References
Alexiadou, Artemis & Doron, Edit
2012The syntactic construction of two non-active voices: Passive and middle. Journal of Linguistics 48(1): 1–34. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Alexiadou, Artemis & Schӓfer, Florian
2013Non-canonical passives. In Non-Canonical Passives [Linguistik Aktuell/Linguistics Today 205], Artemis Alexiadou & Florian Schӓfer (eds), 1–19. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Arad, Maya
2005Roots and Patterns: Hebrew Morpho-Syntax [Studies in Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 63]. Dordrecht: Springer.Google Scholar
Bakker, Egbert
1994Voice, aspect and Aktionsart: Middle and passive in ancient Greek. In Voice: Form and Function [Typological Studies in Language 27], Barbara A. Fox & Paul J. Hopper (eds), 23–48. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Bar-Asher Siegal, Elitzur A.
2015The Semitic templates from the perspective of reciprocal predicates. In Quo Vadis Morphology? On-line Proceedings of the 10th Mediterranean Morphology Meeting, Jenny Audring, Francesca Masini, & Wendy Sandler (eds), 16–30. < [URL] > (31 December 2018).Google Scholar
Barber, Elizabeth J. W.
1975Voice – beyond the passive. Berkeley Linguistics Society 1: 16–24.Google Scholar
Ben-Hayyim, Zeev
1992be-milx̱amta šel lašon [The Struggle for a Language] . Jerusalem: The Academy of the Hebrew Language.Google Scholar
Benveniste, Émile
1966Actif et moyen dans le verbe. In Problèmes de Linguistique Générale, Vol. 1 168–175. Paris: Éditions Gallimard.Google Scholar
Berman, Ruth A.
1979Form and function: Passives, Middles and impersonals in Modern Hebrew. Berkeley Linguistics Society 5: 1–39. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
1980The case of an (S)VO language: Subjectless constructions in Modern Hebrew. Language 56(4): 759–776. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
1993Developmental perspectives on transitivity: A confluence of cues. In Other Children, Other Languages: Issues in the Theory of Acquisition Yonata Levy (ed.) 189–241. Hillsdale NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.Google Scholar
2003Childrens lexical innovations: Psycholinguistic perspectives on Hebrew verb-structure. In Language Processing and Language Acquisition in a Root-based Morphology [Language Acquisition and Language Disorders 28], Joseph Shimron (ed.), 243–291. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.Google Scholar
2011Revisiting impersonals in Modern Hebrew: Discourse-based perspectives. In Impersonal Constructions: A Cross-linguistic Perspective [Studies in Language Companion Series 124], Andrej Malchukov & Anna Siewierska (eds), 323–355. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
2016Typology, acquisition, and development: The view from Israeli Hebrew. In Acquisition and Development of Hebrew: From Infancy to Adolescence [Trends in Language Acquisition Research Series 19], Ruth A. Berman (ed.), 1–38. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Blau, Joshua
1996‘iyunim be-valšanut ‘ivrit [Studies in Hebrew Linguistics]. Jerusalem: Magnes Press.Google Scholar
Bolinger, Dwight E.
1977Transitivity and spatiality: The passive of prepositional verbs. In Linguistics at the Crossroads [Testi e Studi 4], Ádám Makkai, Valerie Becker Makkai & Luigi Heilmann (eds), 57–78. Padova: Liviana Editrice & Lake Bluff, Illinois: Jupiter Press.Google Scholar
Bolozky, Shmuel
2003The roots of denominative Hebrew verbs. In Language Processing and Language Acquisition in a Root-based Morphology [Language Acquisition and Language Disorders 28], Joseph Shimron (ed.), 131–146. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.Google Scholar
2009šxix̱ut u-foriyut be-maʿarexet ha-poʿal šel ha-ʿivrit ha-yisre’elit [Frequency and productivity in the verb system of Israeli Hebrew]. Lešonenu 71(1–2): 345–367.Google Scholar
Bydlowski, René M.
