Chapter published in:
Usage-Based Studies in Modern Hebrew: Background, Morpho-lexicon, and Syntax
Edited by Ruth A. Berman
[Studies in Language Companion Series 210] 2020
► pp. 203–264

Derivation

| Tel Aviv University
The chapter reviews derivational morphology in MH, as a domain critical to lexical organization and content, with analyses based largely on empirical psycholinguistic studies and distributional frequencies. Interrelations between derivation and inflection are considered, with derivational processes analyzed as representing one-to-many and many-to-one relations of form and meaning. Four major means of derivation are delineated: non-linear root-pattern affixation, linear suffixation on stems , zero-derivation, and stem or root reduplication. Verbs are analyzed as distinct from nominals (nouns and adjectives), the binyan system of verb conjugations is reevaluated, with a distinction between two subsystems of morphological, semantic, and syntactic interrelations, taking into account the role of benoni present-tense/participials, defective roots, frequency of use, transitivity and voice, and verb semantics. Nouns are analyzed in terms of ontological categories such as Agent, Instrument, Location, and Adjectives are described as basic, verb-derived, and noun-based, and Adverbs are noted as morphologically marginal in MH.
Published online: 18 March 2020
https://doi.org/10.1075/slcs.210.09rav
References

References

Ackerman, Farrell, Blevins, James P. & Malouf, Robert
2009 Parts and wholes: Implicative patterns in inflectional paradigms. In Analogy in Grammar, James P. Blevins & Juliette Blevins (eds), 54–82. Oxford: OUP. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Ackerman, Farrell & Malouf, Robert
2013 Morphological organization: The low conditional entropy conjecture. Language 89: 429–464. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Aikhenvald, Alexandra Y.
2007 Typological distinctions in word-formation. In Language Typology and Syntactic Description, Vol. III, Timothy Shopen (ed.), 1–65. Cambridge: CUP. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Alexiadou, Artemis & Doron, Edit
2012 The syntactic construction of two non-active voices: Passive and middle. Journal of Linguistics 48: 1–34. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Aronoff, Mark
1976 Word Formation in Generative Grammar. Cambridge MA: The MIT Press.Google Scholar
Ashkenazi, Orit
2015 yaħasey tsumah-tfuqah brašit rxišat hapoʕal haʕivri (Input-Output Relations in the Acquisition of the Hebrew Verb). PhD dissertation, Tel Aviv University.Google Scholar
Ashkenazi, Orit, Ravid, Dorit & Gillis, Steven
2016 Breaking into the Hebrew verb system: A learning problem. First Language 36: 505–524. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Avinery, Isaac
1964 yad halašon (Yad Hallaschon). Tel Aviv: DvirGoogle Scholar
Avineri, Isaac
1976 heyxal hamišqalim (The Hall of Patterns). Tel Aviv: Dvir.Google Scholar
Avneyon, Eitan
2007 The New Sapir Hebrew-Hebrew Dictionary. Tel Aviv: Hed Artzi.Google Scholar
Bar-On, Amalia, Dattner, Elitzur & Ravid, Dorit
2017 Context effects on heterophonic-homography resolution in learning to read Hebrew. Reading and Writing 30: 463–487. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Bar-On, Amalia & Ravid, Dorit
2011 Morphological decoding in Hebrew pseudowords: A developmental study. Applied Psycholinguistics 32: 553–581. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Bauer, Laurie & Hernández, Salvador Valera
2005 Approaches to Conversion/Zero-Derivation. Münster: Waxmann.Google Scholar
Ben Zvi, Galit & Levie, Ronit
2016 Development of Hebrew derivational morphology from preschool to adolescence. In Acquisition and Development of Hebrew: From Infancy to Adolescence [Trends in Language Acquisition Research Series 19], Ruth A. Berman (ed.), 135–174. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Berman, Ruth A.
