Elements of Structural Syntax
Translator
| Zhejiang University
| Université Paris Ouest Nanterre
e-Book – Open Access 
ISBN 9789027269997
This volume appears now finally in English, sixty years after the death of its author, Lucien Tesnière. It has been translated from the French original into German, Spanish, Italian, and Russian, and now at long last into English as well. The volume contains a comprehensive approach to the syntax of natural languages, an approach that is foundational for an entire stream in the modern study of syntax and grammar. This stream is known today as dependency grammar (DG). Drawing examples from dozens of languages, many of which he was proficient in, Tesnière presents insightful analyses of numerous phenomena of syntax. Among the highlights are the concepts of valency and head-initial vs. head-final languages. These concepts are now taken for granted by most modern theories of syntax, even by phrase structure grammars, which represent, in a sense, the opposite sort of approach to syntax from what Tesnière was advocating.
As of February 2018, this e-book is freely available, thanks to the support of libraries working with Knowledge Unlatched.
[Not in series, 185] 2015. lxxxii, 698 pp.
Publishing status: Available
© John Benjamins
The e-Book is available under a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 license.
Table of Contents
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List of stemmas
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xvii–xxvii
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xxix–lxxiii
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Foreword
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lxxv
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Preface to the first original edition
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lxxvii–lxxxi
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Preface to the second original edition
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lxxxi–lxxxii
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Part 1. The connection
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Preamble
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3–96
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Structure of the simple sentence
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97–189
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Question and negation
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191–237
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Valency
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239–284
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Metataxis
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285–323
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Part 2. Junction
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325–362
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Part 3. Transfer
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Introduction
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365–413
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First-degree transfer, simple transfer
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415–481
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First-degree transfer, multiple transfer
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483–550
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Second degree transfer, simple transfer
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551–632
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Second-degree transfer, multiple transfer
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633–644
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Applications
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645–680
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Index of terms
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681–690
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Index of languages
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691–693
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Index of linguists
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695–696
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Index of citations
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697–698
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Cited by
Cited by other publications
Abraham, Werner & Elisabeth Leiss
2017.
In Contrastive Studies in Verbal Valency [Linguistik Aktuell/Linguistics Today, 237],
► pp. 28 ff. 
Böhm, Roger
2018.
In Substance-based Grammar – The (Ongoing) Work of John Anderson [Studies in Language Companion Series, 204],
► pp. 261 ff.
Cohen, Shay
2016. Bayesian Analysis in Natural Language Processing.
Synthesis Lectures on Human Language Technologies 9:2 ► pp. 1 ff.
Cohen, Shay
2019. Bayesian Analysis in Natural Language Processing, Second Edition.
Synthesis Lectures on Human Language Technologies 12:1 ► pp. 1 ff.
de Marneffe, Marie-Catherine & Joakim Nivre
2019. Dependency Grammar.
Annual Review of Linguistics 5:1 ► pp. 197 ff.
Gao, Jun & Haitao Liu
2019. Valency and English learners’ thesauri.
International Journal of Lexicography 32:3 ► pp. 326 ff.
Gobbo, Federico
2017. Are planned languages less complex than natural languages?.
Language Sciences 60 ► pp. 36 ff.
Gobbo, Federico, Marco Benini, Jean H.M. Wagemans, Pierpaolo Dondio, Luca Longo & Stefano Bistarelli
2020. Annotation with adpositional argumentation.
Intelligenza Artificiale 13:2 ► pp. 155 ff.
Hahn, Michael, Dan Jurafsky & Richard Futrell
2020. Universals of word order reflect optimization of grammars for efficient communication.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 117:5 ► pp. 2347 ff.
Hudson, Richard
2017. Structural priming supports grammatical networks.
Behavioral and Brain Sciences 40
Imrényi, András & Zsuzsa Vladár
2020.
In Chapters of Dependency Grammar [Studies in Language Companion Series, 212],
► pp. 164 ff.
Jastrząb, Tomasz, Grzegorz Kwiatkowski & Paweł Sadowski
2016.
In Beyond Databases, Architectures and Structures. Advanced Technologies for Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery [Communications in Computer and Information Science, 613],
► pp. 357 ff.
Mazziotta, Nicolas
2016. Drawing Syntax before Syntactic Trees.
Historiographia Linguistica 43:3 ► pp. 301 ff.
Neuman, Yair
2019.
In Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Math Cognition [Mathematics in Mind, ],
► pp. 315 ff.
Osborne, Timothy
2019.
In A Dependency Grammar of English,
Osborne, Timothy
2020.
In Chapters of Dependency Grammar [Studies in Language Companion Series, 212],
► pp. 190 ff.
OSBORNE, TIMOTHY & THOMAS GROẞ
2017. Left node blocking.
Journal of Linguistics 53:3 ► pp. 641 ff.
Przepiórkowski, Adam
2017.
In Argumenty i modyfikatory w gramatyce i w słowniku,
Przepiórkowski, Adam
2018. The origin of the valency metaphor in linguistics.
Lingvisticae Investigationes 41:1 ► pp. 152 ff.
Przepiórkowski, Adam & Agnieszka Patejuk
2020. From Lexical Functional Grammar to enhanced Universal Dependencies.
Language Resources and Evaluation 54:1 ► pp. 185 ff.
Sass, Bálint
2018.
In Text, Speech, and Dialogue [Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 11107],
► pp. 231 ff.
Sériot, Patrick
2020.
In Chapters of Dependency Grammar [Studies in Language Companion Series, 212],
► pp. 254 ff.
Wang, Yalan
2020. Quantitative Analysis of Dependency Structures.
Journal of Quantitative Linguistics 27:1 ► pp. 83 ff.
This list is based on CrossRef data as of 27 may 2020. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers. Any errors therein should be reported to them.
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Subjects
BIC Subject: CFK – Grammar, syntax
BISAC Subject: LAN009060 – LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / Linguistics / Syntax
U.S. Library of Congress Control Number: 2014021968