Subjects in Constructions – Canonical and Non-Canonical
Editors
This volume analyzes constructions with non-canonical subjects in individual languages and cross-linguistically, drawing on insights from cognitive and discourse-functional linguistics. Prototypical subjects have often been characterized in terms of their semantic, syntactic and discourse features, such as animacy, agentivity, topicality, referentiality, definiteness and autonomy of existence of the subject referent. A non-canonical subject is one that lacks some of these features. This may be reflected in its meaning, grammatical coding, and/or discourse function. In discussing non-canonical subjects in individual languages and cross-linguistically, the chapters in the volume address the following more general topics: What kinds of grammatical, semantic and discourse criteria can be used to distinguish subjects from non-subjects? To what extent are subject criteria construction-specific? What kinds of constructions have non-canonical subjects? What are the semantic and discourse functions of constructions with non-canonical subjects? Are subjects which are grammatically non-canonical also atypical in terms of their discourse features?
[Constructional Approaches to Language, 16] 2015. viii, 324 pp.
Publishing status:
© John Benjamins
Table of Contents
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Abbreviations | pp. vii–Viii
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Canonical and non-canonical subjects in constructions: Perspectives from cognition and discourseMarja-Liisa Helasvuo and Tuomas Huumo | pp. 1–9
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Section I: Grammatical and discourse perspectives on non-canonical subjects
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On the subject of subject in FinnishTuomas Huumo and Marja-Liisa Helasvuo | pp. 13–41
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Hidden subjects in conversation: Estonian personless verb forms as referential devices9Renate Pajusalu | pp. 43–72
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Subjects under generic conditions: Implied subjects in Finnish and Estonian if-clausesHanna Jokela and Helen Plado | pp. 73–97
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Section II: Stretching the limits of subjecthood
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Abstract locational subjects: Field and settings in French and EnglishMichel Achard | pp. 101–139
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Subjecthood of the agent argument in Estonian passive constructionsLiina Lindström | pp. 141–173
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Categorization and semantics of subject-like obliques: A cross-linguistic perspectiveIlja A. Seržant | pp. 175–203
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The world is raining: Meteorological predicates and their subjects in a typological perspectivePål Kristian Eriksen, Seppo Kittilä and Leena Kolehmainen | pp. 205–228
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Section III: Subjects in networks of constructions
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The syntactic and semantic history of the Finnish genitive subject: Construction networks and the rise of a grammatical categoryJaakko Leino | pp. 231–251
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From canon to monolith to clusters: A constructionist model of subjecthood in RussianAki-Juhani Kyröläinen | pp. 253–291
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The role of non-canonical subjects in the overall grammar of a language: A case study of RussianLaura A. Janda and Dagmar Divjak | pp. 293–317
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Construction index | pp. 319–320
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Subject index | pp. 321–324
“The contributions to the volume under review, even when offering an analysis of Finnish or Estonian data, are of broader interest and can be read with profit by anyone concerned with general questions of grammatical relations and the different angles under which they can be approached. It should be noted, however, that several authors take the notion of subjecthood rather broadly, extending it to agent phrases, defocused referents in agent-backgrounding constructions etc. The different perspectives taken by the authors will certainly inspire further research into a domain that has much to gain from a constructional approach. The contents of the volume fully justify its title, as they illustrate the benefits of studying subjects in constructions, in the various meanings in which this formulation may be understood.”
Axel Holvoet, Vilnius University, in Constructions and Frames Vol. 10:1 (2018)
Cited by (1)
Cited by one other publication
Barðdal, Jóhanna
2018. Chapter 1. Introduction. In Non-Canonically Case-Marked Subjects [Studies in Language Companion Series, 200], ► pp. 1 ff.
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Subjects
Main BIC Subject
CFK: Grammar, syntax
Main BISAC Subject
LAN009000: LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / Linguistics / General