Chapter 9
Conversion in a paradigmatic framework of word formation
This paper intends to present arguments that favour a paradigmatic approach to conversion, extending Bonami & Strnadová’s (2019) proposal of aligning relations within paradigmatic systems to the aligning relation criteria. The paper compares English and Portuguese conversion and syntactic nominalisations, according to the aligning relation criteria. Those criteria compare the different phenomena with affixed deverbal nouns situated in a paradigmatic level. A paradigmatic approach strengthens the concept of conversion as word formation because it enables us to observe an alignment between conversion pairs and affixation pairs, in contrast to syntactic nominalisations, which do not obey the same features of affixed deverbal nouns and are, thus, not aligned with them.
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.What is conversion?
- 2.1Defining conversion
- 2.2Does conversion exist in Romance languages as a word-formation mechanism?
- 2.3Is directionality important in a paradigmatic approach?
- 3.Conversion and syntactic nominalisations
- 3.1Criteria
- 3.2Application of criteria
- 4.Conclusions
-
Acknowledgements
-
Notes
-
Abbreviations
-
References
References (113)
Alcoba Rueda, Santiago
1989 Tema verbal y formación de palabras en español. In
Actas do XIX Congreso Internacional de Lingüística e Filoloxía Románicas,
Ramón Lorenzo Vázquez (ed.), 323–346. A Coruña: Fundación “Pedro Barrié de la Maza, Conde Fenosa”.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Alexiadou, Artemis
2014 Nominal derivation. In
The Oxford Handbook of Derivational Morphology,
Rochelle Lieber &
Pavol Štekauer (eds), 235–256. Oxford: OUP.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Alexiadou, Artemis, Iordăchioaia, Gianina & Schäfer, Florian
Alvar Ezquerra, Manuel
1983 Vitalidad y pervivencia del sufijo nominalizador -o. In
Serta philologica F. Lázaro Carreter. Natalem diem sexagesimum celebranti dicata, Vol. 1, 47–58. Madrid: Editorial Cátedra.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Alvar, Manuel & Pottier, Bernard
[1983]1993 Morfología histórica del español, 2nd ed. Madrid: Gredos.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Andrade, Amália
2020 Vocalismo. In
Gramática do português, Vol. 3,
Eduardo Raposo,
Maria Fernanda Bacelar do Nascimento,
Maria Antónia Mota,
Luísa Seguro &
Amália Mendes (eds), 3239–3330. Lisboa: Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Antoniová, Vesna & Štekauer, Pavol
2015 Derivational paradigms within the selected conceptual fields – contrastive research.
Facta Universitatis 13(2): 61–75.
[URL]
Aronoff, Mark
1976 Word Formation in Generative Grammar. Cambridge MA: The MIT Press.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Baker, Mark
2003 Lexical Categories: Verbs, Nouns, and Adjectives. Cambridge: CUP.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Basílio, Margarida
1987 Teoria Lexical. São Paulo: Ática.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Bauer, Laurie
1997 Derivational paradigms. In
Yearbook of Morphology 1996,
Geert Booij &
Jaap van Marle (eds), 243–256. Dordrecht: Kluwer.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Bauer, Laurie
2001 Morphological Productivity. Cambridge: CUP.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Bauer, Laurie
2005 Productivity: Theories. In
Handbook of Word-Formation,
Pavol Štekauer &
Rochelle Lieber (eds), 315–334. Dordrecht: Springer.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Bauer, Laurie
2017 Metonymy and the semantics of word formation. In
Morphological Variation: Synchrony and Diachrony. Online Proceedings of the Mediterranean Morphology Meeting 11,
Nikos Koutsoukos,
Jenny Audring &
Francesca Masini (eds), 1–13.
[URL] (25 April 2020).
Bauer, Laurie
2018 Conversion as metonymy.
Word Structure 11(2): 175–184.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Bauer, Laurie
2019 Rethinking Morphology. Edinburgh: EUP.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Bauer, Laurie, Lieber, Rochelle & Plag, Ingo
2013 The Oxford Reference Guide to English Morphology. Oxford: OUP.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Bauer, Laurie & Valera, Salvador
(eds) 2005 Approaches to Conversion/Zero-Derivation. Münster: Waxmann.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Berko, Jean
1958 The child’s learning of English morphology.
Word 14: 150–177.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Blevins, James P.
