The Philosophical Foundations of Humboldt's Linguistic Doctrines
Wilhelm von Humboldt’s writings on language are a mixture of philosophical theorizing about mind and language on the one hand, and on the other hand, specialized studies of the most detailed sort of both the classical languages and languages which only in Humboldt’s day were becoming known to European scholars, such as Sanskrit, Chinese, and native north and south American languages. This book endeavors to show that Humboldt’s work on language is a coherent system of thought; to recapture and expose the systematic structure of assumption, hypothesis, argument and conclusion; and to assign many of the specific themes in his writing to a place within this structure.
[Studies in the History of the Language Sciences, 32] 1985. xii, 216 pp.
Publishing status: Available
Published online on 3 October 2011
Published online on 3 October 2011
© John Benjamins Publishing Company
Table of Contents
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Preface | p. VII
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Key to Abbreviations | p. IX
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Introduction
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0.1 Introduction | p. 1
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0.2 A brief review of the secondary literature | p. 4
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0.3 The structure of Humboldt's philosophy of language | p. 10
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Part One: The Philosophical Foundations
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Chapter One: Humboldt's Philosophical Background | p. 17
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Chapter Two: The Psychological Function of Language | p. 29
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2.1 Introduction
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2.2 The term ‘articulation’
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2.3 Signification and conceptualization
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2.4 Earlier versions of the articulation argument
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Chapter Three: Humboldt's Theory of Designation | p. 51
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3.1 Introduction
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3.2 Lexical designation
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3.3 Grammatical designation
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Chapter Four: General Aspects of Language Variation | p. 67
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4.1 Introduction
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4.2 Different kinds of language variation
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4.3 Humboldt's treatment of universal grammar
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4.4 The terminology of language variation
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Chapter Five: Linguistic Variation and Perceptual Variation | p. 91
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5.1 Introduction
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5.2 Perceptual variation
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Chapter Six: National Character and Language | p. 103
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6.1 Introduction
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6.2 Humboldt's early discussion of character
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6.3 Discussion of character in Humboldt's later writings
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Part Two: The Linguistic Doctrines
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Chapter Seven: The Inflectional Superiority Thesis | p. 125
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7.1 Introduction
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7.2 Language typology
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7.3 The meaning of ‘inflection’ for Humboldt
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7.4 The argument for the inflectional superiority thesis
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Chapter Eight: The Linguistic Relativity Thesis | p. 143
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8.1 Introduction
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8.2 The historical context
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8.3 Humboldt's philosophical grounding of the linguistic relativity thesis
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8.4 The conjunction of linguistic relativity with linguistic variation
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Conclusion | p. 159
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Notes | p. 165
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Index Nominum | p. 209
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Index Rerum | p. 215
Cited by (12)
Cited by 12 other publications
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Stanlaw, James
Urban, Matthias
2019. Spotlights on the notion of lexical motivation across languages in the Western linguistic tradition, from the 16th century to the present. Historiographia Linguistica 46:1-2 ► pp. 48 ff.
Tintemann, Ute
Joseph, John E.
Nerlich, Brigitte & David D. Clarke
Hudson, Nicholas
Koerner, E. F. Konrad
1990. Wilhelm Von Humboldt and North American Ethnolinguistics. Historiographia Linguistica 17:1-2 ► pp. 111 ff.
Sweet, Paul R.
1988. Wilhelm von Humboldt, Fichte, and the Idéologues (1794–1805). Historiographia Linguistica 15:3 ► pp. 349 ff.
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Subjects
Linguistics
Philosophy
Main BIC Subject
HP: Philosophy
Main BISAC Subject
PHI000000: PHILOSOPHY / General