Chapter 8
Ethical research with adult migrant language learners
Challenges and responses
Applied Linguistics research, teacher-research and scholarship with adult language learners who are
migrants holds ethical challenges in relation to social and political contexts that are under-examined in the
TESOL/Applied Linguistics literature and in practice. The critical exploration in this chapter addresses this gap.
With examples from participatory research-and-practice initiatives in the UK, the chapter advocates a critical
participatory approach towards research, one that is oriented towards the promotion of social justice. Such an
approach can support the empowerment of participants as they respond to challenging and unethical policy landscapes:
through their active participation in research, learners and practitioners may be better equipped with the tools they
need for resistance and change. First, the authors describe how language education researchers working with adult
migrants have adopted a reflexive, critical and activist orientation towards their work. They then discuss research
that relates to practice which is not attendant on top-down policy moves, and which itself might inform a critical,
emancipatory orientation towards policy formation. To end, they reflect further on the notion of research that
empowers, and the impact this might have on policy and practice.
Article outline
- Introduction
- Contextualising ethics
- Ethics in practice: Two examples
- The Speak to Me project: A participatory approach to language education in Wales
- Migration and settlement: Exploring belonging through arts practice
- Commentary and reflection: Practitioner-researchers as advocates
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References