Chapter published in:
The Perfect Volume: Papers on the perfect
Edited by Kristin Melum Eide and Marc Fryd
[Studies in Language Companion Series 217] 2021
► pp. 138–161

Perfect and negation

Evidence from Lithuanian and sundry languages

| Russian Academy of Sciences | Russian State University for the Humanities
I analyze the interaction of the periphrastic perfect and negation in Lithuanian, where the negative prefix can attach both to the auxiliary and to the lexical verb. I argue that the position of negation correlates with its semantic scope with respect to the perfect. The Lithuanian data are compared to those of the genetically related and geographically neighbouring languages, such as Latvian, Slavic vernaculars and Baltic Finnic, as well as to a number of similar phenomena in different languages of Eurasia that possess constructions expressing the low scope of negation with respect to the perfect or resultative.
Keywords: Lithuanian, Baltic, typology, negation, scope, morphology
https://doi.org/10.1075/slcs.217.06ark
References

Sources

AAM – Araneum Anglicum Maius
http://​unesco​.uniba​.sk​/aranea/
ABM – Araneum Bulgaricum Maius
http://​unesco​.uniba​.sk​/aranea/
AHM – Araneum Hispanicum Maius
http://​unesco​.uniba​.sk​/aranea/
AIM – Araneum Italicum Maius
http://​unesco​.uniba​.sk​/aranea/
BNC – British National Corpus
http://​www​.natcorp​.ox​.ac​.uk/
LKT – Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos tekstynas (Corpus of Modern Lithuanian)
www​.tekstynas​.vdu​.lt

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