1978a Modern Hebrew Structure. Tel Aviv: University Publishing Projects.Google Scholar
1978b Early verbs: How and why a child uses her first words. International Journal of Psycholinguistics 5: 21–29.Google Scholar
1981 Language development and language knowledge: Evidence from acquisition of Hebrew morphophonology. Journal of Child Language 8: 609–626. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
1985 Acquisition of Hebrew. Hillsdale NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.Google Scholar
1988 Productivity in the lexicon: New-word formation in Modern Hebrew. Folia Linguistica 21: 425–461.Google Scholar
1989 The role of blends in Modern Hebrew word-formation. In Studia linguistica et orientalia memoriae Haim Blanc dedicata, Paul Wexler, Alexander Borg & Sasson Somekh (eds), 45–61. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz.Google Scholar
1993 Developmental perspectives on transitivity: A confluence of cues. In Other Children, Other Languages: Issues in the Theory of Acquisition, Yonata Levy (ed.), 189–241. Hillsdale NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.Google Scholar
1994 Formal, lexical, and semantic factors in acquisition of Hebrew resultative participles. Berkeley Linguistic Society 20: 82–92. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
1999 Children’s innovative verbs vs. nouns: Structured elicitations and spontaneous coinages. In Methods for Studying Language Production, Lise Menn & Nan Bernstein-Ratner (eds), 69–93. Mahwah NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.Google Scholar
2003 Children’s lexical innovations: Developmental perspectives on Hebrew verb structure. In Language Processing and Acquisition in Languages of Semitic, Root-Based, Morphology [Language Acquisition & Language Disorders 28], Joseph Shimron (ed.), 243–292. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
2004 Between emergence and mastery: The long developmental route of language acquisition. In Language Development across Childhood and Adolescence [Trends in Language Acquisition Research Series 3], Ruth A. Berman (ed.), 9–34. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
2009 Acquisition of compound constructions. In The Oxford Handbook of Compounding, Rochelle Lieber & Pavol Štekauer (eds), 298–322. Oxford: OUP.Google Scholar
2012 Revisiting roots in Hebrew: A multi-faceted view. In Studies on Modern Hebrew and Jewish Languages in Honor of Ora (Rodriguez) Schwarzwald, Malka Muchnik & Zvi Sadan (eds) 132–158. Jerusalem: Carmel Press.Google Scholar
2014 Acquiring and expressing temporality in Hebrew: A T/(M/A) Language. SKASE Journal of Theoretical Linguistics 11(2): 2–29.Google Scholar
2016 Typology, acquisition, and development: The view from Israeli Hebrew. In Acquisition and Development of Hebrew: From Infancy to Adolescence [Trends in Language Acquisition Research Series 19], Ruth A. Berman (ed.), 1–38. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
2017 Word class distinctiveness versus polycategoriality in Modern Hebrew: Psycholinguistic perspectives. In Lexical Polycategoriality: Cross-Linguistic, Cross-Theoretical, and Language Acquisition Approaches [Studies in Language Companion Series 182], Valentina Vapnarsky & Edy Veneziano (eds), 343–376. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Berman, Ruth A., Nayditz, Ronit & Ravid, Dorit
2011 Linguistic diagnostics of written texts in two school-age populations. Written Language & Literacy 14: 161–187. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Berman, Ruth A. & Nir-Sagiv, Bracha
2004 Linguistic indicators of inter-genre differentiation in later language development. Journal of Child Language 31: 339–390. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Berman, Ruth A. & Sagi, Israel
1981 ʕal darxey tcurat-hamilim wħidušan bagil hacaʕir (Children’s word-formation and lexical innovation). Hebrew Computational Linguistics Bulletin 18: 31–62.Google Scholar
Berman, Ruth A. & Seroussi, Batia
2011 Derived nouns in Modern Hebrew: Structural and psycholinguistic perspectives. Rivista Di Linguistica 23(1): 105–125.Google Scholar
Berman, Ruth A. & Verhoeven, Ludo
Developing text production abilities in speech and writing: Aims and methodology. Written Languages and Literacy 5: 1–44.
Blackwell, Aleka Akoyunoglou
2005 Acquiring the English adjective lexicon: Relationships with input properties and adjectival semantic typology. Journal of Child Language 32(3): 535–562. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Blevins, James P.
