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Part of
Studies in Turkish as a Heritage Language
Edited by Fatih Bayram
[Studies in Bilingualism 60] 2020
► pp. 285–287

Index

A

  • accent rating 208–209, 212, 217–219
  • acceptability x, 6, 8, 87, 92, 95, 98–99
  • accusative 172–173, 253, 255
  • adjacency constructions254
  • adjective 130, 179, 248, 255, 265–266, 269, 271–273, 275, 279
  • adolescent characteristics 39, 43, 45, 49–50, 53
  • adverbial clause 69–71, 155, 157, 162–163, 177–178, 181, 195–196
  • age of onset 75–77, 159, 207–208, 215, 224
  • agglutinative 4, 69–70
  • agreement 1, 18, 70, 93, 106, 114, 161, 207–208, 245
  • analytic clause linkage163
  • anxiety 229, 231–232
  • assimilation 1–2
  • attrition xi, 21, 64, 66–67, 105, 107, 110, 119–121, 232
  • authority 240, 245
  • autobiographical narrative 229, 231, 237, 257
  • avoidance 8, 95, 98, 231, 246

B

  • bad language syndrome 229, 232
  • boundary crossing events 89, 91
  • bureaucracy ix, 233

C

  • C-tests22
  • case 4, 9, 106, 156, 163–168, 170–173, 187, 195
  • causal clause 155, 181–183, 187, 192, 196, 203–204
  • clause complementation 246, 253
  • collective heritage235
  • community language 3, 7
  • complement clause 9, 162–163, 167–168, 171–176, 187, 195, 19, 252–254, 257
  • complexity 8–9, 63, 65, 68–70, 73, 97, 106, 172, 229–231, 246–247, 257
  • comprehension x, 6, 10, 64, 155, 160–162, 164–167, 169–170, 173–176, 178, 180–193, 195–196, 213
  • condensation 237, 246, 257–258
  • constellation 233, 252, 260, 279
  • converb 88, 155, 177–179, 182, 195–196
  • convergence 8, 66, 87, 91, 99–100, 122, 246
  • coordination 193, 211, 244
  • crosslinguistic influence (CLI) 127–132, 134–135, 143, 146–148, 208–209, 223

D

  • dative 67, 170, 172, 185, 253, 255
  • deixis 232, 252–253
  • density 8, 69–70, 229, 236–237, 258
  • dialectal 170, 179–180, 195
  • diaspora vii–viii, xi–xiii, 2–4, 7, 76, 229, 232, 246, 258
  • direct evidential 108–109, 111, 115–117, 119–121
  • dominance 33, 66, 69, 73, 94, 114, 129, 132
  • downward trajectory 40, 232
  • Dutch 106, 163, 232

E

  • early bilinguals 65, 67, 129, 207, 213, 217, 219–221, 224, 226
  • educational system246
  • emotion 237–239
  • enchaining244
  • evaluation 117, 230, 236–237, 239–240, 246, 251–253, 257–258
  • everyday language233
  • evidentiality 10, 105, 107–115, 117–122
  • exclusion 138, 148, 231, 234, 258
  • existential resource235
  • experience 6–8, 63, 65, 67–68, 72–73, 75, 77–78, 111, 147, 196–197, 209, 213, 229–231, 233–234, 237, 271, 274–275
  • exposure ix–x, 5, 9, 21–22, 35, 42, 53, 56–58, 66–68, 73, 75, 77–79, 95, 105, 107, 110–111, 114, 118–120, 122, 130, 135, 148, 159, 173–174, 179, 183, 193, 196–197, 207, 210, 213, 224–225, 277

F

  • family language 41, 46, 53, 56, 106, 129, 233
  • family reunification 1–2, 93, 158
  • finite complement clause 176, 254
  • finite construction 162, 181, 244
  • foreground 237, 279
  • formal language156
  • formality 237, 257
  • friends 8, 24, 39, 44–45, 47, 49–53, 56–57, 72, 176, 216, 233
  • functional discourse230
  • fusional morphology4
  • future participle172

G

  • gatekeeper232
  • gender 41, 45, 53, 106, 133
  • genitive marking173
  • global accent 9, 207, 209–210, 223, 226
  • grammatical change232
  • guest worker 1, 18–19, 43, 207

H

  • headless relative clause165
  • hypotaxis 237, 244, 252

I

  • identity 2, 209, 265–267, 269, 274, 278–279
  • ideologies232
  • illocution 252–253
  • imagined dialogue240
  • immigration 2, 4, 43, 93, 210
  • incomplete acquisition 21, 66, 88, 94, 99, 106, 110, 119, 121, 232, 245
  • individual differences 5, 67, 107
  • inflectional morphology 106, 109, 245
  • informal storytelling257
  • information packaging 9, 230, 246, 252, 257
  • information source 105, 108, 120
  • inherited competence236
  • innovation xiii, 232, 246
  • input viii–xii, 6, 8–9, 21, 24, 39, 41–45, 57, 63–68, 78, 94, 106–107, 110, 114, 118–123, 129, 147, 164, 167, 170–171, 179, 189, 195, 197, 208, 213
  • instruction viii, 5, 29–30, 42, 44–46, 48–50, 52–54, 57, 217, 268, 278, 283
  • integration 1–3, 237, 243
  • interactional sociolinguistics 265, 268
  • interface 130–131, 134–135, 148, 245, 252, 267
  • interjection 237–238

J

  • J48 algorithm 113–114, 123
  • joint book reading 166, 193, 197

K

  • Kiezdeutsch 2, 213, 225, 269
  • Kurdish (Kurmanji) 18, 46, 93, 159–160, 166, 232, 270

