This chapter aims to explore Phenomenology as
a research methodology. To this end, it will first present its
epistemological, ontological, and axiological underpinnings. It
will then briefly explain its theoretical foundations by
explaining the similarities and differences between
transcendental and interpretative Phenomenology. This is
followed by the principles and properties that differentiate
Phenomenology from other modes of qualitative research.
Subsequently, the purpose of this mode of research is clarified
by explaining and exemplifying the types of research questions
it tackles. More practical aspects of this methodology will then be
explored by illustrating how the data are collected and analysed
and how ethical issues are addressed in the research process and
product. Finally, it will present responses to the critiques
levelled against this research methodology before concluding the
chapter.
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.Theoretical foundations
- 3.Methodological orientation
- 3.1Principles and affordances
- 3.2Types of research questions addressed
- 3.3Data collection and analysis procedure
- 3.4Ethical considerations
- 4.Critiques and responses
- 5.Conclusions
-
References