2013 Word-based morphology from Aristotle to modern WP (Word and Paradigm models). In
The Oxford Handbook of the History of Linguistics,
Keith Allan (ed), 375–395. Oxford: OUP.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Bonami, Olivier & Boyé, Gilles
2002 Suppletion and stem dependency in inflectional morphology. In
Proceedings of the 8th HPSG Conference,
Franck Van Eynde,
Lars Hellan &
Dorothee Beerman (eds), 51–70. Stanford CA: CSLI.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Bonami, Olivier & Strnadová, Jana
2019 Paradigm structure and predictability in derivational morphology.
Morphology 29(2): 167–197.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Booij, Geert
2010 Construction Morphology. Oxford: OUP.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Brito, Ana Maria
2012a A nominalização do infinitivo em português europeu.
Textos seleccionados, XXVII Encontro Nacional da Associação Portuguesa de Linguística, 98–120. Lisboa: Associação Portuguesa de Linguística.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Brito, Ana Maria
2012b O infinitivo nominal em Português Europeu: aspectos sintácticos e semânticos. In
Nada na linguagem lhe é estranho: Estudos em homenagem a Isabel Hub Faria,
Armanda Costa &
Inês Duarte (eds), 109–126. Porto: Afrontamento.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Brito, Ana Maria
2013 Tensed and non-tensed nominalization of the infinitive in Portuguese.
Journal of Portuguese Linguistics 12(1): 7–40.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Carstairs-McCarthy, Andrew
2006 Internal modification. In
Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics, Vol. 5,
Keith Brown (ed), 752–755. Oxford: Elsevier.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Cetnarowska, Bożena
n.d.
Conversion as metonymy and the question of recursiveness.
[URL] (30 June 2021).
Cetnarowska, Bożena
1993 The Syntax, Semantics and Derivation of Bare Nominalisations in English. Katowice: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego.
[URL]
Chomsky, Noam
1970 Remarks on nominalization. In
Studies on Semantics in Generative Grammar,
Noam Chomsky (ed), 11–61. The Hague: Mouton.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Corbin, Danielle
1987 Morphologie dérivationnelle et structuration du lexique. Tübingen: Max Niemeyer.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Dahl, Eystein & Fábregas, Antonio
2020 Zero morphemes. In
The Oxford Encyclopedia of Morphology,
Rochelle Lieber (ed), 1225–1243. Oxford: OUP.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Don, Jan
1993 Morphological Conversion. Utrecht: LEd.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Don, Jan
2005a Roots, deverbal nouns and denominal verbs. In
Morphology and Linguistic Typology, On-line Proceedings of the Fourth Mediterraenean Morphology Meeting (MMM4), Catania
21–23 September 2003,
Geert Booij,
Emiliano Guevara,
Angela Ralli,
Salvatore Sgroi &
Sergio Scalise (eds),
[URL] (15 April 2020).
Don, Jan
2005b On conversion, relisting and zero-derivation.
SKASE Journal of Theoretical Linguistics 2(2): 2–16.
[URL]
Fernández-Alcaina, Cristina & Čermák, Jan
2018 Derivational paradigms and competition in English: A diachronic study on competing causative verbs and their derivatives.
SKASE Journal of Theoretical Linguistics 15(3): 69–97.
[URL]
Gaeta, Livio
2015 Restrictions in word-formation. In
Word-Formation. An International Handbook of the Languages of Europe, Vol. 2,
Peter O. Müller,
Ingeborg Ohnheiser,
Susan Olsen &
Franz Rainer (eds), 859–875. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Grimm, Scott & McNally, Louise
2015 The -ing dynasty: Rebuilding the semantics of nominalizations.
Proceedings of SALT 25: 82–102.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Grimshaw, Jane
1990 Argument Structure. Cambridge MA: The MIT Press.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Hay, Jennifer & Plag, Ingo
2004 What constrains possible suffix combinations? On the interaction of grammatical and processing restrictions in derivational morphology.
Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 22: 565–596.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Jackendoff, Ray
1975 Morphological and semantic regularities in the lexicon.
Language 51: 639–671.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Jackendoff, Ray
2002 Foundations of Language: Brain, Meaning, Grammar, Evolution. Oxford: OUP.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Jackendoff, Ray & Audring, Jenny
2020 The Texture of the Lexicon. Relational Morphology and the Parallel Architecture. Oxford: OUP.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Jovanović, Vladimir Ž.
