Chapter 4
A preliminary typology of interactional figures based on a tool
for visualizing conversational structure
The aim of this paper is to study interactional
structure based on the connections between interventions (or
turns) in a dialogue. Dialogic discourse is
understood as an organization that connects each intervention to
other interventions on both sides of it. We use a visualization tool
to connect interventions based on the types of reactive and
initiative relations between them. The result is a visual
representation of the whole conversation, which can be used for the
systematic analysis of structural phenomena and the detection of
phenomena which might have been previously unnoticed.
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 1.1The Val.Es.Co segmentation model
- 1.2Visualization tools for linguistic data: Val.Es.Co. Visualization Tool
- 2.Methodology
- 3.A preliminary typology of interactional figures
- 3.1Peak: Independent exchange
- 3.2Zipper: Consecutive reactive-initiative interventions
- 3.3Rake: Discontinuous intervention
- 3.4Sticks: Parallel discontinuous interventions
- 3.5Fence: Frame exchange
- 3.5.1Closed fence
- 3.5.2Open fence
- 3.5.3Free fence
- 3.6Line: Independent intervention
- 3.7Comb: Series of independent interventions
- 4.Discussion and conclusions
- 4.1Some thoughts on the notion of
figure
- 4.2Our figures versus previously studied phenomena at the level
of interactional structure
- 4.3Partial and global descriptions of structural interactional
phenomena
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Notes
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References