2016 Word and Paradigm Morphology. Oxford: OUP. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Bolinger, Dwight
1968 Aspects of Language. New York NY: Harcourt, Brace, and World.Google Scholar
Bolozky, Shmuel
1972 Hebrew b, p, k – rule opacity or data opacity? (A reply to Paul Kiparsky). Hebrew Computational Linguistics 5: 24–35.Google Scholar
1978 Word formation strategies in the Hebrew verb system: Denominative verbs. Afroasiatic Linguistics (Monograph Journals of the Near East) 5(3): 111–136.Google Scholar
1986 Semantic productivity and word frequency in Modern Hebrew verb formation. Hebrew Studies 27(1): 38–46.Google Scholar
1990 ʕal simun hatnuʕot a w-e wʕal simun heʕader tnuʕah baktiv šel haʕivrit haħadašah (On marking the vowels a and e and on marking the absence of a vowel in Modern Hebrew orthography). Lashon Ve`Ivrit 5: 34–37.Google Scholar
1994 On the formation of diminutives in Modern Hebrew morphology. Hebrew Studies 35: 47–63. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
1995a Traces of ‘gutturals’ in Modern Hebrew and implications for teaching. Bulletin of Higher Hebrew Education 7–8: 67–72.Google Scholar
1995b hasegoliyim – gzirah qawit ʕo msoreget? (The segolates – linear or discontinuous derivation?). In Hadassah Kantor Jubilee Book, Ora Rodrigue Schwarzwald & Izchak M. Schlesinger (eds) 17–26. Ramat Gan: Bar-Ilan University.Google Scholar
1997 Israeli Hebrew phonology. In Phonologies of Asia and Africa, Vol. 1, Alan S. Kaye (ed.), Peter T. Daniels (technical advisor), 287–311. Winona Lake IN: Eisenbrauns.Google Scholar
1999 Measuring Productivity in Word-Formation: The Case of Israeli Hebrew. Leiden: Brill. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
2003a tofaʕot lšoniyot tivʕiyot, hamšutafot laʕivrit hayisreʔelit hamduberet wlaʕivrit hamiqraʔit (Natural linguistic phenomena found in both colloquial Israeli Hebrew and Biblical Hebrew). Hadoar 82:2, 30–36.Google Scholar
2003b The ‘roots’ of denominative Hebrew verbs. In Language Processing and Acquisition in Languages of Semitic, Root-Based Morphology [Language Acquisition and Language Disorders Series 28], Joseph Shimron (ed.), 131–146. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
2004 Linear first-time derivation of verbs and consonant cluster preservation in Israeli Hebrew. In Perspectives on Language and Language Development, Dorit Ravid & Hava Bat-Zeev Shyldkrot (eds), 35–43. Dordrecht: Kluwer.Google Scholar
2007 Israeli Hebrew morphology. In Morphologies of Asia and Africa, Alan S. Kaye (ed.), 283–308. Winona Lake IN: Eisenbrauns.Google Scholar
2009 šxiħut uforiyut bmaʕarexet hapoʕal šel haʕivrit hayisraʔelit (Frequency and productivity in the verb system of Israeli Hebrew). Lešonenu 71(1–2): 345–367.Google Scholar
2010 nitpaʕel whitpaʕel baʕivrit hayisreʔelit (Nitpa`el and hitpa`el in Israeli Hebrew). In Mishnaic Hebrew and Related Fields: Selected Articles in Honor of Shim`on Sharvit, Ephraim Hazan & Zohar Livnat (eds), 277–289. Ramat Gan: Bar-Ilan University Press.Google Scholar
2012 ʕod ʕal gzirah qawit ugzirah msoreget bamorfo-fonologya šel haʕivrit hayisreʔelit (More on linear vs. discontinuous derivation in Israeli Hebrew morphology). In Studies in Modern Hebrew and Jewish Languages Presented to Ora (Rodrigue) Schwarzwald, Malka Muchnik & Tsvi Sadan (Tsuguya Sasaki) (eds), 50–59. Jerusalem: Carmel.Google Scholar
2013a Bgdkpt consonants: Modern Hebrew. In Encyclopedia of Hebrew Language and Linguistics, Vol. 1, Geoffrey Khan (ed.) 262–268. Leiden: Brill.Google Scholar
2013b Diminutive. In Encyclopedia of Hebrew Language and Linguistics,Vol. 1, Geoffrey Khan (ed.), 731–738. Leiden: Brill.Google Scholar
2013c Segholates: Modern Hebrew. In Encyclopedia of Hebrew Language and Linguistics, Vol. 3, Geoffrey Khan (ed.), 522–524. Leiden: Brill.Google Scholar
2015 ʔoryanut baʕivrit hayisreʔelit umaʕamad hagroniyot lšeʕavar ʔ, h, ʕ (Literacy in Israeli Hebrew and the status of the formerly guttural alef, he, and ayin). Journal of Hebrew Higher Education 17: 101–106.Google Scholar
2017a Hitpa`el metathesis and assimilation in Hebrew: Morphological and phonetic considerations. The Maskil in Our Time: Studies in Honor of Moshe Pelli, Zev Garber, Lev Hakak & Shmuel (Stephen) Katz (eds), 3e–11e. Netanyah: Hakibutz Hameuchad Publishing House.Google Scholar
2017b šney sugim šel yacranut bitcurat milim, rexavat hekef ʔo mmukedet: tcurat šemot uteʔarim basiyomot +an w +on (Two types of productivity in word formation, broad or focused: Formation of nouns and adjectives with the endings +an and +on). Hebrew Linguistics 71: 7–16.Google Scholar
Bolozky, Shmuel & Allon, Emanuel
2015 miškal paʕalan ʕim nun bsisit hamitparešet mexadaš kxelek min hasofit (The CaCC+an pattern with a stem n reinterpreted as part of the suffix). Hador 6: 161–164.Google Scholar
Bolozky, Shmuel & Schwarzwald Rodrigue, Ora
1992 On the derivation of Hebrew forms with the +ut suffix. Hebrew Studies 33: 51–69. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Bonami, Olivier & Stump, Gregory T.