2003 On productivity, creativity and restrictions on word conversion in English.
Facta Universitatis Series: Linguistics and Literature (2)10: 425–436.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Kawaletz, Lea & Plag, Ingo
2015 Predicting the semantics of English nominalizations: A frame-based analysis of -ment suffixation. In
Semantics of Complex Words,
Laurie Bauer,
Lívia Körtvélyessy &
Pavol Štekauer (eds), 289–319. Cham: Springer.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Kehdi, Valter
1998 A derivação regressiva em português.
Filologia e lingüística portuguesa 2: 205–213.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Kerleroux, Françoise
1996 La coupure invisible. Études de syntaxe et de morphologie. Villenueve d’Ascq: Presses Universitaires du Septentrion.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Kerleroux, Françoise
2005 On a subclass of non-affixed deverbal nouns in French. In
Online Proceedings of the Fifth Mediterranean Morphology Meeting,
Geert Booij,
Luca Ducceschi,
Bernard Fradin,
Emiliano Guevara,
Angela Ralli &
Sergio Scalise (eds), 93–103.
[URL] (15 April 2020).
Kiparsky, Paul
1982 Lexical morphology and phonology. In
Linguistics in the Morning Calm: Selected Papers from SICOL-1981, Linguistic Society of Korea (ed.), 3–91. Seoul: Hanshin.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Körtvélyessy, Lívia
2015 Evaluative Morphology from a Cross-Linguistic Perspective. Newcastle: Cambridge Scholars Publishing.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Körtvélyessy, Lívia, Bagasheva, Alexandra, Štekauer, Pavol & Valera, Salvador
2020 Introduction. In
Derivational Networks across Languages,
Lívia Körtvélyessy,
Alexandra Bagasheva &
Pavol Štekauer (eds), 1–26. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Kövecses, Zoltán & Radden, Günter
1998 Metonymy: Developing a cognitive linguistic point of view.
Cognitive Linguistics 9: 37–77.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Lees, Robert
1960 The Grammar of English Nominalizations. The Hague: Mouton.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Libben, Gary
2015 Word-formation in psycholinguistics and neurocognitive research. In
Word-formation. An International Handbook of the Languages of Europe, Vol. 1,
Peter O. Müller,
Ingeborg Ohnheiser,
Susan Olsen &
Franz Rainer (eds), 203–217. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Lieber, Rochelle
1981 On the Organization of the Lexicon. Bloomington IN: Indiana University Linguistics Club.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Lieber, Rochelle
2004 Morphology and Lexical Semantics. Cambridge: CUP.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Lobato, Lúcia
1995 A derivação regressiva em português: conceituação e tratamento gerativo. In
Miscelânea de estudos linguísticos, filológicos e literários in memoriam Celso Cunha,
Cilene C. Pereira, &
Paulo Roberto D. Pereira (eds), 205–230. Rio de Janeiro: Nova Fronteira.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Lobato, Lúcia
1999 Particípios rizotônicos de primeira conjugação e deverbais não afixais no português. In
A delimitação de unidades lexicais [
Thematic Vol. 1 of Palavra 5],
Margarida Basílio (ed.), 29–68. Rio de Janeiro: Grypho.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Marchand, Hans
1963 On a question of contrary analysis with derivationally connected but morphologically uncharacterized words.
English Studies 44: 176–187.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Marchand, Hans
1964 A set of criteria for the establishing of derivational relationship between words unmarked by derivational morphemes.
Indogermanische Forschungen 69: 10–19.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Marchand, Hans
1969 The Categories and Types of Present-Day English Word-Formation: A Synchronic-Diachronic Approach, 2nd edn. Munich: C.H. Beck.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Martsa, Sándor
2013 Conversion in English: A Cognitive Semantic Approach. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Martsa, Sándor
2020 Conversion in morphology. In
The Oxford Encyclopedia of Morphology,
Rochelle Lieber (ed), 779–892. Oxford: OUP.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Mateus, Maria Helena, Brito, Ana Maria, Duarte, Inês & Faria, Isabel Hub
1989 Gramática da língua portuguesa. Lisboa: Editorial Caminho.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Mateus, Maria Helena Mira & d’Andrade, Ernesto
2000 The Phonology of Portuguese. Oxford: OUP.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Mattoso Câmara, Joaquim Jr.
