Article published in:
Theory and data in cognitive linguisticsEdited by Nikolas Gisborne and Willem B. Hollmann
[Studies in Language 36:3] 2012
► pp. 477–510
Frequencies, probabilities, and association measures in usage-/exemplar-based linguistics
Some necessary clarifications
Stefan Th. Gries | University of California, Santa Barbara
In the last few years, a particular quantitative approach to the syntax-lexis interface has been developed: collostructional analysis (CA). This approach is an application of association measures to co-occurrence data from corpora, from a usage-based/cognitive-linguistic perspective. In spite of some popularity, this approach has come under criticism in Bybee (2010), who criticizes the method for several perceived shortcomings and advocates the use of raw frequencies/percentages instead. This paper has two main objectives. The first is to refute Bybee’s criticism on theoretical and empirical grounds; the second and further-reaching one is to outline, on the basis of what frequency data really look like, a cline of analytical approaches and, ultimately, a new perspective on the notion of construction based on this cline.
Published online: 30 November 2012
https://doi.org/10.1075/sl.36.3.02gri
https://doi.org/10.1075/sl.36.3.02gri
Cited by
Cited by 38 other publications
No author info given
2014.
In Exploring Functional-Cognitive Space [Studies in Language Companion Series, 157],
No author info given
2016. References.
Language Learning 66:S1 ► pp. 313 ff.
Ambridge, Ben, Libby Barak, Elizabeth Wonnacott, Colin Bannard, Giovanni Sala, Rolf Zwaan & Fernanda Ferreira
2018. Effects of Both Preemption and Entrenchment in the Retreat from Verb Overgeneralization Errors: Four Reanalyses, an Extended Replication, and a Meta-Analytic Synthesis.
Collabra: Psychology 4:1
Baicchi, Annalisa
2015.
In Construction Learning as a Complex Adaptive System [SpringerBriefs in Education, ],
► pp. 79 ff.
Coussé, Evie
2014. Lexical expansion in the HAVE and BE perfect in Dutch.
Diachronica 31:2 ► pp. 159 ff.
Divjak, Dagmar
2017. The Role of Lexical Frequency in the Acceptability of Syntactic Variants: Evidence Fromthat-Clauses in Polish.
Cognitive Science 41:2 ► pp. 354 ff.
Divjak, Dagmar
2019.
In Frequency in Language,
Dobrovoljc, Kaja
2017. Multi-word discourse markers and their corpus-driven identification.
International Journal of Corpus Linguistics 22:4 ► pp. 551 ff.
Dobrovoljc, Kaja
2020. Identifying dictionary-relevant formulaic sequences in written and spoken corpora.
International Journal of Lexicography 33:4 ► pp. 417 ff.
Dunn, Jonathan
2018. Multi-unit association measures.
International Journal of Corpus Linguistics 23:2 ► pp. 183 ff.
ELLIS, NICK C.
2019. Essentials of a Theory of Language Cognition.
The Modern Language Journal 103 ► pp. 39 ff.
Ellis, Nick C., Matthew B. O’Donnell & Ute Römer
2014.
Second language verb-argument constructions are sensitive to form, function, frequency, contingency, and prototypicality.
Linguistic Approaches to Bilingualism 4:4 ► pp. 405 ff.
Gries, Stefan Th.
2015. More (old and new) misunderstandings of collostructional analysis: On Schmid and Küchenhoff (2013).
Cognitive Linguistics 26:3 ► pp. 505 ff.
Gries, Stefan Th.
2019. 15 years of collostructions.
International Journal of Corpus Linguistics 24:3 ► pp. 385 ff.
Gries, Stefan Th. & Philip Durrant
2020.
In A Practical Handbook of Corpus Linguistics,
► pp. 141 ff.
Gréa, Philippe
2017. Inside in French.
Cognitive Linguistics 28:1 ► pp. 77 ff.
Heffernan, Kevin, Yusuke Imanishi & Masaru Honda
2018. Showcasing the interaction of generative and emergent linguistic knowledge with case marker omission in spoken Japanese.