2016 Paradigm function morphology. In Cambridge Handbook of Morphology, Andrew Hippisley & Gregory T. Stump (eds), 449–481. Cambridge: CUP. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Brandes, Gilad & Ravid, Dorit
2016 A developmental study of prepositional phrases in Hebrew written text construction. First Language 35: 1–37.Google Scholar
Bybee, Joan
2002 Sequentiality as the basis of constituent structure. In The Evolution of Language out of Pre-Language [Typological Studies in Language 53] Talmy Givón & Bertram F. Malle (eds), 109–132. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Clark, Eve V. & Berman, Ruth A.
1984 Structure and use in acquisition of word-formation. Language 60: 542–590. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Clark, Eve V. & Clark, Herbert H.
1979 When nouns surface as verbs. Language 55: 767–811. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Cohen-Gross, Dalia
2013 Computer-mediated communication in Hebrew. In Encyclopedia of Hebrew Language and Linguistics, Geoffrey Khan (ed.). Leiden: Brill Online. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Dattner, Elitzur
2015 Enabling and allowing in Hebrew: A usage-based Construction Grammar account. In Causation, Permission, and Transfer: Argument realisation in GET, TAKE, PUT, GIVE and LET Verbs [Studies in Language Companion Series 167], Brian Nolan, Gudrun Rawoens & Elke Diedrichsen (eds) 271–293. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.Google Scholar
Diessel, Holger
2014 Usage-based linguistics. In Oxford Bibliographies in Linguistics, Mark Aronoff (ed.). New York NY: OUP. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
2015 Usage-based construction grammar. In Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics, Ewa Dabrowska & Dagmar Divjak (eds), 295–321. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Diessel, Holger & Hilpert, Martin
2016 Frequency effects in grammar. In Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Linguistics, Mark Aronoff (ed.). Oxford: OUP. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Dressler, Wolfgang U. & Barbaresi, Lavinia M.
1994 Morphopragmatics: Diminutives and Intensifiers in Italian, German, and Other Languages. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Eitan, Shirley
2017 hašoreš haʕivri kħalon hitbonenut birxišat haleqsiqon bagil harax (Analysis of Verbs in Children’s Peer Talk 2–8). MA thesis, Tel Aviv University.Google Scholar
Even Shoshan, Avraham
2003 The New and Updated Hebrew-Hebrew Dictionary. Jerusalem: Magnes.Google Scholar
Gai, Amikam
1995 The category ‘Adjective’ in Semitic languages. Journal of Semitic Studies 40: 1–9. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Gesenius, Wilhelm
1910 Hebrew Grammar, Emil Kautzsch (ed.), Arthur Ernest Cowley (trans.). Oxford: Clarendon Press.Google Scholar
Gillis, Steven & Ravid, Dorit
2006 Typological effects on spelling development: A crosslinguistic study of Hebrew and Dutch. Journal of Child Language 33(3): 621–659. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Goldenberg, Gideon
1995 ʕal šorašim, binyanim w‘šifʕel’ (On roots, binaynim and šifʕel). Lešonenu 58: 267–272.Google Scholar
Golinkoff, Roberta Michnick & Hirsh-Pasek, Kathy
2008 How toddlers begin to learn verbs. Trends in Cognitive Science 12(10): 397–403. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Gonnerman, Laura M., Seidenberg, Mark S. & Andersen, Elaine S.