1981L’expression de l’aspect et de la voix, et leur symmorphisme dans des types linguistiques différents: Étude comparative à partir de L’hébreu-Israélien et du Français. PhD dissertation, Université de La Sorbonne Nouelle – Paris 3.Google Scholar
Collinge, Neville E.
1963The Greek use of the term Middle in linguistic analysis. Word 19(2) : 233–241. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Creissels, Denis
2006Syntaxe générale: Une introduction typologique, Vol. 1. Paris: Hermes.Google Scholar
Doron, Edit
1999The semantics of transitivity alternations. In Proceedings of the Twelfth Amsterdam Colloquium, Paul Dekker (ed.), 103–108. Amsterdam: Universiteit van Amsterdam, Institute for Logic, Language and Computation.Google Scholar
2003a Agency and voice: The semantics of the Semitic templates . Natural Language Semantics 11(1): 1–67. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
2003bTransitivity Alternations in the Semitic template system. In Research in Afroasiatic Grammar, II: Selected Papers from the Fifth Conference on Afroasiatic languages, Paris 2000 [Current Issues in Linguistic Theory 241], Jacqueline Lecarme (ed.) 127–149. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
2008trumato šel ha-binyan le-mašmaʿut ha-poʿal [The contribution of the template to verb meaning]. In Theoretical Hebrew Linguistics, Galia Hatav (ed.), 57–88. Jerusalem: Magnes.Google Scholar
2013Binyanim: Modern Hebrew. In Encyclopedia of Hebrew Language and Linguistics, Geoffrey Khan (ed.). Brill online.
https://doi.org/
Google Scholar
2015Voice and valence change. In Syntax – Theory and Analysis: An International Handbook [Handbooks of Linguistics and Communication Science (HSK) 42/1], Tibor Kiss & Artemis Alexiadou (eds), 749–776. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.Google Scholar
Doron, Edit & Rappaport-Hovav, Malka
2009 A unified approach to reflexivization in Semitic and Romance . Brills Annual of Afroasiatic Languages and Linguistics 1(1): 75–105. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Faltz, Leonard
1977Reflexivization: A Study in Universal Syntax. PhD dissertation, University of California, Berkeley.
Fox, Barbara A. & Hopper, Paul J.
1994Voice: Form and Function [Typological Studies in Language 27]. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Frajzyngier, Zygmunt
2000aDomains of point of view and coreferentiality: System interaction approach to the study of reflexives. In Reflexives: Forms and Functions [Typological Studies in Language 40], Vol. 1, Zygmunt Frajzyngier & Curl S. Traci (eds), 125–152. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
2000bCoding of the reciprocal function: Two solutions. In Reflexives: Forms and Functions [Typological Studies in Language 41], Vol. 2, Zygmunt Frajzyngier & Traci S. Curl (eds), 179–194. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Geniušené, Emma
1987The Typology of Reflexives [Empirical Approaches to Language Typology 2]. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Givón, Talmy
1979On Understanding Grammar. New York NY: Academic Press.Google Scholar
2001Syntax: An Introduction, Vol.1. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.Google Scholar
Goldenberg, Gideon
2007Actants and diathesis, directions of transitivity etc.: Some Satzgestaltungen and their background in Semitics and elsewhere. In From beyond the Mediterranen: Akten des 7. internationalen Semitohamitistenkongresses (VII. ISHaK) Berlin 13. bis 15. September 2004 [Semitica et Semitohamitica Berolinensia (SSHB) 5], Rainer Voigt (ed.), 283–296. Aachen: Shaker.Google Scholar
2013Semitic Languages: Features, Structures, Relations, Processes. Oxford: OUP.Google Scholar
Halevy, Rivka
2011maṣavey hadadiyut be-ʿivrit ben ha-tax̱bir la-leqsiqon [Reciprocal constructions between syntax and lexicon]. Lešonenu 73(3–4): 401–422.Google Scholar
2013aReflexive. In Encyclopedia of Hebrew Language and Linguistics, Geoffrey Khan (ed.). Leiden: Brill Online.