1985 História e estrutura da língua portuguesa, 4th edn. Rio de Janeiro: Padrão-Livraria Editora.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Neef, Martin
2005 On some alleged constraints on conversion. In
Approaches to Conversion/Zero-Derivation,
Laurie Bauer &
Salvador Valera (eds), 103–130. Münster: Waxmann.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Nunes, José Joaquim
[1919]1989 Compêndio de gramática histórica portuguesa, 9th edn. Lisboa: Clássica Editora.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Oxford English Dictionary Online (OED)
2021 OUP.
[URL] (15 April 2020).
Pena, Jesús
1980 La derivación en español: Verbos derivados y sustantivos verbales [
Verba, Anuario Galego de Filoloxía 16]. Universidad de Santiago de Compostela: Secretariado de Publicaciones.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Pinker, Steven
1994 The Language Instinct. London: Penguin.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Pinker, Steven
1999 Words and Rules. New York NY: Harper Perennial.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Plag, Ingo
1999 Morphological Productivity: Structural Constraints in English Derivation. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Plag, Ingo
2003 Word-Formation in English. Cambridge: CUP.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Rainer, Franz
2016 Spanish. In
Word-Formation. An International Handbook of the Languages of Europe, Vol. 4,
Peter O. Müller,
Ingeborg Ohnheiser,
Susan Olsen,
Franz Rainer (eds), 2620–2640. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Rainer, Franz
1993 Spanische Wortbildungslehre. Tübingen: Max Niemeyer.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Rainer, Franz
2005 Constraints on productivity. In
Handbook of Word-Formation,
Pavol Štekauer &
Rochelle Lieber (eds), 335–352 Dordrecht: Springer.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Rainer, Franz, Gardani, Francesco, Dressler, Wolfgang U. & Luschützky, Hans Christian
(eds) 2019 Competition in Inflection and Word-Formation. Cham: Springer.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Rodrigues, Alexandra Soares
2001 A construção de postverbais em português. Porto: Granito Editores.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Rodrigues, Alexandra Soares
2004 Condições de formação de nomes postverbais em português. In
Verbos e nomes em português,
Graça Rio-Torto &
Rui Abel Pereira (eds), 129–185 Coimbra: Livraria Almedina.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Rodrigues, Alexandra Soares
2008 A formação de substantivos deverbais sufixados em português. München: Lincom.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Rodrigues, Alexandra Soares
2009 Portuguese converted deverbal nouns: Constraints on their bases.
Word Structure 2(1): 69–107.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Rodrigues, Alexandra Soares
2013 Is conversion a lexical or a syntactic process of word formation? Linguística: Revista de Estudos Linguísticos da Universidade do Porto 8: 89–120.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Rodrigues, Alexandra Soares
2014 Causative eventive chains and selection of affixes in Portuguese nominalisations.
Lingue e Linguaggio 8(1): 159–184.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Rodrigues, Alexandra Soares
2015 A gramática do léxico: Morfologia derivacional e o léxico mental. Munich: Lincom.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Rodrigues, Alexandra Soares
2016 Nomes deverbais. In
Gramática derivacional do português, 2nd edn,
Graça Rio-Torto,
Alexandra Soares Rodrigues,
Isabel Pereira,
Rui Pereira &
Sílvia Ribeiro (eds), 176–240. Coimbra: Imprensa da Universidade de Coimbra.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Rodrigues, Alexandra Soares
2018a Escala de prototipicidad en la derivación no-afijal en una perspectiva paradigmática.
XIV Encuentro de Morfólogos. Morforetem:
[URL] (22 June 2020).
Rodrigues, Alexandra Soares
2018b Correlação entre o grau de complexidade e o grau de regularidade e de saturação de paradigmas derivacionais. In
Actas do XIII Congreso Internacional de Lingüística Xeral,
Marta Díaz,
Gael Vaamonde,
Ana Varel,
Mª Carmen Cabeza,
José M. García-Miguel &
Fernando Ramallo (eds), 846–853. Vigo: Universidade de Vigo.
[URL] (3 March 2020).