2007 Graded semantic and phonological similarity effects in priming: Evidence for a distributed connectionist approach to morphology. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 136(2): 323–345. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Grandi, Nicola
2005 Sardinian evaluative morphology in typological perspective. In Sardinian in Typological Perspective, Ignazio Putzu (ed.), 188–209. Bochum: Dr. Brockmeyer University Press.Google Scholar
Grunwald, Tehila
2015 tfucat šorašim bixtiv pʕalim bteqstim hamyuʕadim ltalmidey kitot ʔ-b (Spelling Patterns in Hebrew School Texts Targeting Earlier Grades). MA thesis, Tel Aviv University.Google Scholar
Haspelmath, Martin
1990 The grammaticalization of passive morphology. Studies in Language 14: 25–72. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Hershkovitz, Liat
2015 mivney hakolelim basiaħ hanrativi hakatuv: meħqar taħbiri-tmati bhitpatħut safah mʔuħeret ([Coordinated Structures in Hebrew Text Production across the School Years). MA thesis, Tel Aviv University.Google Scholar
Hilpert, Martin
2014 Construction Grammar and its Application to English. Edinburgh: EUP.Google Scholar
Hopper, Paul J. & Thompson, Sandra A.
1980 Transitivity in grammar and discourse. Language 56: 251–299. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Hora, Aanat, Ben-Zvi, Galit, Levie, Ronit & Ravid, Dorit
2007 Acquiring diminutive structures and meanings in Hebrew: An experimental study. In The Acquisition of Diminutives [Language Acquisition and Language Disorders 43], Ineta Savickiene & Wolfgang U. Dressler (eds), 295–317. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Itai, Alon & Wintner, Shuly
2008 Language resources for Hebrew. Language Resources and Evaluation 42(1): 75–98. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Keenan, Edward L. & Dryer, Matthew S.
2007 Passive in the world’s languages. In Language Typology and Syntactic Description, Vol. I, Timothy Shopen (ed.), 325–361. Cambridge: CUP. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Körtvélyessy, Lívia
2014 Evaluative derivation. In The Oxford Handbook of Derivational Morphology, Rochelle Lieber & Pavol Štekauer (eds), 296–316. Oxford: OUP.Google Scholar
Kotowski, Sven
2016 Adjectival Modification and Order Restrictions: The Influence of Temporariness on Prenominal Word Order. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Laks, Lior
2013 Why and how do Hebrew verbs change their form? A morpho-thematic account. Morphology 23(3), 351–383. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
2015 Variation and change in instrument noun formation in Hebrew and its relation to the verbal system. Word Structure 8(1): 1–28. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
2017 Morphological and semantic transparency in Hebrew agent noun formation. In Aspect and Valency in Nominals [Studies in Generative Grammar 134], Maria Bloch-Trojnar & Anna Malicka-Kleparska (eds), 229–252. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
To appear. Verb innovation in Hebrew and Palestinian Arabic: The interaction of morpho-phonological and thematic-semantic criteria. Brill’s Annual Afroasiatic Languages and Linguistics.
Laks, Lior, Cohen, Evan-Gary & Azulay-Amar, Stav
2016 Paradigm uniformity and the locus of derivation: The case of vowel epenthesis in Hebrew verbs. Lingua 170: 1–22. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Langacker, Ronald W.
1991 Foundations of Cognitive Grammar, Vol. 2. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.Google Scholar
Levie, Ronit
2013 hitpatħut morfo-milonit mʔuħeret bʕivrit bcel laqut moledet wħasax svivati (Morphological development in the shadow of language impairment and SES background). PhD dissertation, Tel Aviv University.Google Scholar
Levie, Ronit, Ben-Zvi, Galit & Ravid, Dorit
2017 Morpho-lexical development in language-impaired and typically developing Hebrew-speaking children from two SES backgrounds. Reading and Writing 30: 1035–1064. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Levie, Ronit, Ashkenazi, Orit, Zwilling, Rachel, Eitan, Shirley, Hershkovitz, Liat & Ravid, Dorit
Submitted. The route to the root-based derivational family in Hebrew.
Levin, Beth
2010 What is the best grain-size for defining verb classes? Lecture presented at the Word Classes Conference 24–26 March.Google Scholar
Lieber, Rochelle
2009 A lexical semantic approach to compounding. In The Oxford Handbook of Compounding, Rochelle Lieber & Pavol Štekauer (eds), 78–104. Oxford: OUP.Google Scholar
Linzen, Tal
2009 Corpus of Blog Postings Collected from the Israblog Website. Tel Aviv: Tel Aviv University.Google Scholar
Lyons, John
1968 Introduction to Theoretical Linguistics. Cambridge: CUP. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Markman, Ellen M.
