Cover not available
Part of
The Dynamics of Text and Framing Phenomena: Historical approaches to paratext and metadiscourse in English
Edited by Matti Peikola and Birte Bös
[Pragmatics & Beyond New Series 317] 2020
► pp. 3–32

Chapter 1
Framing framing

The multifaceted phenomena of paratext, metadiscourse and framing

ORCID logo | University of Duisburg-Essen
ORCID logo | University of Turku
Article outline
  • 1.Introduction
    • 1.1Genette’s notion of paratext
    • 1.2Central questions of the volume
  • 2. Paratext, metadiscourse and framing – relating the core concepts of the volume
    • 2.1Paratext in a prototype perspective
    • 2.2Paratext and metadiscourse
    • 2.3Paratext and framing
    • 2.4Functional classifications of paratext, metadiscourse and framing
  • 3.Contextualising the dynamics of text and framing phenomena
    • 3.1Prototypical examples
      • 3.1.1Linguistic prototypicality: Genre conventions
      • 3.1.2Visual and material prototypicality
    • 3.2From prototypicality to periphery
      • 3.2.1Flagging issues
      • 3.2.2 Different levels of paratextual communication
      • 3.2.3 Status of elements in compilations
      • 3.2.4Entextualisation
      • 3.2.5 Media shifts and modes of production
  • 4.The contributions to the present volume
  • Notes
  • Primary sources
  • Secondary sources
Published online: 18 November 2020
DOI logo
https://doi.org/10.1075/pbns.317.01bos
References (74)
Primary sources
Manuscripts
Edinburgh, National Library of Scotland Advocates’ MS 19.2.1 (The Auchinleck manuscript). https://​auchinleck​.nls​.uk​/mss​/beues​.html
London, British Library MS Harley 327.
London, British Library MS Harley 940.
London, British Library MS Lansdowne 455.
Manchester, John Rylands University Library MS English 76. https://​luna​.manchester​.ac​.uk​/luna​/servlet/
Oxford, Bodleian Library MS Laud Misc. 108. http://​tsar192​.grid​.csun​.edu​/osdviewer​.php
Newspapers
The Daily Gazetteer, 30 June 1735
The General Post, 21–24 July 1711
Secondary sources
Ädel, Annelie, and Anna Mauranen. 2010. “Metadiscourse: Diverse and Divided Perspectives.” Nordic Journal of English Studies 9/2: 1–11. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Arrington, Phillip, and Shirley K. Rose. 1987. “Prologues to What Is Possible: Introductions as Metadiscourse.” College Composition and Communication 38 (3): 306–318. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Baron, Sabrina A., Eric N. Lindquist, and Eleanor F. Shevlin (eds). 2007. Agent of Change: Print Culture Studies after Elizabeth L. Eisenstein. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press.Google Scholar
Bateson, Gregory. 1955/1972. “A Theory of Play and Fantasy.” In Steps to an Ecology of Mind, ed. by Gregory Bateson, 177–193. New York: Ballantine.Google Scholar
Bauman, Richard, and Charles L. Briggs. 1990. “Poetics and Performance as Critical Perspectives on Language and Social Life.” Annual Review of Anthropology 19: 59–88. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Bawden, Tina. 2017. “The Relationship between Letter and Frame in Insular and Carolingian Manuscripts.” In Graphic Devices and the Early Decorated Book, ed. by Michelle P. Brown, Ildar H. Garipzanov, and Benjamin C. Tilghman, 143–162. Woodbridge: The Boydell Press.Google Scholar
Beauvais, Paul J. 1989. “A Speech Act Theory of Metadiscourse.” Written Communication 6 (1): 11–30. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Bell, Kimberly K., and Julie N. Couch (eds). 2011. The Texts and Contexts of Oxford, Bodleian Library, MS Laud Misc. 108: The Shaping of English Vernacular Narrative. Leiden: Brill. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Belle, Marie-Alice, and Brenda M. Hosington (eds). 2018. Thresholds of Translation: Paratexts, Print, and Cultural Exchange in Early Modern Britain (1473–1660). London: Palgrave Macmillan. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Bhatia, Vijay K. 2004. Worlds of Written Discourse: A Genre-Based View. London: Continuum.Google Scholar
Birke, Dorothee, and Birte Christ. 2013. “Paratext and Digitized Narrative: Mapping the Field.” Narrative 21 (1): 65–87. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Boggel, Sandra. 2009. Metadiscourse in Middle English and Early Modern English Religious Texts. Frankfurt/M.: Peter Lang.Google Scholar
Bös, Birte. 2015. “Conceptualisations, Sources and Agents of News: Key Terms as Signposts of Changing Journalistic Practices.” In Changing Genre Conventions in Historical News Discourse, ed. by Birte Bös, and Lucia Kornexl, 25–31. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