https://doi.org/
Google Scholar
2013bha-kinuy ha-x̱ozer be-ʿivrit : ha-hebeṭ ha-sinxroni ve-ha-hebeṭ ha-diaxroni [The Hebrew reflexive pronoun: A synchronic and diachronic perspective]. Lešonenu 75(4): 479–493.Google Scholar
2013cReciprocals. In Encyclopedia of Hebrew Language and Linguistics, Geoffrey Khan (ed.). Leiden: Brill Online.
https://doi.org/
Google Scholar
Haspelmath, Martin
1990The grammaticization of passive morphology. Studies in Language 14(1): 25–72. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
1994Passive participles across languages. In Voice: Form and Function [Typological Studies in Language 27], Barbara A. Fox & Paul J. Hopper (eds), 151–178. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Hopper, Paul J. & Thompson, Sandra
1980Transitivity in grammar and discourse. Language 56: 251–299. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Izreel, Shlomo
2009Constructive constructions: Semitic verbal morphology and beyond. In Egyptian, Semitic and General Grammar: Studies in memory of H.J. Polotsky, Gideon Goldenberg & Ariel Shisha-Halevy (eds), 106–130. Jerusalem: The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities.Google Scholar
Jespersen, Otto
1924The Philosophy of Grammar. London: George Allen & Unwin.Google Scholar
Joosten, Jan
2000Actif et moyen en sémitique: Observations historiques et comparées à partir de l‛hébreu biblique. Comptes Rendus du Groupe Linguistique d’Études Chamito-Sémitiques 33(1999–2000): 201–220.Google Scholar
Khan, Geoffrey
2013 (Ed.) The Encyclopedia of Hebrew Language and Linguistics. Leiden: Brill.Online.Google Scholar
Kastner, Itamar
2016Nonactive voice in Hebrew and elsewhere: Between unaccusativity and agentivity. University of Pennsylvania Working Papers in Linguistics 22(1): 167–176.Google Scholar
Keenan, Edward L. & Dryer, Matthew S.
2007Passive in the worlds languages. In Language Typology and Syntactic Description: Clause Structure, Vol. 1, Timothy Shopen (ed.), 325–361. Cambridge: CUP. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Kemmer, Suzanne
1993The Middle Voice [Typological Studies in Language 23]. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
1994Middle voice, transitivity and the elaboration of events. In Voice: Form and Function [Typological Studies in Language 27], Barbara A. Fox & Paul J. Hopper (eds), 179–230. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Klaiman, Miriam H.
1991Grammatical Voice [Cambridge Studies in Linguistics 59]. Cambridge: CUP.Google Scholar
Kulikov, Leonid
2010Voice typology. In The Oxford Handbook of Linguistic Typology, Jae J. Song (ed.), 368–398. Oxford: OUP.Google Scholar
Laks, Lior
2013Inchoative verb. In Encyclopedia of Hebrew Language and Linguistics, Geoffrey Khan (ed.). Leiden: Brill Online.
https://doi.org/
Google Scholar
Langacker, Ronald W.
2008Cognitive Grammar: A Basic Introduction. Oxford: OUP. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Lehmann, Christian
1991Predicate classes and participation. In Partizipation: Das sprachlische Erfassen von Sachverhalten, Hansjakob Seiler & Waldfried Premper (eds) 183–239. Tübingen: Gunter Narr.Google Scholar
Longacre, Robert E.
1983The Grammar of Discourse. New York NY: Plenum Press.Google Scholar
Lyons, John
1968Introduction to Theoretical Linguistics. Cambridge: CUP. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Mandelbliet, Nili
2000The grammatical marking of conceptual integration: From syntax to morphology. Cognitive Linguistics 11(3–4): 197–251.Google Scholar
Mel’čuk, Igor A.
