13. London: Equinox.
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Cited by (6)
Cited by six other publications
Bateman, Amanda
2022. Children’s co-construction of gender segregated spaces. Research on Children and Social Interaction 6:1
Bateman, Amanda & Asta Cekaite
2022. Language as context: A case of early literacy practices in New Zealand and Sweden. International Journal of Early Years Education 30:1 ► pp. 55 ff.
Davidson, Lucinda
2022. Using Categories to Assert Authority in Murrinhpatha-Speaking Children’s Talk. Research on Language and Social Interaction 55:1 ► pp. 18 ff.
McLay, Katherine Frances & Peter David Renshaw
2020. Making ‘us’ visible: Using membership categorisation analysis to explore young people's accomplishment of collective identity‐in‐interaction in relation to digital technology. British Educational Research Journal 46:1 ► pp. 44 ff.
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