. 2017. “Of Hopes and Plans – Newsmakers’ Metadiscourse at the Dawn of the Newspaper Age.” In Diachronic Developments in English News Discourse, ed. by Minna Palander-Collin, Irma Taavitsainen, and Maura Ratia, 15–37. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Brown-Grant, Rosalind, Patrizia Carmassi, Gisela Drossbach, Anne D. Hedeman, Victoria Turner, and Iolanda Ventura (eds). 2020. Inscribing Knowledge in the Medieval Book: The Power of Paratexts. Berlin: De Gruyter. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Brownlees, Nicholas. 2015. “‘We have in some former bookes told you’: The Significance of Metatext in 17th-Century News.” In Changing Genre Conventions in Historical English News Discourse, ed. by Birte Bös, and Lucia Kornexl, 3–22. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Carroll, Ruth, Matti Peikola, Hanna Salmi, Mari-Liisa Varila, Janne Skaffari, and Risto Hiltunen. 2013. “Pragmatics on the Page: Visual Text in Late Medieval English Books.” European Journal of English Studies 17 (1): 54–71. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Chartier, Roger. 2014. The Author’s Hand and the Printer’s Mind. London: Polity.Google Scholar
Connolly, Margaret. 2009. The Index of Middle English Prose. Handlist XIX: Manuscripts in the University Library, Cambridge (Dd-Oo). Cambridge: D. S. Brewer.Google Scholar
del Lungo Camiciotti, Gabriella. 2011. “Textuality in Late Medieval England: Two Case Studies.” In Communicating Early English Manuscripts, ed. by Päivi Pahta, and Andreas Jucker, 25–37. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Domínguez-Rodríguez, M. Victoria, and Alicia Rodríguez-Álvarez. 2015. “‘The reader is desired to observe…’: Metacomments in the Prefaces to English School Grammars of the Eighteenth Century.” Journal of Historical Pragmatics 16 (1): 86–108. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Driver, Martha. 2014. “Woodcuts and Decorative Techniques.” In A Companion to the Early Printed Book in Britain 1476–1558, ed. by Vincent Gillespie, and Susan Powell, 95–123. Cambridge: D. S. Brewer.Google Scholar
Duro, Paul (ed). 1996. The Rhetoric of the Frame: Essays on the Boundaries of the Artwork. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Evans, Murray J. 2011. “‘Very like a whale?’: Physical Features and the ‘Whole Book’ in Oxford, Bodleian Library, MS Laud Misc. 108.” In The Texts and Contexts of Oxford, Bodleian Library, MS Laud Misc. 108: The Shaping of English Vernacular Narrative, ed. by Kimberly K. Bell, and Julie N. Couch, 51–69. Leiden: Brill. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Genette, Gérard. 1991. “Introduction to the Paratext.” New Literary History 22: 261–272. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
. 1997a. Palimpsests: Literature in the Second Degree. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. [Originally published in French in 1982 as Palimpsestes: La littérature au second degré, Paris: Editions du Seuil.]Google Scholar
. 1997b. Paratexts: Thresholds of Interpretation. Cambridge University Press. [Originally published in French in 1987 as Seuils, Paris: Editions du Seuil.] DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Gil-Bardají, Anna, Pilar Orero, and Sara Rovira-Esteva (eds). 2012. Translation Peripheries: Paratextual Elements in Translation. Frankfurt/M.: Peter Lang. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Goffman, Erving. 1974. Frame Analysis: An Essay on the Organization of Experience. Harvard: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Hackley, Chris, and Amy R. Hackley. 2018. “Advertising at the Threshold: Paratextual Promotion in the Era of Media Convergence.” Marketing Theory, first published July 15, 2018. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Herzman, Ronald B., Graham Drake, and Eve Salisbury (eds). 1997. Four Romances of England: King Horn, Havelok the Dane, Bevis of Hampton, Athelston. Kalamazoo, MI: Medieval Institute Publications. [URL]
Holsanova, Jana, Kenneth Holmqvist, and Henrik Rahm. 2006. “Entry Points and Reading Paths on Newspaper Spreads: Comparing a Semiotic Analysis with Eye-Tracking Measurements.” Visual Communication 5 (1): 65–93. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Honkapohja, Alpo. 2017. Alchemy, Medicine, and Commercial Book Production. A Codicological and Linguistic Study of the Voigts-Sloane Manuscript Group. Turnhout: Brepols. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Hyland, Ken. 2005. Metadiscourse. London: Continuum.Google Scholar
