This chapter addresses the lack of systematic research into the use of tag questions
in Irish English on a formal and functional level by conducting an exploratory
genre-specific analysis of tag questions in service encounters in Irish
English. Tag question usage is compared with previous findings from reference
corpora of Irish English, British English and American English. The study points
to many similarities between tag questions across genre and variety but also
shows features which appear particular to present day Irish English, such as the
use of sure-tags a higher frequency of the operator BE, a more frequent canonical
use of “is it?” tag questions and a high use of interrogative anchors. In addition,
the confirmation-eliciting function was employed particularly frequently in the
canonical tag questions recorded in the service encounter data. Further research
is required to investigate whether this findings was genre-related or varietyrelated.
Finally, non-concordant tag uses were found to be uncommon, a finding
which contrasts with previous research on Irish English. The paper closes with a
plea for an increase in cross-variational analyses of tag questions.
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Westphal, Michael
2021. Question tags across New Englishes. World Englishes
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2022. The Multilingual Pragmatics of New Englishes: An Analysis of Question Tags in Nigerian English. Frontiers in Communication 6
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