1989 Categorization and Naming in Children: Problems of Induction. Cambridge MA: The MIT Press.Google Scholar
Michaelis, Laura A.
2013 Sign-based construction grammar. In The Oxford Handbook of Construction Grammar, Graeme Trousdale & Thomas Hoffmann (eds), 133–152. Oxford: OUP.Google Scholar
Monachesi, Paola
2005 The Verbal Complex in Romance: A Case Study in Grammatical Interfaces. Oxford: OUP. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Nir, Bracha & Berman, Ruth A.
2010 Parts of speech as constructions: The case of Hebrew ‘adverbs’. Constructions and Frames 2(2) 242–274.Google Scholar
Nir, Raphael
1989  semantiqa ʕivrit (Semantic Analyses in Hebrew). Tel Aviv: Open University Press.Google Scholar
1993 darxey haycirah hamilonit bʕivrit bat zmanenu (Lexical Formation Strategies in Modern Hebrew). Tel Aviv: Open University Press.Google Scholar
Olson, David R.
1994 The World on Paper: The Conceptual and Cognitive Implications of Writing and Reading. Cambridge: CUP.Google Scholar
2016 The Mind on Paper: Reading, Consciousness and Rationality. Cambridge: CUP.Google Scholar
Pe’er, Moran
2013 rxišat tʔarim tocaʔatiyim basafah haʕivrit (Resultative Adjectives in Children’s Peer Talk). MA thesis, Tel Aviv University.Google Scholar
Rabin, Chaim
1969 ha"šifʕal" bʕivrit ubʔaramit – mahuto umocaʔo (The Shif’el in Hebrew and Aramaic – Its nature and origins). ʔerec yisraʔel 9: 148–158.Google Scholar
Ravid, Dorit
1990 Internal structure constraints on new-word formation devices in Modern Hebrew. Folia Linguistica 24: 289–346. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
1995 Language Change in Child and Adult Hebrew: A Psycholinguistic Perspective. Oxford: OUP.Google Scholar
1998 Diminutive –i in early child Hebrew: An initial analysis. In Studies in the Acquisition of Number and Diminutive Marking, Steven Gillis (ed.), 149–174. Antwerp: Antwerp University Press.Google Scholar
1999 šmot hapʕulah baʕivrit haħadašah: ʕiyun morfologi [Derived nominals in Modern Hebrew: A morphological analysis]. Hebrew Linguistics 45: 61–78.Google Scholar
2001 Learning to spell in Hebrew: Phonological and morphological factors. Reading and Writing 14: 459–485. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
2003 A developmental perspective on root perception in Hebrew and Palestinian Arabic. In Language Processing and Acquisition in Languages of Semitic, Root-Based Morphology [Language Acquisition and Language Disorders 28], Joseph Shimron (ed.), 293–319. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
2004 Later lexical development in Hebrew: Derivational morphology revisited. In Language Development across Childhood and Adolescence [Trends in Language Acquisition Research Series 3], Ruth A. Berman (ed.), 53–82. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
2005 Hebrew orthography and literacy. In Handbook of Orthography and Literacy, R. Malatesha Joshi & P. G. Aaron (eds), 339–363. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.Google Scholar
2006a Word-level morphology: A psycholinguistic perspective on linear formation in Hebrew nominals. Morphology 16: 127–148. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
2006b Semantic development in textual contexts during the school years: Noun Scale analyses. Journal of Child Language 33: 791–821. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
2012  Spelling Morphology: The Psycholinguistics of Hebrew Spelling. New York NY: Springer. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Ravid, Dorit, Ashkenazi, Orit, Levie, Ronit, Ben Zadok, Galit, Grunwald, Tehila, Bratslavsky, Ron & Gillis, Steven
2016 Foundations of the root category: Analyses of linguistic input to Hebrew-speaking children. In Acquisition and Development of Hebrew: From Infancy to Adolescence [Trends in Language Acquisition Research Series 19], Ruth A. Berman (ed.), 95–134. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Ravid, Dorit & Assulin Tzabar, Noa
2017 Compounding in early child speech: Hebrew peer talk 2–8. In Nominal Compound Acquisition [Language Acquisition and Language Disorders 61], Wolfgang U. Dressler, F. Nihan Ketrez & Marianne Kilani Schoch (eds), 251–274. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Ravid, Dorit & Avidor, Avraham
1998 Acquisition of derived nominals in Hebrew: Developmental and linguistic principles. Journal of Child Language 25: 229–266. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Ravid, Dorit, Bar-On, Amalia, Levie, Ronit & Douani, Odelia
2016 Hebrew adjective lexicons in developmental perspective: Subjective register and morphology. The Mental Lexicon 11(3): 401–428. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Ravid, Dorit & Bar-On, Amalia
2005 Manipulating written Hebrew roots across development: The interface of semantic, phonological and orthographic factors. Reading and Writing 18: 231–256. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Ravid, Dorit & Ben Simon, Hadas
Submitted. Derivational diminutives in Hebrew: A psycholinguistic developmental study.