. 2017. “Metadiscourse: What Is It and Where Is It Going?” Journal of Pragmatics, 113: 16–29. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Kress, Gunther, and Theo van Leeuwen. 1996. Reading Images. The Grammar of Visual Design. London, New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Kwakkel, Erik. 2011. “Commercial Organization and Economic Innovation.” In The Production of Books in England 1350–1500, ed. by Alexandra Gillespie, and Daniel Wakelin, 173–191. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Leckner, Sarah. 2012. “Presentation Factors Affecting Reading Behaviour in Readers of Newspaper Media: An Eye-Tracking Perspective.” Visual Communication 11 (2): 163–184. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Liira, Aino. 2020. Paratextuality in Manuscript and Print: Verbal and Visual Presentation of the Middle English Polychronicon . Doctoral dissertation. Turku: University of Turku. [URL]:ISBN:978-951-29-8058-1
Liira, Aino, and Sirkku Ruokkeinen. 2019. “Material Paratext Studies: Redefining the Concept of Text in Light of Manuscript Evidence.” In Working on It: PhD Research at the Department of English, University of Turku, ed. by Ira Hansen, and Sirkku Ruokkeinen, 111–133. Turku: University of Turku. [URL]:isbn:978-951-29-7719-2
Liszka, Thomas R. 2011. “Talk in the Camps: On the Dating of the South English Legendary, Havelok the Dane, and King Horn in Oxford, Bodleian Library, MS Laud Misc. 108.” In The Texts and Contexts of Oxford, Bodleian Library, MS Laud Misc. 108: The Shaping of English Vernacular Narrative, ed. by Kimberly K. Bell, and Julie N. Couch, 31–50. Leiden: Brill. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Litzler, Mary F. 2011. A Corpus of Middle English Medical Prologues in the Sloane Collection of the British Library: An introduction to the genre in prose . Ph.D. dissertation, University of las Palmas de Gran Canaria. [URL]
MacLachlan, Gale, and Ian Reid. 1994. Framing and Interpretation. Melbourne: Melbourne University Press.Google Scholar
McConchie, Roderick W., and Jukka Tyrkkö (eds). 2018. Historical Dictionaries in their Paratextual Context (vii–xii). Berlin: De Gruyter. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
McKerrow, Ronald B., and Frederic S. Ferguson. 1932. Title-Page Borders Used in England & Scotland 1485–1640. London: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Meurman-Solin, Anneli, and Jukka Tyrkkö (eds). 2013. Principles and Practices for the Digital Editing and Annotation of Diachronic Data. Helsinki: VARIENG. [URL]
Mooney, Linne R., and Lister M. Matheson. 2003. “The Beryn Scribe and His Texts: Evidence for Multiple-Copy Production of Manuscripts in Fifteenth-Century England.” The Library 7th ser. 4: 347–370. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Olson, Jonathan R. 2016. “‘Newly amended and much enlarged’: Claims of Novelty and Enlargement on the Title Pages of Reprints in the Early Modern English Book Trade.” History of European Ideas 42 (5): 618–628. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Pearsall, Derek. 1989. “Introduction.” In Book Production and Publishing in Britain 1375–1475, ed. by Jeremy Griffiths, and Derek Pearsall, 1–10. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Peikola, Matti. 2009. “Instructional Aspects of the Calendar in Later Medieval England, with Special Reference to the John Rylands University Library MS English 80.” In Instructional Writing in English: Studies in Honour of Risto Hiltunen, ed. by Matti Peikola, Janne Skaffari, and Sanna-Kaisa Tanskanen, 83–104. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
. 2015. “Manuscript Paratexts in the Making: British Library MS Harley 6333 as a Liturgical Compilation.” In Discovering the Riches of the Word: Religious Reading in Late Medieval and Early Modern Europe, ed. by Sabrina Corbellini, Margriet Hoogvliet, and Bart Ramakers, 44–67. Leiden: Brill. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Pfaff, Richard W. 1998. “Why Do Medieval Psalters Have Calendars?” In Liturgical Calendars, Saints, and Services in Medieval England, ed. by Richard W. Pfaff, 1–15. Aldershot: Ashgate.Google Scholar
Ruokkeinen, Sirkku, and Aino Liira. 2017 [2019]. “Material Approaches to Exploring the Borders of Paratext.” Textual Cultures 11 (1–2): 106–129.Google Scholar
Saenger, Michael. 2005. “The Birth of Advertising.” In Printing and Parenting in Early Modern England, ed. by Douglas A. Brooks, 197–219. Aldershot: Ashgate.Google Scholar
. 2006. The Commodification of Textual Engagements in the English Renaissance. Aldershot: Ashgate.Google Scholar
