This paper presents a speech act analysis of presumption, using the framework of a dialogue in which two parties reason together. In the speech act of presumption, as opposed to that of assertion, the burden of proof resides not on the proponent to prove, but on the respondent to rebut. Some connections of this account with nonmonotonic reasoning and informal fallacies in argumentation are explored.
2017. Presumptions in Speech Acts. Argumentation 31:3 ► pp. 573 ff.
Godden, David
2017. Presumption as a Modal Qualifier: Presumption, Inference, and Managing Epistemic Risk. Argumentation 31:3 ► pp. 485 ff.
Godden, David
2022. On the Normativity of Presumptions: Contrasting Kauffeld’s and Whatelian Accounts. Languages 7:4 ► pp. 261 ff.
Moldovan, Andrei
2016. Presumptions in Communication. Studia Humana 5:3 ► pp. 104 ff.
Vergaro, Carla
2015. Ways of asserting. English assertive nouns between linguistics and the philosophy of language. Journal of Pragmatics 84 ► pp. 1 ff.
Macagno, Fabrizio & Benedetta Zavatta
2014. Reconstructing Metaphorical Meaning. Argumentation 28:4 ► pp. 453 ff.
Macagno, Fabrizio
2012. Presumptive Reasoning in Interpretation. Implicatures and Conflicts of Presumptions. Argumentation 26:2 ► pp. 233 ff.
Macagno, Fabrizio
2016. Presupposition as Argumentative Reasoning. In Interdisciplinary Studies in Pragmatics, Culture and Society [Perspectives in Pragmatics, Philosophy & Psychology, 4], ► pp. 465 ff.
Macagno, Fabrizio
2023. Presuppositional Fallacies. Argumentation
MACAGNO, FABRIZIO & DOUGLAS WALTON
2012. Presumptions in Legal Argumentation. Ratio Juris 25:3 ► pp. 271 ff.
Ricco, Robert B.
2011. Individual differences in distinguishing licit from illicit ways of discharging the burden of proof. Journal of Pragmatics 43:2 ► pp. 616 ff.
Kauffeld, Fred J.
2003. The Ordinary Practice of Presuming and Presumption with Special Attention to Veracity and the Burden of Proof. In Anyone Who Has a View [Argumentation Library, 8], ► pp. 133 ff.
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