The Middle Voice
| University of California, San Diego
This book approaches the middle voice from the perspective of typology and language universals research. The principal aim is to provide a typologically valid characterization of the category of middle voice in terms of which it can be incorporated in a cognitively-based theory of human language. The term “middle voice” has had a wide range of applications in the linguistic literature of this century.
The main thesis in this volume is that there is a coherent, though complex, semantic category of middle voice in human language, which receives grammatical instantiation in many languages. The author claims there is a semantic property crucial to the nature of the middle, which she terms “relative elaboration of events”, that serves as a parameter along which the reflexive and the middle can be situated as semantic categories intermediate in transitivity between one-participant and two-participant events, and which differentiates reflexive and middle from one another.
In this area, most analyses deal with one language and/or are limited to Indo-European languages. This work deals with a subset of middle-marking languages that was chosen so as to observe the highest possible number of different middle systems showing significant independent diachronic development.
[Typological Studies in Language, 23] 1993. xii, 300 pp.
Publishing status: Available
© John Benjamins Publishing Company
Table of Contents
|
Preface
|
ix
|
|
Introduction
|
1
|
|
Middle Voice Systems
|
15
|
|
Reflexive and Associated Middle Situation Types
|
41
|
|
Related Semantic Domains
|
95
|
|
Diachronic Developments
|
151
|
|
Hypotheses and Predictions
|
201
|
|
Notes
|
249
|
|
Appendix A: A checklist for Middle Semantics
|
267
|
|
Data Sources
|
271
|
|
Bibliography
|
273
|
|
Index of Subjects
|
287
|
|
Index of Names
|
293
|
|
Index of Languages
|
297
|
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This list is based on CrossRef data as of 08 january 2021. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers. Any errors therein should be reported to them.
Subjects
BIC Subject: CF – Linguistics
BISAC Subject: LAN009000 – LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / Linguistics / General