Sherman, William H. 2011. “The Beginning of ‘The End’: Terminal Paratext and the Birth of Print Culture.” In Renaissance Paratexts, ed. by Helen Smith, and Louise Wilson, 65–88. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Smith, Helen, and Louise Wilson (eds). 2011. Renaissance Paratexts. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Smith, Margaret M. 2000. The Title-Page: Its Early Development 1460–1510. London and New Castle, Del.: The British Library and Oak Knoll Press.Google Scholar
Solopova, Elizabeth. 2016. Manuscripts of the Wycliffite Bible in the Bodleian and Oxford College Libraries. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press.Google Scholar
Stanitzek, Georg. 2005. “Text and Paratext in the Media”. Critical Inquiry 32 (1): 27–42. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Suhr, Carla. 2011. Publishing for the Masses: Early Modern English Witchcraft Pamphlets. Helsinki: Société Néophilologique.Google Scholar
Taylor, Andrew. 2011. “‘Her Y spelle’: The Evocation of Minstrel Performance in a Hagiographical Context.” In The Texts and Contexts of Oxford, Bodleian Library, MS Laud Misc. 108: The Shaping of English Vernacular Narrative, ed. by Kimberly K. Bell, and Julie N. Couch, 71–86. Leiden: Brill. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Tweed, Hannah C., and Diane G. Scott (eds). 2018. Medical Paratexts from Medieval to Modern: Dissecting the Page. London: Palgrave Macmillan. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Ungerer, Friedrich. 2000. “News Stories and News Events. A Changing Relationship.” In English Media Texts: Past and Present, ed. by Friedrich Ungerer, 177–195. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Ungerer, Friedrich, and Hans-Jörg Schmid. 2006. An Introduction to Cognitive Linguistics, 2nd ed, Harlow: Pearson Longman.Google Scholar
Varila, Mari-Liisa, Hanna Salmi, Aleksi Mäkilähde, Janne Skaffari, and Matti Peikola. 2017. “Disciplinary Decoding: Towards Understanding the Language of Visual and Material Features.” In Verbal and Visual Communication in Early English Texts, ed. by Matti Peikola, Aleksi Mäkilähde, Hanna Salmi, Mari-Liisa Varila, and Janne Skaffari, 1–20. Turnhout: Brepols. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Varila, Mari-Liisa, Sirkku Ruokkeinen, Aino Liira, and Matti Peikola. 2020. “Paratextual Presentation of Christopher St German’s Doctor and Student 1528–1886.” In Message and Medium: English Language Practices Across Old and New Media, ed. by Caroline Tagg, and Mel Evans, 232–252. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Varila, Mari-Liisa, and Matti Peikola. 2019. “Promotional Conventions on English Title-Pages to 1550: Modifiers of Time, Scope, and Quality.” In Norms and Conventions in the History of English. English Historical Linguistics 2016: Selected Papers from ICEHL 19, Volume II, ed. by Birte Bös, and Claudia Claridge, 73–97. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.Google Scholar
von Ammon, Frieder, and Herfried Vögel. 2008. “Einleitung.” In Die Pluralisierung des Paratextes in der Frühen Neuzeit, ed. By Frieder von Ammon, and Herfried Vögel, vii–xxi. Berlin: Lit Verlag.Google Scholar
Wieck, Roger S. 2017. The Medieval Calendar: Locating Time in the Middle Ages. New York: The Morgan Library & Museum, in association with Scala Arts Publishers, Inc.Google Scholar
Winkler, Karl T. 1993. Handwerk und Markt. Druckerhandwerk, Vertriebswesen und Tagesschriftentum in London 1695–1750. Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag.Google Scholar
1998. Wörterkrieg. Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag.Google Scholar
Wolf, Werner. 2006. “Introduction: Frames, Framings and Framing Borders in Literature and Other Media.” In Framing Borders in Literature and Other Media, ed. by Werner Wolf, and Walter Bernhart, 1–40. Amsterdam: Rodopi.Google Scholar
. 2008. “Prologe als Paratexte und/oder dramatische (Eingangs-)Rahmungen? ‘Literarische Rahmung’ als Alternative zum problematischen Paratext-Konzept.” In Die Pluralisierung des Paratextes in der Frühen Neuzeit, ed. by Frieder von Ammon, and Herfried Vögel, 79–98. Berlin: Lit Verlag.Google Scholar
Cited by (1)

Cited by one other publication

Jiang, Xiaohu
2023. Paratextual visibility and academic authorship of Monika Motsch, Qian Zhongshu’s German translator, scholar and friend. Perspectives ► pp. 1 ff. DOI logo

This list is based on CrossRef data as of 19 july 2024. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers. Any errors therein should be reported to them.