Ravid, Dorit & Berman, Ruth A.
2010 Developing noun phrase complexity at school age: A text-embedded cross-linguistic analysis. First Language 30: 3–26. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Ravid, Dorit & Cahana-Amitay, Dalia
2005 Verbal and nominal expression in narrating conflict situations in Hebrew. Journal of Pragmatics 37: 157–183. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Ravid, Dorit & Chen-Djemal, Yehudit
2015 Spoken and written narration in Hebrew: A case study. Written Language and Literacy 18(1): 56–81. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Ravid, Dorit & Levie, Ronit
2010 Hebrew adjectives in later language text production. First Language 30(1): 27–55. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Ravid, Dorit, Levie, Ronit & Avivi Ben-Zvi, Galit
2003 Morphological disorders. In Classification of Developmental Language Disorders: Theoretical Issues and Clinical Implications, Ludo Verhoeven & Hans van Balkom (eds), 235–260. Mahwah NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.Google Scholar
Ravid, Dorit & Nir, Michal
2000 On the development of the category of adjective in Hebrew. In From Sound to Sentence: Studies on First Language Acquisition, Mieke Beers, Beppie van den Bogaerde, Gerard Bol, Jan de Jong & Carola Rooijmans (eds), 113–124. Groningen: Center for Language and Cognition.Google Scholar
Ravid, Dorit & Schiff, Rachel
2009 Morpho-phonological categories of noun plurals in Hebrew: A developmental study. Linguistics 47: 45–63. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
2012 From dichotomy to divergence: Number/gender marking on Hebrew nouns and adjectives across schoolage. Language Learning 62: 133–169. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
2015 It’s all about gender: Hebrew speakers’ processing of plural agreement morphology. Morphology 25: 327–343. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Ravid, Dorit & Shlesinger, Yitzhak
2000 Modern Hebrew adverbials: Between syntactic class and lexical category. In Between Grammar and Lexicon [Current Issues in Linguistic Theory 183], Ellen Contini-Morava & Yishai Tobin (eds), 333–351. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
2001 Vowel reduction in Modern Hebrew: Traces of the past and current variation. Folia Linguistica 35(3–4): 371–397.Google Scholar
Ravid, Dorit & Vered, Lizzy
2017 Hebrew verbal passives in later language development: The interface of register and verb morphology. Journal of Child Language 44(6): 1309–1336. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Ravid, Dorit & Zilberbuch, Shoshana
2003a The development of complex nominals in expert and non-expert writing: A comparative study. Pragmatics and Cognition 11(2): 267–297. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
2003b Morphosyntactic constructs in the development of spoken and written Hebrew text production. Journal of Child Language 30(2): 395–418. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Raz-Salzberg, Efrat
2017 ʔifyunim mivniyim, semantiyim wtaħbiriyim šel hapoʕal bʕivrit bheqšer teqstuʔali: nituaħ hitpatħuti bqerev talmidey beyt sefer (Transitivity and Akzionsart Functions in the Development of Hebrew Verbs: A Corpus Study). PhD dissertation, Tel Aviv University.Google Scholar
Schwarzwald, Ora Rodrigue
1981 diqduq umeciʔut bapoʕal haʕivri (Grammar and Reality in the Hebrew Verb). Ramat Gan: Bar Ilan University Press.Google Scholar
2000 morfologiyah bheqšer (Morphology in context). Helkat Lashon 29⤓32: 310–314.Google Scholar
2001a Modern Hebrew [Languages of the World/Materials 127]. Munich: Lincom.Google Scholar
2001b draxey tacurah wħidušey milim bʕivrit bhebet kamuti (Derivation and innovation in Hebrew: Quantitative aspect). In Studies in Hebrew and language teaching in honor of Ben Zion Fischler, Ora Rodrigue Schwarzwald & Raphael Nir (eds), 265–275. Even Yehuda: Reches.Google Scholar
