Misunderstanding in intercultural communication may result from many different and possibly interacting sources such as inadequate perception, inappropriate comprehension at different linguistic levels, gaps in interlocutors' knowledge of the world, uncooperativeness on the part of one or both of the interlocutors, or their inability to assemble and realize an intercultural move that is expected by the partner at this particular point in the interaction. Given this complexity, any analysis of misunderstandings must be approached in an interdisciplinary manner such that different research traditions can be taken into account.
In this article, an overview of a number of research traditions relevant for investigating intercultural misunderstandings is given and the results of an ongoing project featuring conversations from a corpus of naturally occurring everyday talk, fieldnotes and diary-entries as well as open role plays between members of different linguacultures are discussed. This primary data is triangulated by introspective reports, narrative interviews and metapragmatic assessment data.
The results of this project essentially confirm the findings of earlier contrastive pragmatic analyses (German-English), which I conducted with different subjects, data and methodologies. Given this converging evidence, the assumption of deep-seated differences in communitive preferences and expectation patterns between members of the linguacultures I examined may not be totally unwarranted.
2022. Pragmatic Language Development: Analysis of Mapping Knowledge Domains on How Infants and Children Become Pragmatically Competent. Children 9:9 ► pp. 1407 ff.
Baider, Fabienne & Georgeta Cislaru
2021. Communication et intercompréhension : regards croisés de la pragmatique interculturelle et de la pragmatique contrastive. Langages N° 222:2 ► pp. 7 ff.
2010. West meets East: on the Necessity of local Pedagogies. Journal of Intercultural Communication 10:3 ► pp. 1 ff.
Lambert, Hélène
1999. Protection AgainstRefoulementfrom Europe: Human Rights Law Comes to the Rescue. International and Comparative Law Quarterly 48:3 ► pp. 515 ff.
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