1993The inflectional category of voice: Towards a more rigorous definition. In Causatives and Transitivity [Studies in Language Companion Series 23], Bernard Comrie & Maria Polinsky (eds), 1–46. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Melnik, Nurit
2013Impersonal constructions. In Encyclopedia of Hebrew Language and Linguistics, Geoffrey Khan (ed.). Leiden: Brill Online.
https://doi.org/
Google Scholar
Meltzer, Aya
2007Adjectival passives and adjectival decausatives in Hebrew. Anuario del Seminario de Filología Vasca “Julio de Urquijo” (ASJU) 41(2): 209–224.Google Scholar
Ravid, Dorit & Vered, Lizzy
2016Hebrew verbal passives in later language development: The interface of register and verb morphology. Journal of Child Language 44(6): 1309–1336. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Reinhart, Tanya & Siloni, Tal
2005The lexicon-syntax parameter: Reflexivization and other arity operations. Linguistic Inquiry 36(3): 389–436. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Roeper, Thomas
1987Implicit argument and the head-complement relation. Linguistic Inquiry 18(2): 267–310.Google Scholar
Rosén, Haiim B.
1956mefu‛al ba-‛ivrit ha-yisre‛elit (Mefu‛al in contemporary Hebrew). Lešonenu 20(2): 139–148.Google Scholar
1977Contemporary Hebrew [Trends in Linguistics: States-of-the-Art Reports 11]. The Hague & Paris: Mouton de Gruyter. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Schwarzwald, Ora Rodrigue
2002praqim be-morfologya ‛ivrit (Studies in Hebrew Morphology). Tel Aviv: The Open University Press.Google Scholar
2008The special status of nif‛al in Hebrew. In Current Issues in Generative Hebrew Linguistics [Linguistik Aktuell/Linguistics Today 134], Sharon Armon-Lotem, Gabi Danon & Susan Rothstein (eds), 61–74. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
2009Three related analyses in Modern Hebrew morphology. In Egyptian, Semitic and General Grammar: Studies in memory of H.J. Polotsky, Gideon Goldenberg & Ariel Shisha-Halevy (eds) 277–301. Jerusalem: The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities.Google Scholar
Shibatani, Masayoshi
1998Voice parameters. Kobe Papers in Linguistics 1: 93–111. < [URL] > (10 January 2019).Google Scholar
Siewierska, Anna
1984The Passive: A Comparative Linguistic Analysis. London: Croom Helm.Google Scholar
Sinha, Anjani K.
1974How passives are passives. Papers from the Regional Meeting, Chicago Linguistic Society 10: 631–642.Google Scholar
Taube, Dana
1997aha-mivne ha-savil ve-šimušav be-‛ivrit bat yamenu (The Passive Construction and its Functions in Contemporary Hebrew). PhD dissertation, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem.
1997bifyun hitkavnut be-vinyane ha-savil be-‛ivrit bat yamenu (The marking of deliberate action in the Modern Hebrew). Masorot 9–11: 43–60.Google Scholar
1999po‛al be-roš mišpaṭ: mivne savil mul mivne pa‛il šemusa’o be-rošo be-‛ivrit bat yamenu (Passive vs. complement-initial active construction in Modern Hebrew). Lešonenu 62(3–4): 285–299.Google Scholar
2007Impersonal and passive constructions in Contemporary Hebrew. In Studies in Semitic and General Linguistics in honor of Gideon Goldenberg, Tali Bar & Eran Cohen (eds), 277–297. Münster: Ugarit-Verlag.Google Scholar
2009The passive participle in Modern Hebrew. In Egyptian, Semitic and General Grammar: Studies in memory of H.J. Polotsky, Gideon Goldenberg & Ariel Shisha-Halevy (eds), 317–336. Jerusalem: The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities.Google Scholar
Toyota, Junichi
2008Gradience in analysis: A case of presentative passive. Facta Universitatis: Linguistics and Literature 6(1): 1–14.Google Scholar
Yahalom, Yosef
1980ha-pasiv ba-piuṭ: lešon ha-šir u-lešon ha-proza u-vinyene ha-po’al (The passive in poetry: Verbal themes in poetry and prose). Lešonenu 45(1): 17–31.Google Scholar