Chapter 20
The essive-translative in Selkup and Kamas
This chapter presents an empirical study of the distribution of a marker referred to as the ‘essive-translative’ in Selkup. The description of the properties of this marker follows the linguistic questionnaire that captures the contexts in which essive and/or translative markers may occur in the Uralic languages. The study specifically investigates the opposition between permanent and impermanent state in non-verbal predications. The linguistic domains involved are non-verbal main predication, secondary predication, complementation, and manner, temporal, and circumstantial adverbial phrases. Kamas does not have such marker.
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 1.1General information
- 1.2Data and sources
- 1.3The case systems
- 2.Non-verbal predicates – copular constructions
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3.Secondary predicates/predication
- 4.Predicative complements
- 5.Adverbials
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6.Comparative and simile expressions
- 7.Essive versus translative
- 8.Word order and focus
- 9.The origin of essive-translative in Selkup
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10.Conclusions
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Notes
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References