Sanders, Gerald
1988 Zero derivation and the overt analogue criterion. In
Theoretical Morphology. Approaches in Modern Linguistics,
Michael Hammond &
Michael Noonan (eds), 155–175. San Diego CA: Academic Press.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Santiago Lacuesta, Ramón & Bustos Gisbert, Eugenio
1999 La derivación nominal. In
Gramática descriptiva de la lengua española, Vol. 3:
Entre la oración y el discurso. Morfología,
Ignacio Bosque &
Violeta Demonte (eds), 4505–4594. Madrid: Espasa.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Schönefeld, Doris
2005 Zero-derivation – functional change – metonymy. In
Approaches to Conversion/Zero-Derivation,
Laurie Bauer &
Salvador Valera (eds), 131–159. Münster: Waxmann.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Sleeman, Peter & Brito, Ana Maria
2010a Aspect and argument structure of deverbal nominalizations: A split vP analysis. In
The Syntax of Nominalizations across Languages and Frameworks,
Artemis Alexiadou &
Monika Rathert (eds), 199–218. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Sleeman, Peter & Brito, Ana Maria
Spencer, Andrew
1991 Morphological Theory. Oxford: Blackwell.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Stump, Gregory T.
2001 Inflectional Morphology: A Theory of Paradigm Structure. Cambridge: CUP.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Štekauer, Pavol
1996 A Theory of Conversion in English. Frankfurt: Peter Lang.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Štekauer, Pavol
2005 Onomasiological approach to word-formation. In
Handbook of Word-Formation,
Pavol Štekauer &
Rochelle Lieber (eds), 207–232. Dordrecht: Springer.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Štekauer, Pavol
2014 Derivational paradigms. In
The Oxford Handbook of Derivational Morphology,
Rochelle Lieber &
Pavol Štekauer (eds), 354–369. Oxford: OUP.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
ten Hacken, Pius
2014 Delineating derivation and inflection. In
The Oxford Handbook of Derivational Morphology,
Rochelle Lieber &
Pavol Štekauer (eds), 10–25. Oxford: OUP.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Thornton, Anna M.
2004 Conversione: Introduzione. In
La formazione delle parole in italiano,
Maria Grossmann &
Franz Rainer (eds), 499–553. Tübingen: Niemeyer.
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Tribout, Delphine
2010 Les conversions de nom à verbe et de verbe à nom en français. PhD dissertation, Université Paris Diderot (Paris 7).
Tribout, Delphine
2012 Verbal stem space and verb to noun conversion in French.
Word Structure 5(1): 109–128.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Valera, Salvador
2004 Conversion vs. unmarked word-class change.
SKASE Journal of Theoretical Linguistics 1(1): 20–42.
[URL]
Valera, Salvador
2006 Conversion. In
Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics, Vol. 3, 2nd edn,
Keith Brown (ed), 172–175. Boston MA: Elsevier.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Valera, Salvador
2014 Conversion. In
The Oxford Handbook of Derivational Morphology,
Rochelle Lieber &
Pavol Štekauer (eds), 154–168. Oxford: OUP.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Valera, Salvador
2015 Conversion. In
Word-Formation. An International Handbook of the Languages of Europe, Vol. 1,
Peter O. Müller,
Ingeborg Ohnheiser,
Susan Olsen &
Franz Rainer (eds), 322–339. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Valera, Salvador
2017 Conversion and figurative extension of meaning.
SKASE Journal of Theoretical Linguistics 14(2): 2–17.
[URL]
Valera, Salvador
2021 Main morphological formal means (III): Approaches to conversion. In
The Routledge Handbook of Spanish Morphology,
Antonio Fábregas,
Víctor Acedo-Matellán,
Grant Armstrong,
María Cristina Cuervo &
Isabel Pujol Payet (eds), 40–54. London: Routledge.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Valera, Salvador & Ruz, Alba E.
2021 Conversion in English: Homonymy, polysemy and paronymy.
English Language and Linguistics 25(1): 181–204.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Varro, Marcus Terentius
47–45 B.C.).
De lingua latina,
Julius Pomponium Laetum ed Rome Georgius Lauer s.d. [ca. 1471], editio princeps
Varvara, Rossella & Zamparelli, Roberto
2019 Competition between event-denoting deverbal nouns and nominal infinitives in Italian. In
Competition in Inflection and Word-Formation,
Franz Rainer,
Francesco Gardani,
Wolfgang U. Dressler &
Hans Christian Luschützky (eds), 95–121. Cham: Springer.
![DOI logo](https://benjamins.com/logos/doi-logo.svg)
![Google Scholar](https://benjamins.com/logos/google-scholar.svg)
Cited by (1)
Cited by 1 other publications
Ševčíková, Magda & Hana Hledíková
This list is based on CrossRef data as of 5 july 2024. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers.
Any errors therein should be reported to them.