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Article published In:
Pragmatics and Society
Vol. 8:4 (2017) ► pp.571–600

Performing acts of impoliteness through code-switching to English in colloquial Jordanian Arabic interactions

| Jordan University of Science and Technology
| Jordan University of Science and Technology
| Jordan University of Science and Technology

This article investigates how English is exploited in naturally occurring interactions in colloquial Jordanian Arabic to perform acts of impoliteness, drawing on impoliteness model by Culpeper (1996), its subsequent modifications in Culpeper et al. (2003) and Culpeper (2005), and its alignment with Spencer-Oatey’s (2002) concept of rapport-management. Attack on face, specifically Quality Face, Social Identity Face, and Association Rights, through code-switching to English were identified in the data. Positive impoliteness and negative impoliteness strategies were employed through using English, sometimes in conjunction with Arabic impoliteness resources. Furthermore, English was used as an indirect impoliteness strategy to do off-record impoliteness to convey impolite beliefs about a third party or a particular state of affairs. These acts of impoliteness were mainly countered defensively by ignoring the attack or offensively through countering the implied face attack with face attack.

Keywords: Politeness, impoliteness, code-switching, face, face attack, discursive approach, English, Jordanian Arabic
Article outline
  • 1.Introduction
  • 2.Background
    • 2.1From politeness to impoliteness
    • 2.2Code-switching and conflict
  • 3.Impoliteness studies in Arabic
  • 4.Analytical framework
  • 5.Data
  • 6.Analysis
    • 6.1Performing positive impoliteness
    • 6.2Performing negative impoliteness
    • 6.3Performing off-record impoliteness
  • 7.Conclusion
  • Notes
  • References
Published online: 19 January 2018
DOI logo
https://doi.org/10.1075/ps.8.4.05bad
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