L

  • language contact xii, 3, 5, 87–88, 92–94, 174–175, 181, 193, 195
  • language impairment158
  • language maintenance160
  • language reversal236
  • language transfer 129, 148
  • language use x, 3, 8–9, 39, 41, 47, 49–50, 53, 56, 63, 66–67, 71, 73, 77–78, 92, 106, 109–111, 114, 130, 136, 207, 212, 214, 267
  • language-biographical 9, 229–232, 234, 257, 260
  • left-branching 4, 156, 174
  • lexical diversity 63, 65, 68–69
  • LiLaC corpus233
  • linear succession258
  • linguistic constraints90
  • linguistic distress 231, 237
  • linguistic ethnography268
  • literacy 2, 5, 21, 24, 64, 67–68, 75, 78, 93–94, 130, 166, 183, 189, 193, 196–197, 231, 233, 273
  • literate register 236, 246

M

  • MAIN (Multilingual Assessment Instrument for Narratives) x, 155, 161, 164, 169, 196
  • maintenance 4, 160, 199, 231
  • marginalization237
  • matrix verb 167, 169, 171–172, 254
  • mean length of utterance (MLU) 69, 113, 115–116
  • micro-functionality of complementizers252
  • migration 2, 17–18, 93, 158, 196, 213, 268–269, 278
  • minoritized language231
  • modification 4, 157, 229, 245, 247, 252
  • morpho-syntactic processing 134, 143
  • morphological error 177, 245
  • morphological transparency164
  • morphosyntactic complexity 8, 63, 65, 69–70, 73, 82, 257
  • motion event xi, 8, 87–92, 94–95, 98–99
  • multilingual repertoires 232, 266, 269

N

  • nominal morphosyntax252
  • non-factive/actional illocution253
  • non-modified NP 247, 252
  • nonfinite 70, 155–157, 162–163, 167, 171, 174, 177, 181, 183, 193–196, 237, 245–246, 252, 255, 257
  • nonstandard 9, 157, 170, 173, 179, 181–182, 195, 197
  • nonverbal reasoning 8, 39, 45, 48–55
  • noun phrase 8–9, 127, 131, 134, 146, 229, 237, 243, 246–248, 251, 272

O

  • object control 155, 167–168, 195
  • online methods7
  • othering231
  • overlapping structures 127, 130, 134, 146, 148
  • overt marking 132–134, 146–147
  • overt subject 156, 163, 165, 171, 173, 187

P

  • packaging of information237
  • parataxis242
  • participial constructions 166, 249
  • path verb 90–91
  • perceived foreign accent 209, 218, 221–222
  • performance 8, 10, 22, 35, 47–48, 63–64, 78, 106, 134–135, 145–146, 240, 278
  • plural inflection 132–134, 137, 142, 146
  • possession253
  • postposition 182, 185, 187, 190, 192, 195, 253, 255
  • predicate 21, 113, 164–165, 167–168, 170–173, 175, 250, 252, 255–256
  • psychotypology147
  • public domain 231, 236
  • purposive subjunctor 193, 195

Q

  • qualitative documentation230
  • quotative particle 175, 177, 183, 190

R

  • racist discrimination231
  • Reaction Time (RT) 8, 127, 134, 138, 143–145
  • reading 6, 8–9, 39–43, 45, 47–53, 55–57, 72, 88, 111, 114, 118, 131, 136, 160, 166, 193, 197, 213, 213, 276
  • reanalysis232
  • receptive mode246
  • receptive vocabulary 24–25, 28, 39, 47
  • reflective distance252
  • register 9, 57, 93–94, 130, 231–232, 236, 246, 248, 255, 257–258, 269
  • relative clause 9, 69–71, 76, 115, 162–167, 194, 197, 249
  • reminiscence 229–230
  • repetitive loops240
  • residential status240
  • restaged dialogue257
  • Returnees 21–22, 34, 92
  • right-branching 156, 174–176, 195
  • Ruhr Havzası 232–233
  • Ruhrgebiet233
  • Rumelian dialect179

S

  • satellite-framed language 87–88, 90–91
  • scalar analysis270
  • self-report 39, 55, 57, 135, 213
  • semantic widening 265–266, 269, 277
  • sociolinguistic vii, 4–5, 7, 9–10, 229–231, 233–234, 236, 258, 267
  • sociolinguistic vitality 9, 229–231
  • sophisticated register236
  • special learning needs234
  • spontaneous speech x, 111–112
  • storytelling 9, 111–112, 160, 164, 166, 196–197, 257
  • subject co-reference 167, 172, 185, 187, 189–192, 195
  • subject control 155, 167–170, 172, 195
  • subordination xi, 9, 70, 155–158, 162–163, 177, 181, 193–198, 230, 246, 252–253, 255
  • supplementary mother-tongue instruction44
  • syntax-discourse interface245

T

  • telicity 95–97
  • temporal clause 178–179, 181
  • threatened vitality231
  • time-locked online processing134
  • timescales 270–271, 274
  • tree-based classification 113–114
  • type/token ratio (TTR) 29, 69, 73–74, 76–78, 113, 115–116

U

  • unsuccessful pupil234
  • utterance 69, 71, 106, 112–113, 115–117, 172, 177, 196, 236–237, 240, 244, 252

V

  • variety vii, xi, 40–41, 66, 91–92, 100, 155, 158, 160, 170, 181, 195, 209, 217, 225, 231, 267
  • verb inflection113
  • verb-framed language 87–90
  • verbal domain245
  • verbum dicendi254
  • verbum sentiendi255
  • vocabulary x, 7–8, 17, 19–35, 39–45, 47–58, 77, 106, 209, 218, 272
  • vulnerability 9, 245, 253
  • vulnerable morphosyntax 229–230, 245

W

  • word order 129, 156, 174
  • written language156

Z

  • Zaza (Dimili) 160, 166