Article published In:
Spanish in Context
Vol. 18:3 (2021) ► pp.387408
References
Alba, Orlando
1990Variación fonética y diversidad social en el español de Santiago. Santiago: Pontificia Universidad Católica.Google Scholar
Azcúnaga López, Raúl E.
2010 “Fonética del español salvadoreño.” In El español hablado en América Central, ed. by M. A. Pacheco Quesada, 83–113. Madrid: Iberoamericana-Vervuert. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Boersma, Paul, and David Weenink
2015Praat: doing phonetics by computer [Computer program]. Version 6.0. Retrieved 23 October 2015 from [URL]
Broce, Marlene, and Rena Torres Cacoullos
2002 “Dialectología urbana rural: La estratificación social de (r) y (l) en Coclé, Panamá.” Hispania 85(2): 342–353. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Brogan, Franny, and Mariska A. Bolyanatz
2018 “A Sociophonetic Account of onset /s/ weakening in Salvadoran Spanish: Instrumental and segmental analyses.” Language Variation and Change 301: 203–230. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Brown, Esther L.
2005 “New Mexican Spanish: Insight into the Variable Reduction of “la ehe inihial” (/s-/).” Hispania 88(4): 813–824. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Bucholtz, Mary, and Kira Hall
2005 “Language and interaction: a sociocultural linguistic approach.” Discourse Studies 7 (4–5): 585–614. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Canfield, Delos L.
1953 “Andalucismos en la pronunciación salvadoreña.” Hispania 36(1): 32–33. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Canfield, Delos. L.
1960 “Observaciones sobre el español salvadoreño.” Filología 61: 29–76.Google Scholar
Dalbor, John B.
1980 “Observations on Present-Day Seseo and Ceceo in Southern Spain.” Hispania 63(1): 5–19. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Eckert, Penelope
2000Linguistic Variation as Social Practice. Malden: Blackwell Publishers.Google Scholar
2012 “Three Waves of Variation Study: The Emergence of Meaning in the Study of Sociolinguistic Variation.” Annual Review of Anthropology 411: 87–100. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Erker, Daniel G.
2010 “A subsegmental approach to coda /s/ weakening in Dominican Spanish.” International Journal of the Sociology of Language 2031: 9–26. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
File-Muriel, Richard J.
2009 “The Role of Lexical Frequency in the Weakening of Syllable-Final Lexical /s/ in the Spanish of Barranquilla, Colombia.” Hispania 92 (2): 348–360.Google Scholar
File-Muriel, Richard J., and Earl K. Brown
2011 “The Gradient Nature of S-Lenition in Caleño Spanish.” Language Variation and Change 231: 223–243. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Garret, Peter
2010Attitudes to Language. New York: Cambridge University Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Hoffman, Michol F.
2001 “Salvadorian Spanish /-s/ and Deletion in a Bilingual Context.” University of Pennsylvania Working Papers on Linguistics 7 (3): 115–127.Google Scholar
2010Salvadorian Spanish in Toronto: Phonological variation among Salvadorian youth in a multilectal, multilingual context. München: Lincom Europa.Google Scholar
Holmes, Janet
2008An Introduction to Sociolinguistics (3rd ed.) New York: Pearson Longman.Google Scholar
Hualde, José I.
2005The Sounds of Spanish. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Iraheta, Ana C.
2017Interdental /s/ in Salvadoran Spanish: Finding Linguistic Patterns and Social Meaning (Publication No. 10254828) [Doctoral dissertation, University of Minnesota]. ProQuest Dissertations Publishing.Google Scholar
Labov, William
1972Sociolinguistic Patterns. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.Google Scholar
2006English in New York City. New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Lipski, John M.
1985 “/s/ in Central American Spanish.” Hispania 68 (1): 143–149. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
2000 “El español que se habla en El Salvador y su importancia para la dialectología hispanoamericana.” Científica 1 (2): 65–88.Google Scholar
2007El español de América. Madrid: Cátedra.Google Scholar
Maxwell, Judith M.
1980 “El español en El Salvador.” Estudios Centroamericanos 35(386): 1152–1166.Google Scholar
Parker, Heidi E.
2008Variations in Salvadorian /s/: An acoustic analysis of [s] and [Ɵ] (Publication No. 1469733) [Doctoral dissertation, Purdue University]. ProQuest Dissertations Publishing.Google Scholar
Preston, Dennis R.
Ruiz-Sánchez, Carmen
2004 “El comportamiento de la /s/ implosiva en el habla de Caracas.” Boletín de lingüística 211: 48–65.Google Scholar
Sankoff, David, and Suzanne Laberge
1978 “The Linguistic Market and the Statistical Explanation of Variability.” In Linguistic Variation: Models and Methods, ed. by David Sankoff, 239–250. New York: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Schilling, Natalie
2013Sociolinguistic Fieldwork. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Tagliamonte, Sali A.
2012Variationist Sociolinguistic: Change, Observation, Interpretation. Malden: Wiley-Blackwell.Google Scholar
Terrell, Tracy D.
1978 “Sobre la aspiración y elisión de la /s/ implosiva y final en el español de Puerto Rico.” Nueva Revista de Filología Española 271: 24–38. DOI logoGoogle Scholar