2002 praqim bmorfologiyah ʕibrit (Studies in Hebrew Morphology). Tel Aviv: The Open University.Google Scholar
2003 Transition in Modern Hebrew word formation: From discontinuous to linear formation. Lecture presented at the XVII International Congress of Linguists Prague, 24–29 July.Google Scholar
Schwarzwald, Ora
2008 The special status of Nif’al in Hebrew. In Current Issues in Generative Hebrew Linguistics [Linguistik Aktuell/Linguistics Today 134], Sharon Armon-Lotem, Gabi Danon & Susan Rothstein (eds), 61–75. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Schwarzwald, Ora Rodrigue
2009 Three related analyses in Modern Hebrew morphology. In Egyptian, Semitic and General Grammar: Studies in Memory of H. J. Polotsky, Gideon Goldenberg & Ariel Shisha-Halevy (eds), 277–301. Jerusalem: The National Academy of Sciences.Google Scholar
Schwarzwald, Ora Rodrigue & Cohen-Gross, Dalia
2000 hamišqalim hašxiħim bʕivrit (The productive noun patterns in Hebrew). In The Language of Contemporary Press: Mina Efron’s Memorial Volume, Miri Horvits (ed.), 148–161. Even Yehuda: Mofet Institute.Google Scholar
Schwarzwald, Ora Rodrigue & Neradim, Ela
1995 šafʕel ʕivri (Hebrew Saf’el). Lešonenu 58: 145–152.Google Scholar
Seroussi, Batia
2011 The Morphology-Semantics Interface in the Mental Lexicon: The Case of Hebrew. PhD dissertation, Tel Aviv University.Google Scholar
2014 Root transparency and the morphology/meaning interface: Data from Hebrew. In Current Issues in Linguistic Theory [Current Issues in Linguistic Theory 327], Franz Rainer, Franceso Gardani, Hans Christian Luschützky & Wolfgang U. Dressler (eds), 289–302. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.Google Scholar
Shlesinger, Yitzchak
1989 tzuzut qategoriʔaliyot bmilot tifqud: ʕiyun signoni bilšon haʕitonut (Categorial shifts in function words). Hebrew Linguistics 28–30: 213–218.Google Scholar
Shoshany, Maya
2018 ʔifyunim semantiyim wmorfologiyim šel šmot ʕecem bʕivrit bsiaħ ʕamitim šel yladim bney šnatayim ʕad šmoneh (Noun distributions in Hebrew Peer Talk 2–8). MA thesis, Tel Aviv Unversity.Google Scholar
Svenonius, Peter
2004 Slavic prefixes and morphology: An introduction to the Nordlyd volume. Nordlyd 32(2): 177–204.Google Scholar
Tolchinsky, Liliana
2003 The Cradle of Culture and What Children Know about Writing and Numbers Before Being Taught. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.Google Scholar
Trachtman, Einat & Meir, Irit
2017 hifʕil ʔo hefʕil: gormim morfo-fonetiyim wsocyo-lingwistiyim bšinuy lšoni (Hif’il or hef’il: Morpho-phonetic and socio-linguistic factors in language change). Poster presented at The Israeli Association for Literacy and Language’s Annual Conference, 6 July.Google Scholar
Traugott, Elizabeth Closs & Trousdale, Graeme
2013 Constructionalization and Constructional Changes. Oxford: OUP. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Vaisman, Carmel & Gonen, Ilan
2011 ʕivrit ʔinternetit (Internet Hebrew). Tel Aviv: Keter.Google Scholar
Vendler, Zeno
1957 Verbs and times. The Philosophical Review 66(2): 143–160. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
Wachter, Ludwig
1971 Reste von Shafel Bildungen im Hebraischen. ZAW 83: 380–389.Google Scholar
Zwilling, Rachel
2009 mivney ribuy bsiaħ ʕamitim bgilaʔey 2–8 (Noun Plurals in Children’s Triadic Peer Talk 2–8 years). MA thesis, Tel Aviv University.Google Scholar
Cited by

Cited by 1 other publications

Schiff, Rachel, Shlomit Rosenstock & Dorit Ravid
2020. Morpho-Orthographic Complexity in Affix Spelling in Hebrew: A Novel Psycholinguistic Outlook Across the School Years. Frontiers in Psychology 11 Crossref logo

This list is based on CrossRef data as of 17 september 2021. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers. Any errors therein should be reported to them.