Glossa: a journal of general linguistics 3:1
Herbst, Thomas
2020. Constructions, generalizations, and the unpredictability of language.
Constructions and Frames 12:1 ► pp. 56 ff.
Hilpert, Martin
2014.
In Corpus Methods for Semantics [Human Cognitive Processing, 43],
► pp. 391 ff.
Hou, Lynn
2022. LOOKing for multi-word expressions in American Sign Language.
Cognitive Linguistics 0:0
Hoven, Emiel van den & Evelyn C. Ferstl
2017. Association with explanation-conveying constructions predicts verbs’ implicit causality biases.
International Journal of Corpus Linguistics 22:4 ► pp. 521 ff.
Hung, Steffi H.
2021. Manual action motivates networked meanings of a productive construction in Mandarin.
Chinese Language and Discourse. An International and Interdisciplinary Journal 12:2 ► pp. 215 ff.
Jach, Daniel
2021.
In Constructions in Contact 2 [Constructional Approaches to Language, 30],
► pp. 340 ff.
Kim, Hyunwoo & Yangon Rah
2019. Constructional Processing in a Second Language: The Role of Constructional Knowledge in Verb‐Construction Integration.
Language Learning 69:4 ► pp. 1022 ff.
Küchenhoff, Helmut & Hans-Jörg Schmid
2015. Reply to “More (old and new) misunderstandings of collostructional analysis: On Schmid & Küchenhoff” by Stefan Th. Gries.
Cognitive Linguistics 26:3 ► pp. 537 ff.
Levshina, Natalia
2016. When variables align: A Bayesian multinomial mixed-effects model of English permissive constructions.
Cognitive Linguistics 27:2 ► pp. 235 ff.
Liu, Xiaoyu, Shi, Heidi H. & Zhuo, Jing-Schmidt
2020.
In Corpus-Based Research on Chinese Language and Linguistics
[Sinica venetiana
, 6],
Montero-Melis, Guillermo
2021. Consistency in Motion Event Encoding Across Languages.
Frontiers in Psychology 12
Pedersen, Johan
2016.
In Corpus-based Approaches to Construction Grammar [Constructional Approaches to Language, 19],
► pp. 105 ff.
Rothman, Jason & Roumyana Slabakova
2018. THE GENERATIVE APPROACH TO SLA AND ITS PLACE IN MODERN SECOND LANGUAGE STUDIES.
Studies in Second Language Acquisition 40:2 ► pp. 417 ff.
Shi, Heidi H. & Zhuo Jing-Schmidt
2020. Little cutie one piece.
Chinese Language and Discourse. An International and Interdisciplinary Journal 11:1 ► pp. 31 ff.
Shibuya, Yoshikata & Kim Ebensgaard Jensen
2018. Revisiting Hudson’s (1992) OO = O2 hypothesis: a usage-based variationist approach to the English ditransitive construction.
Acta Linguistica Hafniensia 50:1 ► pp. 73 ff.
Stein, Dieter
2020.
In Historical Linguistics 2017 [Current Issues in Linguistic Theory, 350],
► pp. 318 ff.
Tang, Xuri
2017. Lexeme-based collexeme analysis with DepCluster.
Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory 13:1
Wahl, Alexander & Stefan Th. Gries
2018.
In Lexical Collocation Analysis [Quantitative Methods in the Humanities and Social Sciences, ],
► pp. 85 ff.
Wang, Huijing, Heidi Hui Shi & Zhuo Jing-Schmidt
2021. Affective stance in constructional idioms: A usage-based constructionist approach to Mandarin [yòu X yòu Y].
Journal of Pragmatics 177 ► pp. 29 ff.
Wolk, Christoph & Benedikt Szmrecsanyi
2018. Probabilistic corpus-based dialectometry.
Journal of Linguistic Geography 6:1 ► pp. 56 ff.
Wulff, Stefanie
2013.
Input matters.
Linguistic Approaches to Bilingualism 3:3 ► pp. 362 ff.
This list is based on CrossRef data as of 18 april 2022. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers. Any errors therein should be reported to them.